MONTREAL—Chances are the teaching staff at Justin Trudeau’s prestigious Montreal college did not blink an eye when he painted his face black to sing a Harry Belafonte song at a high school talent show in the late eighties.

Inasmuch as the young Trudeau was not mocking Afro-Americans but rather purporting to honour Belafonte, it likely did not cross his teachers’ minds that he was performing a racist act. They would not have given him a dressing down for it.

Fast forward to 2001 and Trudeau’s teaching stint at a private school in British Columbia and again, his browned-face appearance as Aladdin at an Arabian Nights party does not seem to have raised many eyebrows.

Private schools are not in the business of circulating potentially controversial material pertaining to their activities. One of Trudeau’s Aladdin pictures appears to have found its way in the school’s newsletter. If his appearance caused a stir, it seems to have been of the positive kind.

While the issue of blackfacing was already a live one some decades ago, the evidence suggests many blithely assumed the concept had more to do with the intent than with the face-painting act itself.

That would certainly have been a widespread notion not exclusively in Quebec where Trudeau spent many of his formative years but in many and perhaps most parts of Canada.

I attended high school and university in Toronto and raised a family in some of the most diverse neighbourhoods Ontario and Quebec have to offer. I am decently versed in Afro-American and Afro-Canadian literature.

Still it was only over the last decade, as controversies over the use of black-faced actors on one of Radio-Canada’s popular year-enders and, a few years later, in the production of a play, that I really grasped the full measure of the concept.

Presumably, Trudeau — even as he sincerely did not believe he was doing anything wrong at the time of his blackfacing — would since similarly have had the opportunity to take stock of the political time bombs that lay dormant in his not-distant-enough-for-comfort past.

By the Liberals’ own standards and those of the other mainstream federal parties, a candidate who had indulged in repeat acts of blackfacing would likely not have been greenlit to run for a seat in the ongoing campaign.

Had Trudeau’s brown-faced pictures emerged back when he was running for the leadership, someone else might have succeeded Michael Ignatieff.

And had Stephen Harper’s Conservatives gotten their hands on them in time for the last election, he might not have become prime minister.

All of that being said, Trudeau has now served four years in office, long enough to demonstrate that his government has no underlying racist tendencies.

If anything, some voters would argue that on race and gender the Liberal leader has pushed the envelope too far in the other direction.

That has been the contention among others of People’s party Leader of Maxime Bernier and some of Trudeau’s fiercest French-language media critics in his home province of Quebec.

So yes, Trudeau is guilty of having kept silent about his past blackfacing every inch of his successful way in politics. And yes, he would undoubtedly have continued to remain silent had a picture not surfaced in Time magazine.

But while he can be called a self-serving hypocrite for that, it does not make him a recovering or a closet racist.

The next question is whether he can recover from a bombshell that has shaken his campaign to the core.

By all indications, he and his team will try to ride out the storm.

In their predicament, they will likely find an understanding audience in Quebec where past episodes have shown that the shock value of the word blackface and its racist connotations tend to get lost or muted in translation.

On that score, the comparatively restrained initial reaction of the Bloc Québécois speaks volume.

In contrast with the other leaders, Bloc Leader Yves-François Blanchet dismissed the notion that Trudeau is racist out of hand. For his perspective, the issue is more one of judgment and competence.

But the damage to the Liberal leader extends beyond a few lost days for his party in the midst of a competitive election campaign.

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Should he recoup enough ground to prevail next month, he will go on as prime minister as a diminished figure on the international scene.

That stands to be particularly true in parts of the anglosphere like the United Kingdom and the United States where the word blackface probably has the most resonance and where few will read beyond the devastating titles and the photograph featured by Time magazine.

When it comes to political leadership many countries — starting with the two mentioned above — currently live in spectacular glass houses. This week, Trudeau lost, if not or not yet, his re-election bid, at least much of the legitimacy to throw stones on Canada’s behalf.

Chantal Hébert is a columnist based in Ottawa covering politics. Follow her on Twitter: @ChantalHbert

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