A trial date has been set for Khalid Sheikh Mohammad, the man accused of orchestrating the 9/11 terror attacks on the United States.

Mohammad, a senior Al-Qaeda figure branded the “principal architect” of the atrocity, will stand trial in Guantánamo Bay from 11 January 2021 alongside four other men, a military judge ordered.

All five men are charged with war crimes, including terrorism, hijacking planes and nearly 3,000 counts of murder, for their alleged roles masterminding the attacks on New York’s World Trade Centre and the Pentagon.

Judge Col W Shane Cohen admitted “a host of administrative and logistics challenges” could blight the trial, meaning its beginning could be delayed until after the 20th anniversary of the terror event.

They will all face the death penalty if found guilty.

Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Show all 30 1 /30 Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Thousands of photographs taken at Ground Zero in the wake of the 9/11 attacks have come to light after they were purchased at an estate auction. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The photographs were shot among the rubble of the World Trade Centre towers during the clean-up operation between September and October 2001. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Unseen by the public since 2001, the pictures have emerged as they were bought by an archivist couple at the auction of a private estate. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks “My significant other acquired them at an estate sale as we collect & archive vintage media for public benefit,” says Dr Johnathan Burgess. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The 2389 pictures were held on five CDs which Dr Burgess passed along to fellow archivist Jason Scott, who uploaded them to his Flickr page. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The photographer behind the pictures is unknown but Dr Burgess and Scott are working to identify them. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The Winter Garden Atrium is seen covered in debris. The building is nearby to the site of the former World Trade Centre buildings and was badly damaged when they collapsed. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The steel frames of a World Trade Centre tower are seen following the attack that led to the building's collapse. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The steel frames of a World Trade Centre tower are sprayed with water as part of the clean-up operation following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The steel frames of a World Trade Centre tower are seen following the attack that led to the building's collapse. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The Winter Garden Atrium is seen covered in debris. The building is nearby to the site of the former World Trade Centre buildings and was badly damaged when they collapsed. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to demolish the remaining sections of building left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks The Winter Garden Atrium is seen covered in debris. The building is nearby to the site of the former World Trade Centre buildings and was badly damaged when they collapsed. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Clouds of dust rise as contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks A tribute message is hung above a US flag on the AmEx tower which was damaged in the collapse of the nearby World Trade Centre towers following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors take a break during the clean-up operation following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Dust rises as contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott Unseen 9/11 pictures show Ground Zero in wake of attacks Contractors work to clear the debris left after the World Trade Centre towers collapsed following the 9/11 attacks. Jason Scott

The trial will be a step forward in a prolonged legal battle to bring prosecutions under civilian and military law for the attacks that rocked the world that has seen several previous attempts fail.

Mohammad, who the Pentagon says was involved “from A to Z”, was detained in Pakistan in 2003 and taken to Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, where he was charged and said he would plead guilty ahead of a 2008 effort to trial him.

But it prompted three years of legal wrangling as then-president Barack Obama clashed with Congress over his plan to relocate proceedings to New York so that he could fulfil his pledge to close down Guantánamo. The five men were then charged in June 2011.

Mohammad’s co-defendants are Walid bin Attash, alleged to have run an al-Qaida training camp in Afghanistan for two hijackers and Ammar al-Baluchi, accused of playing a central part in funding the hijackers and their flight school training.

Among them are also Ramzi bin al-Shibh, a Yemeni alleged of planning logistics for the attack, and Mustafa Ahmad al-Hawsawi, a Saudi alleged of supplying cash, credit cards and clothing for the hijackers.

Hearings for the group are scheduled for next month, as lawyers for the defendants try to stop prosecutors from using confessions made to the FBI in 2006, claiming the men did so under duress.

Mohammad claims he was tortured during his stay in Cuba, and CIA documents show he underwent simulated drowning, known as waterboarding, 183 times.