Oliver Tree Nickell was born in 1993 in the sleepy northern California beach town of Santa Cruz. Nickell has been experimenting with music in one way or another for much of his two decades, but it was just two years ago, on his 18th birthday, that he decided to launch a new recording project under his unusual middle name. Since then, Nickell has been posting songs online and releasing videos and artwork with a group of friends working under the umbrella of Tree Collaborations. At the beginning of 2013, he released Splitting Branches, a strong nine-song set available for free download on his website, and this past August marked the arrival of his proper debut, a three-track single called Demons, released digitally and on vinyl by Apollo Records, a division of R&S, one-time home to groundbreaking creators like Aphex Twin and James Blake.

Following two years at San Francisco State University, Nickell recently moved back to Santa Cruz to direct his full attention toward his music. Tiny Mix Tapes had the chance to speak with him about his background, Demons, and some of his aspirations for Tree.

What was it like growing up in Santa Cruz?

It was an incredible experience. It was multi-sided — there are definitely ups and downs, definitely positives and negatives — but overall it was an incredible experience. I would love to raise my kids here.

There are a lot of creative people there; I imagine it’s a good place to grow up if you’re artistically inclined. Are you from a musical family?

Yeah, I grew up in a tremendously musical household — both my parents are longtime musicians. They actually met in flute class in Los Gatos, which is a 30-minute drive north of Santa Cruz. The flute class didn’t work out, but they decided to keep playing together on their own. So that’s how they met, basically. But my parents play a little bit of every instrument, so I grew up in a house full of instruments. There are a pretty overwhelming number of artists and musicians living in Santa Cruz, so I’ve been surrounded by creative people since I was born.

You play a lot of instruments yourself, right?

Oh yeah, and a huge number of the instruments in my arsenal are my parents’ old instruments. Pretty much half of my gear came from my parents.

Do you have a favorite?

I don’t know. I like the idea of the piano, because if you can play piano you can play accordion, and you can play synthesizer, which you can put any instrument through. For me, the piano is the most ideal for a creator. But did you mean one that I play, or one that I don’t play?

I meant of the ones your parents passed down to you.

Yeah, I think the marimba — I used it on two of the three tracks on Demons, and I really love it. It has a very warm, organic sound. It’s probably going to be my favorite for a while.

Can you tell me a bit about your musical development? You started playing in a ska/rock band when you were pretty young, right?

Yeah, I played in that band in middle school — starting at the end of sixth grade. By high school it had finished up.

What was your role in the band?

I was the lead vocalist, and I did backup guitar — some lead stuff, but mostly backup. We probably played 30 shows, maybe 40, pretty much all in Santa Cruz County.

And then you got into dubstep in high school?

Yeah. Basically, once we got to high school we got really into drugs, which is one of the downsides of living in Santa Cruz; there are a lot of quality drugs coming in and out, and there’s pretty easy access for kids. So at 13 or 14, as soon as we got to high school, we evolved out of the ska music because we got so into drugs.

It was crazy — we would go to band practice, and it basically turned into us taking tons of drugs and playing music until the sun came up. At first we were using some instruments, but as it morphed, we ended up bringing DJ gear, and we would basically DJ until morning. We had this incredible practice space above a bunch of stores, so we couldn’t practice or play at all until 8 o’clock at night. But we could play from 8 until basically 6 or 7 in the morning, when the businesses started opening up. So we had these bizarre hours.

I’ve read that you had a lot of success as a DJ.

Yeah, it was definitely working; if I had continued, I feel like it could have been a full-time gig. I was signed to an agency that was throwing big parties, and I was the opener for them. I played this massive gig in San Francisco with Skrillex, Datsik, and Nero — some of the biggest dubstep artists at that time. It was a mind-blowing experience for me; it was like being a little rock star for a day.

They let me play a couple shows like that, and it got bigger and bigger until I reached that show in San Francisco, and after that I was like: “Oh my god, that went incredible, when can we do this again?” You know, “Sign me up,” basically. And they were like: “Yeah, that worked great, we loved what you did, but we want our artists making more music. You’ve really got to start focusing on production, and getting your sound out there so we can promote you as an artist instead of just as a DJ.”

That made sense — I couldn’t argue with them. But when I started making tons of music, none of it was dubstep. It turned out that I wasn’t meant to make dubstep. So I followed my intuition, and said: “You know what? I’m just going to make whatever music comes out naturally, and if it isn’t dubstep, then so be it.”

Was that basically the start of Tree?

Yeah. All the projects I had done — the ska band in middle school, which eventually turned into kind of a psychedelic jam band; the DJing; these little rap projects I was doing on the side with my friends; and the first music I started producing electronically — I merged everything I had learned from them into one project. It was a combination of a little bit of everything that I had taken in, and also some stuff I hadn’t been a part of. That was Tree.

the strongest part of Tree is that it employs instruments that have been here for a long time — that have been here since music has been around, essentially — and merges them with the most modern techniques.

I only discovered your music this past summer, but I imagine it’s been a steady build for you. What was the response to the earliest Tree music like? Was there a moment early on when you felt like it was really working?

Yeah, I think the reason I kept going with it was that I was really getting an awesome response to stuff with vocals. I think people either love my vocals or they hate them; it either works for them or it doesn’t. But the people who it does work for — I think they can really connect to it.

When did R&S reach out to you? Was that after you put out Splitting Branches?

No, it was before then. Splitting Branches was still a bit of an idea at that point; I think I was 18-and-a-half, and the project had only been going for six months. My birthday is in the summer, so right after Christmas break, right as the new year hit — that’s when Renaat Vandepapeliere (the founder and president of R&S) contacted me. He asked if I’d be interested in releasing a song or two, or a little EP for their more experimental and ambient division, Apollo. I talked with Renaat about it for about six months. I was sending over music, and it kept progressing until it turned into a full deal. The day before my 19th birthday, Tree signed with R&S and Apollo, which was pretty awesome.

What are the terms of that deal?

I have two albums and three EPs with them, roughly. It could go in different directions based on how well it works, but that’s the basic outline.

Shifting gears a bit: your music is quite eclectic and defies genre boundaries in a lot of ways, but at the heart of it, I think you have a very strong and catchy voice as a songwriter. Where does the writing process start for you?

It’s never a consistent process, but for my album — which I’m currently working on — I’m writing the songs on piano, and writing the vocals on top of piano and guitar. I’m trying to write it on instruments first, and then bring it into the electronic form. I’m trying to really compose it from the ground floor-up, so I know every bit of it, and then take it into the studio and bring all the pieces in.

You use an interesting mix of organic and electronic sounds. Do you make those decisions about the actual texture of the songs as you’re producing?

Yeah, that’s all in the production form. It morphs pretty dramatically once I take it from the version that I’ve written on an instrument into the computer. Songs are always coming out completely different from what I initially expected.

I’m all about mixing the best of both worlds. I think the strongest part of Tree is that it employs instruments that have been here for a long time — that have been here since music has been around, essentially — and merges them with the most modern techniques. There’s so much stuff that hasn’t been done with that. I love the idea that I can do such crazy stuff with a computer and not need anyone else, but I also love the idea that I can bring in 20 people and have a whole orchestra come help me. I’m all about having the availability to do both, and merging them together completely. I think that’s the next step. I mean, it’s already been happening, but it seems like a very obvious next step.

This feels like a good segue into the Demons single. When did you make the opening title track?

I started “Demons” when I was 18 and I finished it when I was 19 — I worked on it for about a year in total. I wasn’t in a rush at all, I just let it evolve slowly. I’d take months off and work on tons of other random stuff — finishing Splitting Branches, or doing whatever. It’s probably one of my favorite tracks that I’ve made.

And you collaborated with Beat Culture on that one, right? How did you hook up with him?

Beat Culture and I found each other through SoundCloud. We used to comment on each other’s music and we always liked each other’s stuff. At a certain point we decided it was time to try making something together, so we started sending each other stuff. The initial result was “Stuck Down the Wrong Rabbit Hole” — that was the first track we ever made together. We did that one in a month or two — much quicker — and then “Demons” was the follow-up, which we started maybe three months after that.