Mumbai: Mocking at government’s elation over the sovereign rating upgrade by Moody’s, ex-finance minister P. Chidambaram said only a few months ago the regime had flayed the rating methodology.

“Just some months ago, government had said the Moody’s methodology was all wrong... A long letter was written by Shaktikanta Das (ex-economic affairs secretary) questioning Moody’s ratings methodology, saying they’ve to revise their methodology as it’s all wonky," he told the Tata Literature Live in Mumbai on Saturday.

Moody’s had on Friday upgraded the sovereign ratings by a notch to Baa2 with stable outlook, citing the Modi government’s various reform programme and higher growth prospectus. The last rating upgrade was in 2004.

Ridiculing the way government has reacted to the upward rating revision, the senior Congress leader recalled that for the government “Moody’s, whose methodology was all wrong circa 2016". On higher growth, which was cited by the agency as one of the key reasons for the rating action, he said the same agency and government project growth at 6.7% for the current financial year.

“It was 8% in 2015-16, 7.1% in 2016-17 and will be 6.7% in 2017-18. Is that north or south, you conclude," he said. According to him, there are three key indicators — gross fixed capital formation and within that private sector investment; credit growth, especially for small businesses, and jobs — which are critical to assess the health of an economy.

“But the dashboard is flashing red on all these three indicators," he lamented. Reeling out numbers, Chidambaram said gross fixed capital formation is down 7-8 points from its peak and there’s no sign of it recovering in the near future as well. Further, he said private investment is at its lowest in the past seven-eight years.

In addition, several projects are stalled on one hand and may companies are on the other being referred to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. All these would lead to closures and downsizing and loss of jobs. Secondly, the former finance minister pointed out that credit growth has been the lowest in two decades.

“It has crept up 6% year-on-year, but for medium industries it has been negative credit growth...SMEs are struggling and have to find finances outside the formal lending system." He also referred to the criticality of job creation saying, “government is unwilling to come up with reliable and authentic data...CMIE (Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy), which is a quite credible agency, stated that between January and June 2017, as many as 19,60,000 jobs were lost."

The senior Congress leader also said over 90% of jobs are in the small and medium enterprise (SME) sector which requires an urgent push to boost the economy.

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