Michal Rozin, a legislator for the left-wing Meretz party, called on Israel’s attorney general to investigate the video’s producers for “blatant incitement” against the four activists named in the clip: Ishai Menuhin, the director of the Public Committee Against Torture in Israel; Avner Gvaryahu, outreach director for Breaking the Silence; Sigi Ben Ari of the Center for the Defense of the Individual; and Hagai El-Ad, executive director of B’Tselem.

One of the groups, Breaking the Silence, which collects testimonies from former Israeli soldiers with misgivings about their service in the occupied territories, was barred from working in Israel’s schools by the education minister, Naftali Bennett, on Tuesday.

Israel’s government has repeatedly blamed incitement through social media for the latest wave of deadly attacks on Israelis by Palestinians, and demanded that websites remove videos praising or encouraging such violence.

“The central issue is not Im Tirtzu,” Mr. El-Ad wrote on Facebook. “The voice is indeed their voice, but the hands are those of the government — a government that has no ideas besides more and more occupation, which drags more and more Palestinians and Israelis into violence. With no idea what to do, they resort to incitement.”

The activists named in the video received death threats on social networks after the clip was released.