Sen. Dick Durbin Richard (Dick) Joseph DurbinMcConnell focuses on confirming judicial nominees with COVID-19 talks stalled Senate Republicans signal openness to working with Biden Top GOP senator calls for Biden to release list of possible Supreme Court picks MORE (D-Ill.) has put a hold on all four pending Interior Department nominees over the Trump administration’s plans to potentially shrink multiple national monuments.

Durbin, the second-ranking Democrat in the Senate, disclosed his hold Wednesday in a letter to the Interior Department, after Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke Ryan Keith ZinkeTrump extends Florida offshore drilling pause, expands it to Georgia, South Carolina Conspicuous by their absence from the Republican Convention Trump flails as audience dwindles and ratings plummet MORE sent a public letter complaining about the confirmation process.

Durbin and three other Democrats on Oct. 23 asked for a meeting with Zinke about the secretary's recommendations to President Trump to shrink national monuments. Such a meeting has not yet been held or scheduled.

ADVERTISEMENT

The administration has not yet released the recommendations publicly, although The Washington Post reported that Zinke wants four monuments reduced in size and management changes at numerous other ones.

Democrats and environmentalists have fought the review of national monuments tooth and nail, arguing that any reductions in protected areas would be harmful.

“Please let the secretary know that while my colleagues and I await his scheduling decision, my hold on Department of Interior nominees will continue,” Durbin wrote to Micah Chambers, head of the Interior’s congressional relations office.

Earlier Wednesday, Zinke demanded “immediate action” from Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell Addison (Mitch) Mitchell McConnellMomentum growing among Republicans for Supreme Court vote before Election Day Trump expects to nominate woman to replace Ginsburg next week Video of Lindsey Graham arguing against nominating a Supreme Court justice in an election year goes viral MORE (R-Ky.) and Minority Leader Charles Schumer Chuck SchumerVideo of Lindsey Graham arguing against nominating a Supreme Court justice in an election year goes viral Graham signals support for confirming a Supreme Court nominee this year Pelosi orders Capitol flags at half-staff to honor Ginsburg MORE (D-N.Y.) on four pending nominees.

“These nominees have been forced to wait significantly longer than either the Obama or Bush administration’s first-term nominees,” Zinke wrote.

The nominees at issue are Brenda Burman to lead the Bureau of Reclamation; Susan Combs to be assistant secretary for policy, management and budget; Joseph Balash to be assistant secretary for land and mineral management; and Ryan Nelson to be solicitor.

Each passed through the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee with nearly unanimous support in August or September, before the Democrats’ national monuments letter.

Besides Zinke, Interior has only two Senate-confirmed official in place: Deputy Secretary David Bernhardt and Assistant Secretary for Insular Affairs Doug Domenech.

In the Senate, a hold means that McConnell cannot expedite the process for a full Senate confirmation vote. Senators do not need to disclose when they institute holds.

It's possible other senators have holds on the nominees, but so far Durbin is the only senator to disclose a hold.