Introduction by the First Minister of Scotland

Nicola Sturgeon

First Minister of Scotland

The Scottish Government believes the best future for Scotland is to be an independent country in order to build a fairer, more prosperous society.

It is a fundamental democratic principle that the decision on whether or not Scotland becomes independent should rest with the people who live in Scotland.

There has been a significant and material change in circumstances since the 2014 referendum and therefore, in line with the mandate received in the 2016 Holyrood election, and reinforced in subsequent UK general elections-most recently in December 2019-the Scottish Government believes people in Scotland have the right to consider their future once again.

The decision on whether a new referendum should be held, and when, is for the Scottish Parliament to make - not a Westminster government which has been rejected by the people of Scotland.

We are today therefore calling on the UK Government to ensure a transfer of power is made-from Westminster to Holyrood-so that a fresh independence referendum is put beyond legal challenge. The case for that transfer of power is set out in detail in this document.

It is our position that a referendum should be held before the end of 2020 but the precise timing will be a matter for the Scottish Parliament to decide.

The Scottish Government is a strong advocate of the values of human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law, and respect for human rights.

We are therefore committed to an agreed, legal process which adheres to and celebrates those values, and which will be accepted as legitimate in Scotland, the UK as a whole, and by the international community.