China's quantum satellite – Quantum Experiments at Space Scale (QUESS) – has successfully linked up with the world's first mobile quantum ground station and conducted an encrypted data transmission in Jinan, east China's Shandong Province.

According to a source of the Jinan city government, the mobile ground station linked with QUESS at around 23:31 Monday when the satellite was approximately 500 km from the ground.

The test successfully wrapped up after the ground station received encrypted data from the satellite for nearly eight minutes, said the source.

The mobile quantum ground station, the world's first of the kind, weighs slightly over 80 kg. It was jointly developed by the University of Science and Technology of China, QuantumCTek Co., Ltd. and the Jinan Institute of Quantum Technology.

China launched QUESS, nicknamed "Micius" after a 5th Century B.C. Chinese philosopher and scientist, on August 16, 2016.

The ground station used at the launch of QUESS weighed more than 10 tonnes. Researchers have been trying to reduce its size.

The latest mobile version can be installed on a vehicle and the manufacturing cost has been significantly reduced.

An experimental quantum communication network in Jinan has been connected to the Beijing-Shanghai backbone network, the world's first secure quantum communication backbone network.

(Top image via University of Science and Technology of China)