Tuberculosis is a highly infectious disease which affects the lungs. When you compare tuberculosis with other diseases that are caused by a single infectious agent, it is the second biggest killer across the world. In the year 2015, around 1.8 million people lost their lives because of tuberculosis, and around 10.4 million of people got ill because of it.

What Do You Understand By Tuberculosis?

The doctors classify two types of tuberculosis. They are latent and active tuberculosis. The latent tuberculosis is the type that remains in the body in an inactive manner. They do not have any symptoms and are not infectious, but they can become active anytime. The bacteria in the case of active tuberculosis cause symptoms and can be transmitted to other people.

Diagnosis of Tuberculosis

To check the tuberculosis condition in a patient, a doctor uses a stethoscope to hear lungs sounds and check for any inflammation in the lymph nodes. The best doctor for tuberculosis in Noida also checks for any symptoms of tuberculosis and its history. The most common diagnostic test for tuberculosis is the skin patch test where a small injection is given below the inside of the forearm of PPD tuberculin which is an extract of the TB bacterium.

If a hard red bump rises on the injection site after 2-3 days, the patient is likely to have TB in the body. Unfortunately, the skin test is not 100% effective and genuine and gives both correct and incorrect readings at times. Other tests are carried out to know the results such as Blood tests, chest X-rays, and spectrum tests.

Tuberculosis Treatment

A lot of tuberculosis cases get cured when the right drugs are available, and the patient is administered correctly. The medication given to the TB patient depends on the patient’s age, total resistance towards drugs, and the overall health. The TB medications sometimes come out to be toxic to the liver and show side effects. When you see side effects from TB medications, you need to see the best doctor for tuberculosis in Noida and get the checking done as soon as possible.