Pentecostalism has often been referred to as a contemporary expression of evangelical piety, characterized preeminently by its emphasis on the heart aspects of Christianity, while found to be lacking in the categories of the mind.

Though oftentimes viewed as making a number of positive contributions as a renewal movement within evangelicalism, primarily in relation to what had been perceived as cold and impersonal orthodoxy, Pentecostals have simultaneously been relegated, by some, to a position of biblical and theological incompetence. As a result, we have largely been ignored on the theological landscape, labeled ‘nice’ people, yet in obvious need of instruction and guidance. Surely we have more to offer than this.

Our initial reaction to such criticism is to defiantly disregard any outside attempt to belittle the Pentecostal faith. Defend and Conquer quickly becomes the theme-of-the-day, and our natural human coping mechanisms kick in.

Our second line of defense is to turn the criticism around and engage the enemy head on in a war of words. We soon realize, however, that our words betray us, never bringing resolution, but only adding fuel to the fire, causing even greater damage. Confused, we wonder how best to respond.

Formulating a Response

First, we must realize that respectful dialogue in the context of openness and humility, not arrogant debating tactics, must be the defining characteristic of all discussions. Because no one individual or group has a complete handle on truth, an honest sense of teach-ability must be displayed by all parties involved.

It is also important that we examine criticism for what it is, despite the manner in which it is given, and screen it for any truth statements that may be found therein. While much of what is said may be easily reduced in importance as mere rhetoric and/or ignorance, jewels of truth can possibly be mined from the criticism, adding to and strengthening ones position.

As a result, we may very well learn that while ones methodology is much to be desired, some of what is said can turn out to be precise descriptions of the current state of affairs within Pentecostalism, and therefore deserving of analysis and appropriate implementation.

With this in mind, we more easily understand that some of the evangelical criticisms have not been unwarranted. A brief look into Pentecostal history reveals this. Excess and extreme has many times plagued the clarity and purity of our New Testament message, resulting in pronouncements of serious theological aberrations, and even heretical tendencies, from the larger Christian community.

The cause: Our heart has sometimes overridden our mind. Consequently, inaccurate biblical interpretation, coupled with subsequent misapplication, reaching far beyond the necessary and normative expressions found in scripture, have turned out to be that which defines us.

Rather than restoring a serious dynamic and much needed relational aspect to the Christian faith on a global scale, we have often placed ourselves on par with religious fanaticism. This has been both unnecessary and unfortunate.

Moving Forward

Portions of our history and present reveal an obvious need of change and development. I remain optimistic that, with God’s wisdom and guidance, we can move forward well.

With added assistance from the larger Christian community, both in commendation and criticism, we can grow into a powerful and compassionate force through which God can effectively work through to touch the world.

As a cautionary note, change will inevitably be perceived as a threat to what many believe is inherent in and defines Pentecostal thought and practice, resulting in accusations of watering-down the message we hold near and dear. But the exact opposite will transpire if we allow ourselves room to undergo the growing pains of ecclesiastical and theological development.

A more accurate understanding and implementation of truth, even as it is gleaned from criticism, will strengthen our cause and propel us into the future, not only with a heart-felt, passionate thrust, but also with a strong, biblically informed, coherent theological framework that will demand serious attention. Regarded as thinkers, we will become serious players on the Christian playing field.

A determined, thoughtful response, not a fearful retreat, will appeal to the heart and mind of humanity, making Pentecostal Christianity a faith worth seeking.

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