"I was a bit sad about the fact that we invented techno and nobody knows about it!"

It's a damp November evening in Paris, and we're stood on the top deck of a boat-turned-venue called Le Petit Bain. While they wait to set up their equipment and soundcheck, James Dean Brown and Helena Hauff discuss Hypnobeat, the live project they've been working on over the past 12 months."I'm sure we will get bored of it soon," Brown says dryly between sips of Chardonnay. "But that's when we should collaborate with someone like Children Of Leir. I have the romantic vision of when Throbbing Gristle were recording thealbum live in their studio with invited guests around them."Hauff laughs, although the idea is not too far fetched. Children Of Leir are a psychedelic two-piece who could jell with the rough edges of the Hypnobeat sound, and they're lined up for the first release on Hauff's new label, Return To Disorder. And there is a sense that Hypnobeat needs to evolve to stay interesting. Brown has been performing under the banner on and off since 1983, largely with the same tools throughout those 30 years.One TR-707 and three TR-808s, running through an array of effects, form the core of the rhythm-heavy Hypnobeat sound. "I would like to have seven machines on stage but we were not capable of programming them live any more," Brown laments. "It just looks so good!"A few hours later, the ominously titled Bleak Future party is warming up. A young, eager crowd is loosening up to the rough house and techno being played ahead of Brown and Hauff's performance. By the time the duo take the stage, the venue is comfortably full, and the dance floor stays energised through an hour of sharp angles and wild distortion."I wish all those people raving about this boring tech house would experience a night like this," Brown says a week later, during a three-way post-mortem over Skype. "It's a parallel club world that's growing bigger and bigger, and it gives you so much more."This world is different from the one Hypnobeat was born in, when popular electronic music was still in its infancy and punk loomed large. In the suburbs of Frankfurt, Brown and his long time friend Pietro Insipido caught the DIY bug. They would enthusiastically record household items and budget rhythm machines to form primitive tape recordings. One day in a record shop, Brown was told that two local guys were driving to a Cabaret Voltaire gig in Cologne that he wanted to attend. They turned out to be Tobias Freund (whose accomplished history in electronic music would require a whole separate article) and Lars Müller, who was later known as Porn Flake or Victor Sol. Brown went over to their apartment and was bowled over by the drum machines and synthesisers they had been collecting.Eager to try his hand at programming their 808, Brown brought some hand-written patterns over; from these notes, he produced "Daktari Missiles," and Hypnobeat was born, with Freund and Müller joining him for live performances over the coming years. Listening to " Daktari Missiles " now, it's staggering to consider it was recorded in 1984, when Detroit techno was but a distant twinkle on the horizon. The drum sounds evoke the nascent electro scene of the early '80s, but electro was only just hitting its stride, in tandem with this murmuring of experimental activity in central Germany."I used to call Hypnobeat in the '80s a new tribalism," says Brown. "I was always attracted to African rhythms of all sorts because they are so complex, so I thought it would be nice to interpret this with rhythm machines. I didn't know that this would be called techno a few years later."Hypnobeat's early days were a forerunner to the acid and techno explosion of later years, something that lingers on Brown's mind. In his online documentation of Hypnobeat, Brown uses terms such as "prototype Techno" and "Proto-Acid," alongside wilder tags like Hypnosurf and Hypnodelic Ambient (which speak to Brown's day job as a copywriter as much as anything else)."My mistake in the '80s was I was always getting some other instruments into the game," says Brown. "I was a bit sad about the fact that we invented techno and nobody knows about it!"So what happened to Hypnobeat when the acid house explosion took hold? By 1987 the momentum of the group had cooled off, following two cassette albums, various compilation appearances and a string of gigs that included the experimental arts festival Geminox in Frankfurt in 1984 and a show at In Vitro festival in Antwerp in 1986.As Phuture and Adonis infected nightclubs and rave culture began, Brown was struck by the simplicity of the music. "The 303 was the only affordable sequencer, and it took six hours to program a whole song in it," he explains. "With acid there was just one pattern all the time with the stupid sweep effect, and because of some circumstances this was the hot shit at that time suddenly, and for me this was the decline of western civilization."Brown is only half-joking, and he readily admits that he was swept up in the multi-sensory rush of warehouse parties. But his indifference towards the music sent him into the bosom of death metal for a spell. Later in the '90s, the allure of the beat brought him back into the fold in a very different way, kick-starting the Narcotic Syntax project and winding up as a core member of the Perlon family under the DJ moniker James Dean Brown. While the membership of Narcotic Syntax shifted over the years, its most fruitful period, in the mid '00s, found German producer Yapacc working with Brown, yielding two EPs for Perlon and many live sets. In 2006 the duo released thedouble-pack, which stripped away the jazz-inflections and went deep on the drums."After we recorded our two EPs on Perlon I thought, 'This is quite exhausting, we should strip down our sound to the rhythm core like we used to do with Hypnobeat, but transformed to a studio technique,'" says Brown.was the last Narcotic Syntax release, although you can still find Brown and Yapacc playing live, sometimes joined by vocalist Robert Conroy, in an ever-shifting amalgamation of house, techno, pop and exotica. Hypnobeat, meanwhile, had been dormant since the early '90s, and it was only through a copyright infringement that a fresh interest in the project was awakened.Light Sounds Dark had been unearthing forgotten industrial, new wave and synth sounds from the '80s DIY tape scene for a few years, but it was news to Brown when a Hypnobeat track called " Giving Head To Kilian " appeared on thecompilation. Brown had never considered releasing the track, and Light Sounds Dark had given it a new title, but as he put it himself, "I was not amused, but on the other hand this is really the compilation which seems to have gotten things rolling."Following this release, in 2012 Fred Malki from the Serendip Festival in Paris asked Brown to dig out his machines and play solo as Hypnobeat. Meanwhile, original Hypnobeat member Pietro Insipido got in touch with Brown to show him "Actio Reactio," a track off Helena Hauff's debut EP on Actress's Werk Discs label. The similarities between the track and Hypnobeat are quite staggering: distorted 808 cowbells and congas spit out through unflinching effects processing. Brown points to Hypnobeat's "The Arumbaya Fetish" as a close match for the sound Hauff had conjured up.Between that first release and her residency at Hamburg's fabled Golden Pudel club, Hauff established a reputation as a DJ versed in the dark arts of industrial, electro and acid. It's obvious that she lives and breathes this music, and Brown is clearly impressed by her DJ sets. The creative chemistry between them spans eras and generations.These are the circumstances that triggered Hypnobeat's resurgence. Malki had approached Hauff and some other artists with the intention of commissioning them for remixes of Hypnobeat tracks, but when Hauff and Brown started talking, they quickly hatched a plan to revive Hypnobeat onstage. It was the first time Hauff had entertained the idea of performing live. "I didn't know how to strip my studio down and just use a couple of machines and make it sound interesting," she says. "But it is possible when you do it with another person. I thought, 'We don't have to practice? I only have to take a couple of machines with me? That is fantastic!'""So we have a classical case of soulmates here," Brown says. "And a mutual approach to laziness! We don't phone that much, we write some short emails back and forth and we only meet at the venue, set up everything and we start, and I realise that we are totally synchronous. When I change rhythms, then she also changes something, and I think it's my effect but it's hers."In the heat of their Bleak Future performance, I could see that Brown and Hauff have a sensitivity to each other's work. As they hunch over their machines (Hauff on the 707, a 303 and an 808, Brown on two 808s and a 303) there is little communication, and yet in the swirl of polyrhythmic drum machine blasts moments of spellbinding synergy arise. The 303s, newly introduced to the setup, are notable for their subtlety, with Brown in particular committed to avoiding the canonical filter sweep in favour of low-throbbing basslines. There are moments of chaos, too, and the occasional slip of a rhythm that comes in off-kilter.