Literaturliste:

Ahamed, Liaquat, 2010, Lords of Finance, (London: Windmill Books). Bailey, Thomas A., 1950, A Diplomatic History of the American People (New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc.). Benjamin, David and Mark L.J. Wright, 2009, “Recovery before Redemption: A Theory of Delays in Sovereign Debt Renegotiations”, mimeo. Bordo, Michael and Lars Jonung, 2001, “A Return to the Convertibility Principle? Monetary and Fiscal Regimes in Historical Perspective: The International Evidence,” Chapter 8 in Axel Leijonhufvud, ed., Monetary Theory and Policy Experience, International Economic Association, Conference Volume No. 132, Palgrave. Bordo, Michael, 2012, “Under What Circumstances Can Inflation Be a Solution to Excessive National Debt: Some Lessons from History?” Conference Paper Money—State Financing—Inflation, Institut fur bankhistorische Forschung e.V, Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt, Germany, September 18, 2012. Bulow, Jeremy and Kenneth Rogoff, 1989, ”A Constant Recontracting Model of Sovereign Debt,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 97 No. 1, 155-178. Chauvin, Nicolas Depetris and Art Kraay, 2005, “What Has 100 Billion Dollars Worth of Debt Relief Done for Low-Income Countries?” Washington, DC, World Bank, September. Conference Board, Total Economy Database, http://www.conference-board.org/data/economydatabase/. Cruces, Juan J. and Christoph Trebesch, 2013, "Sovereign Defaults: The Price of Haircuts,” American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, Vol. 5 No. 3, 85-117. Dias, Daniel A., Christine Richmond and Mark L. J. Wright, 2013, “In for a Penny, In for a 100 Billion Pounds: Quantifying the Welfare Benefits from Debt Forgiveness”, mimeo. Diaz-Alejandro, Carlos, 1985, “Goodby Financial Repression, Hello Financial Crash,” Journal of Development Economics 19. Eaton, Jonathan and Mark Gersovitz, 1981, “Debt with Potential Repudiation: Theoretical and Empirical Analysis,” The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 48 No. 2, 289-309. Eichengreen, Barry, Golden Fetters: The Gold Standard and the Great Depression 1919-1939, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992). Eichengreen, Barry and Richard Portes, 1986, “Debt and Default in the 1930s: Causes and Consequences,” European Economic Review Vol. 30 No. 3, 599–640. Eichengreen, Barry and Richard Portes, 1990, “Dealing with Debt: The 1930s and the 1980s,” NBER Working Paper 2867. Fisher, Irving, 1933, "The Debt-Deflation Theory of Great Depressions," Econometrica Vol. 1 No. 4, 337-57. Fitch Ratings, 2013, “Definitions of Ratings and Other Forms of Opinion,” July. www.fitchratings.com. Francese Maura and Angelo Pace, 2008, “Il debito pubblico italiano dall’Unità a oggi. Una ricostruzione della serie storica”, Banca d'Italia, Occasional paper no. 31, Roma. Gaillard, Norbert, 2012, A Century of Sovereign Ratings, (New York: Springer Press). Gelos, Gaston, Ratna Sahay, and Guido Sandleris, 2011, “Sovereign Borrowing by Developing Countries: What Determines Market Access?” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 83 No. 2, 243-254. Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier and Maurice Obstfeld, 2012, “Stories of the Twentieth Century for the Twenty-First,” American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, Vol. 4 No.1, 226-65, January. Haig, Byran, 2001, “New Estimates of Australian GDP: 1861–1948/49.” Australian Economic History Review, Vol. 41 No. 1, 1–34. International Monetary Fund, 2013, World Economic Outlook, April,http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2013/01/weodata/index.aspx. Kostelenos, Georgios, 2003, “Historical Estimates of National Accounts, Magnitudes in Greece: 1830-1939”, SPOUDAI, Vol. 53 No 1, University of Piraeus. Kroszner, Randall, 1998. “Is it Better to Forgive Than to Receive?: Repudiation of the Gold Indexation Clause in Long-term Debt During the Great Depression,” CRSP Working Paper 481, University of Chicago. League of Nations, various years, World Economic Survey: 1926–1944. All issues. (Geneva: League of Nations). Lloyd, Wildon, 1934, The European War Debts and Their Settlement. Washington DC: Ransdell Incorporated. Maddison, Angus, Historical Statistics for the World Economy: 1–2003 AD, (Paris: OECD, 2004), http://www.ggdc.net/maddison/. Manasse, Paolo, Nouriel Roubini and Axel Schimmelpfennig, 2003, “Predicting Sovereign Debt Crises,” IMF Working Paper WP/03/221. Manasse, Paolo and Nouriel Roubini, 2009, “Rules of Thumb for Sovereign Debt Crises,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 78 No. 2, 192–205. Mitchell, Brian R., International Historical Statistics: The Americas, 1750-2000, (London: Palgrave MacMillan, 2003). Mitchell, Brian R., International Historical Statistics : Europe, 1750-1993 / B.R. Mitchell. London : Macmillan Reference ; New York : Stockton Press, 1998. Moody's, Manual of Investments and Securities Rating Service: Foreign and American Government Securities, various years. Moulton, Harold and Leo Pasvolsky, 1932, War Debts and World Prosperity, (Washington D.C.: Brookings Press). Moody’s, 2013, “Rating Symbols and Definitions,” June. https://www.moodys.com/Pages/amr002002.aspx. New York Times, 1934, “All Debtors to US Excepting Finland Default Today, June 15. Obstfeld, Maurice and Alan Taylor, 1998. “The Great Depression as a Watershed: International Capital Mobility over the Long Run” in Michael D. Bordo & Claudia Goldin & Eugene N. White, 1998. The Defining Moment: The Great Depression and the American Economy in the Twentieth Century, NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, September. Obstfeld, Maurice and Alan M. Taylor, 2004, Global Capital Markets: Integration, Crisis, and Growth, Japan-U.S. Center Sanwa Monographs on International Financial Markets (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Pick, Franz and René Sédillot, 1971, All the Monies of the World: A Chronicle of Currency Values (New York: Pick Publishing Corporation). Reinhart, Carmen M., 2002, “Default, Currency Crises, and Sovereign Credit Ratings” World Bank Economic Review, Vol. 16 No. 2, 151-170. Reinhart, Carmen M., 2010, “This Time is Different Chartbook: Country Histories on Debt, Default, and Financial Crises,” NBER Working Paper No. 15815, March. Reinhart, Carmen M. and Vincent R. Reinhart, 2009, “Capital Flow Bonanzas: An Encompassing View of the Past and Present,” in Jeffrey Frankel and Francesco Giavazzi (eds.) NBER International Seminar in Macroeconomics 2008, (Chicago: Chicago University Press for the NBER). 1-54. Reinhart, Carmen M., Kenneth S. Rogoff and Miguel A. Savastano, 2003, “Debt Intolerance” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Vol. 34 No. 1, 1-74. Reinhart, Carmen M. and Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2009, This Time is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press). Reinhart, Carmen M. and Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2011, “The Forgotten History of Domestic Debt,” Economic Journal, Vol. 121 No. 552, May, 319-350. Reinhart, Carmen M. and Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2014, “Financial and Sovereign Debt Crises: Some Lessons Learned and Those Forgotten,” in Stijn Cleassens, Ayhan Kose, and Luc Laeven (eds.) Financial Crises: Causes, Consequences, and Policy Responses (Washington DC: International Monetary Fund, 2014). Ritschl, Albrecht, 2012, “Reparations, Deficits, and Debt Default: the Great Depression in Germany,” CEP Discussion Paper No 1149, June. Stock, James and Mark Watson, 2002, “Has the business cycle changed and why?" NBER Macroeconomics Annual. Sturzenegger, Federico and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2006, Debt Defaults and Lessons from a Decade of Crises (Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press). Sturzenegger, Federico and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2007, “Creditors Losses versus Debt Relief: Results from a Decade of Sovereign Debt Crises.” Journal of the European Economic Association, Vol. 5 No. 2-3, 343–351. Sturzenegger, Federico and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2008, “Haircuts: Estimating Investor Losses in Sovereign Debt Restructurings, 1998-2005.” Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 27 No. 5, 780–805. Tomz, Michael and Mark L. J. Wright, 2007, "Do Countries Default in “Bad Times"?” Journal of the European Economic Association, Vol. 5 No. 2-3, 352-360.United Nations, 1948, Department of Economic Affairs, Public Debt, 1914–1946 (New York: United Nations). United States Treasury, Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury, various years, Washington DC.United States Treasury, Treasury Memorandum, November 1933, Washington DC. World Bank, 2013, International Debt Statistics, Washington DC http://data.worldbank.org/data-catalog/international-debt-statistics. Zettelmeyer, Jeromin, Christoph Trebesch and Mitu Gulati, 2013, “The Greek Debt Restructuring: An Autopsy”, Economic Policy, Vol. 28 No. 75, 513-563.