The U.S. Chamber of Commerce on Thursday made its case for increasing the gas tax as it unveiled a plan to rebuild America’s roads, bridges and trains.

Chamber President Tom Donohue called for a 25-cent increase to the gas tax over the course of five years, but said his group would also support a proposal that increased the tax all at once.

“Five cents [per year] over five years, but if we can get it all in the beginning, we’d take it. It’s simpler; you do it once,” Donohue told reporters. “You begin to accrue and build up a sock of money which you’re going to need for these projects.”

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The Chamber has long supported an increase to the fuel tax, but is renewing its push as Republicans and the White House work on the outlines of an infrastructure package.

The business group is also calling for a more efficient permitting process in addition to increased private partnerships to fund infrastructure projects.

“Whatever it takes us to get the right kind of bill with the right kind of support and the right kind of improvement, particularly on the permitting side, we’re going to be there,” Donohue said.



The gas tax in particular has the potential to set up a battle in Congress due to Republicans’ opposition to tax hikes. But Donohue contended that a gas tax increase alone would not cause lawmakers to lose elections.

“Well, nobody’s for a gas tax, except the American people,” he said.

Money from the gas tax goes into the Highway Trust Fund to pay for road projects. But the 18.4-cent tax hasn't been raised since 1993, so the fund's purchasing power has eroded over time.

The Trump administration has considered a gas tax as a means to finance infrastructure, but the idea drew opposition from some GOP lawmakers.

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President Trump Donald John TrumpUS reimposes UN sanctions on Iran amid increasing tensions Jeff Flake: Republicans 'should hold the same position' on SCOTUS vacancy as 2016 Trump supporters chant 'Fill that seat' at North Carolina rally MORE and members of Congress have suggested that infrastructure holds the potential for bipartisanship, a possibility that saw some light last week when a group of House Republicans and Democrats detailed a list of policy suggestions for a future infrastructure plan.

The White House said it was “encouraged” by that plan, which called for “an immediate or phased in modernization of the federal gasoline user fee.”

The unveiling of Trump’s long-awaited infrastructure package may get pushed to next month. Donohue on Thursday emphasized the need to begin addressing infrastructure as soon as possible, a prospect he argues begins with a more effective permitting process.

“But this is a big deal. This is a huge job creator. This is a massive improvement in productivity in this country,” Donohue said. “And if we don’t do it, we will pay a horrific price, and that’s the message.”