Oscar Gamble, an outfielder who hit 200 home runs over 17 major league seasons and was famous during his playing days for an Afro that spilled out of his helmet, died Wednesday of a rare tumour of the jaw. He was 68.

His second wife, Lovell Woods Gamble, said he was diagnosed with a benign tumour, ameloblastoma, about nine years ago. It became ameloblastic carcinoma in 2016 and he had the first of several operations that August. Gamble, who lived in Montgomery, Alabama, entered UAB Hospital in Birmingham on Jan. 22 and died there early Wednesday. His wife said he never chewed tobacco.

A left-handed hitter known for the crouch in his batting stance, Gamble had a .265 batting average and 666 RBIs while playing for seven big league teams.

Yankees made him cut hair

He spent seven seasons with the New York Yankees in two stints. He had an endorsement deal with Afro Sheen but had to trim his hair to comply with owner George Steinbrenner's grooming policy when he joined the Yankees for the 1976 season.

"Pete Sheehy told him no uniform until the haircut," Steinbrenner said in 1991, referring to the Yankees' longtime clubhouse man. "I said, 'Oscar, I've got a barber.' They brought this guy in and he butchered him. Absolutely butchered him. I was sick to my stomach. I told Oscar, 'It looks good,' but I thought to myself it was absolutely the worst. There were blotches in his scalp."

After helping win the AL pennant, Gamble became expendable when New York signed Reggie Jackson, and Gamble was traded to the Chicago White Sox for Bucky Dent. While with Texas in 1979, Gamble was dealt back to the Yankees for Mickey Rivers, and Gamble reached the World Series again with New York in 1981.

Gamble slides safely into third base during the 1974 season. (Associated Press)

"I will not only remember Oscar for his abilities on the field, but also for his great sense of humour and the way he treated me as a young player," former Yankees teammate and current Miami manager Don Mattingly said in a text message.

In an era of constant turmoil dominated by Steinbrenner and manager Billy Martin, Gamble described the clubhouse by saying: "They don't think it be like it is, but it do," according to Dan Epstein's book "Big Hair and Plastic Grass: A Funky Ride Through Baseball and America in the Swinging '70s."

Drafted by the Chicago Cubs in 1968 after he was scouted by Buck O'Neil, Gamble made his big league debut at age 19 on Aug. 27, 1999, at Cincinnati's Crosley Field. He pinch hit and walked at the start of the resumption of a doubleheader nightcap suspended after seven innings that June 15.

Gamble hit .225 over 24 games that year and was traded with pitcher Dick Selma to Philadelphia during the off-season for outfielder Johnny Callison. He had the last hit at Connie Mack Stadium in 1970 and after three seasons as a platoon player for the Phillies was dealt to Cleveland for outfielder Del Unser. He became a presence in the middle of the Indians' batting order, hitting 54 home runs over three seasons.

2 homers in 1981 ALDS

His biggest post-season hits for the Yankees were a pair of tying home runs off Milwaukee's Moose Haas in Games 1 and 5 of the 1981 AL Division Series. He hit .358 for the Rangers and Yankees in 1979 but had only 327 plate appearances, far fewer than needed to qualify for a batting title.

Gamble later played for San Diego and the Chicago White Sox.

In addition to his second wife, he is survived by his first wife, Juanita Kenner; two daughters from his second marriage, Kalani Lee Gamble and Kylah Lee Gamble; a daughter from his first marriage, Sheena Maureen Gamble; and two sons from his first marriage, Shane Oscar Gamble and Sean Gamble. A former minor league baseball player, Sean Gamble is a scout for the Colorado Rockies.