Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said Friday he would not resign from the central bank if President Trump Donald John TrumpBarr criticizes DOJ in speech declaring all agency power 'is invested in the attorney general' Military leaders asked about using heat ray on protesters outside White House: report Powell warns failure to reach COVID-19 deal could 'scar and damage' economy MORE asked him to step down.

In a public interview at an economics conference, Powell said “no” when asked if he would leave the Fed if Trump sought to replace him. The chairman also said he hadn’t received any direct communication from the president or White House, but stressed that the Fed would not be influenced by politics.

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“It’s very much in the DNA of anyone who has spent any time at the Fed.”

Trump has blasted Powell and the Fed for gradually raising interest rates throughout his first two years in office. The president has reportedly mulled firing or replacing Powell, though it’s unclear if he has the power to do that.

Powell has brushed aside Trump’s complaints and insisted the Fed would continue to move rates in response to data, not the president’s attacks. The Fed has raised interest rates nine times since 2015, seven times under Trump and four times since Powell took over the Fed in February 2018.

While most Republicans approve of the Fed’s efforts to raise borrowing costs, Trump has called on the central bank to maintain low, stimulatory interest rates despite the relatively strong economy.

Rising interest rates have also played a minor role in the sharp stock market downturn that began in the second half of 2018. Trump has blamed the Fed, Democrats and an unspecified “glitch” on the brutal stock losses, but analysts attribute the sell-off to damage from trade tensions and fears of an impending economic slowdown.

The Fed is projecting two further rate hikes in 2019, but Powell said Friday that the bank “will be prepared to adjust policy quickly and flexibly.”

“The markets are pricing in downside risks ... obviously well ahead of the data,” Powell said, citing Friday’s impressive December employment report, which showed a monthly gain of 312,000 jobs.

Powell said the Fed is “listening sensitively to the message that markets are sending,” but would consider the “difference between strong data and financial markets signaling concern and downside risk.”

