Tony Abbott confirmed that Australia will take more than 4400 refugees from Syria, and said that RAAF operations within Syrian airspace were necessary to counter "the rise of a new barbarism inside this country". Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The furore was prompted by an interview between Mr Abbott and broadcaster Alan Jones. The Prime Minister said a decision on whether Australia would join the United States in launching air strikes on Syria, in addition to Iraq, would be made next week when Defence Minister Kevin Andrews returned to Australia. He dismissed suggestions, during the interview on Fairfax radio station 2GB, that his government was attempting to frighten people about Islamic State. "It's nonsense, turn on your televisions, look at what is happening. The latest atrocity apparently was four young men being strung up and burnt alive," he said.

Australia is conducting air strikes over Iraq in a bid to halt the progress of Islamic State. "The Nazis did terrible evil but they had a sufficient sense of shame to try to hide it. These people boast about their evil, this is the extraordinary thing. They act in the way that medieval barbarians acted, only they broadcast it to the world with an effrontery which is hard to credit." But Mr Goot lashed the comparison and said there was a "fundamental difference between organised acts of terrorism and a genocide systematically implemented by a state as essential policy". "Whilst there is no question that Islamic State is a profoundly evil organisation, the Prime Minister's comments suggesting that it is in some respects worse than the Nazis were injudicious and unfortunate," he said. "The crimes of Islamic State are indeed horrific, but cannot be compared to the systematic round-up of millions of people and their despatch to purpose-built death camps for mass murder.

The Nazis did terrible evil but they had a sufficient sense of shame to try to hide it. "There is a fundamental difference between organised acts of terrorism and a genocide systematically implemented by a state as essential policy. "Acts of terrorism are necessarily done in the full glare of publicity for their propaganda effect. In contrast, those responsible for ordering and implementing systematic state-sponsored genocide are high government officials who often operate in secret not out of any sense of shame, but to avoid being held criminally responsible for their actions." Asked about the criticism later in the day, Mr Abbott said he was "not in the business of trying to rank evil. I'm not in the business of ranking evil, but I do make this point, that unlike previous evil-doers, whether we're talking about Stalin, Hitler or whoever that tried to cover up their evil, this wretched death cult boasts about it." Liberal MP Josh Frydenberg, who is Jewish, declined to comment about the dispute.

Mr Abbott's comments stand in stark contrast to frontbench colleague Malcolm Turnbull, who said in July that Islamic State was "not Hitler's Germany, Tojo's Japan or Stalin's Russia" and that "we should be careful not to say or do things which can be seen to add credibility to those delusions". Labor leader Bill Shorten distanced himself from any comparison between Islamic State and Nazi Germany. "IS is terrible but I don't think I would equate it with World War II. I agree with Mr Abbott that IS is evil. We are in it together for fighting terrorism, where it appears and in whatever form. I will not go to the Second World War analogies." An estimated 60 million people died in World War II, which was triggered when Nazi Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939. About 6 million Jews from across Europe were killed as part of a systematic genocide of the Jewish people launched by the Nazis in an event known as the Holocaust.

In comparison, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights estimates that 320,000 people have died in the Syrian civil war, in which the Islamic State is fighting, since March 2011. The observatory estimates that 3027 people have been executed by Islamic State in its Syrian-held areas in the year following its declaration of a caliphate on June 29, 2014. This is the not first time Mr Abbott has compared Islamic State to the Nazis. Almost exactly a year ago, Mr Abbott told the same radio program that "the atrocities that were committed by the Nazis, by the communists and others, they were ashamed of them, they tried to cover them up. This mob, by contrast, as soon as they've done something gruesome and ghastly and unspeakable, they're advertising it on the internet for all to see which makes them, in my mind, nothing but a death cult". Follow us on Twitter