Visually impaired photographer Pranav Lal’s journey of expression Text and Photos by Arun Sharma



Pranav Lal, 32, is blind since birth, and he is an excellent photographer. Using technology, not to mention creativity, he has challenged and broken stereotypes associated with the visually impaired.

Photos shot by Pranav

In 2001, he stumbled upon a software called the ‘Voice’, that claims to give a visual experience to the blind. The software essentially converts images into sound which he hears through the headphones and determines what he is looking at.

Some images shot by Pranav Lal with HT photographer's camera at Lodhi Garden.

The loudness of the sound tells Pranav the brightness of the scene, so, higher the sound the brighter the object. Likewise as the subject moves from left to right, his stereo headphones tell its position. Lastly, the pitch of the sound represents the subject’s height. It is not to be mixed with sonar, as Pranav clarifies.

He particularly enjoys shooting in the Lodhi Gardens of New Delhi. “It is iconic and has everything: greenery, structures, animals and water – adding a lot character to the place,” says Pranav.

While shooting, he does not like to spend time in ‘shape recognition’, but rather determining contrast in sound.

As soon as he hears enough contrast on his device, he quickly captures it.

The software works as an artificial eye, where Pranav can perceive things without having to touch them. It helps him “experience a lot.”

Pranav believes that all obstacles can be tackled – and he never forgets to carry a camera on his trips.

With dedicated support from his parents and loved ones, Pranav has never let his handicap deter him from anything – be it studies, or snapping the shutter. He proudly holds a masters degree in Business Management as well. He works with a corporate firm in New Delhi and attends photography workshops when he gets a chance.

One photographer to another: Pranav Lal captures HT’s Arun Sharma.