On Tuesday and Wednesday, April 11–12, forces of the Russian-backed separatists in the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic (LNR) participated in training exercises. These exercises employed a variety of types of military equipment, including the Strela-10 anti-aircraft system, MANPADS (man-portable air defense systems), and artillery complexes originally manufactured to clear mines from the battlefield.

What equipment did the Luhansk separatists show off from their arsenal, and who was operating them? In this investigation, we will detail the most notable pieces of military equipment deployed during the exercises, and show what military units amongst the Luhansk separatists participated.

April 11 Exercises

The Tuesday exercises took place at the Uspensky firing range and included the use of the UR-77 “Dragon” and UR-83p rocket systems, both originally manufactured with the purpose of clearing minefields.

Two videos, one of which was published by an organ of the LNR security forces and the other by pro-separatist/Russian outlet News-Front, provide footage of the UR-77 and 83p in action outside of Luhansk.