DENVER, CO -- More than 63,600 Americans died of drug overdoses in 2016, and about two thirds of those deaths were attributed to opioid-related overdoses, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported Thursday. The figures mark the deadliest year on record for overdose deaths in the United States.

According to the CDC, the national rate for drug overdose deaths was 19.8 per 100,000. In 22 states, the rate was even higher. West Virginia (52), Ohio (39.1), New Hampshire (39) and Pennsylvania (37.9) had the highest drug overdose death rates. In Colorado, the drug overdose death rate was 16.6 per 100,000, which was lower than the national rate. Overall in 2016, there were 942 drug overdose deaths in Colorado.

Drug overdose death rates were significantly higher for men than women, though both groups have been affected by the increase. The CDC reported that for men the rate increased from 8.2 in 1999 to 26.2 in 2016 and for women the rate increased from 3.9 in 1999 to 13.4 in 2016. Rates of drug overdose deaths increased for all age groups the CDC studied and was highest among those aged 25-54. The overdose death rate released by the CDC exceeds the peak number of deaths during the AIDS crisis in 1995, the peak number of gun-related deaths in 1993, the peak number of car crash deaths in 1972. The figure is also greater than the number of American soldiers who died during the Vietnam War.

Of the 42,249 opioid overdose deaths reported in 2016, the majority were due to synthetic opioids such as fentanyl (not including methadone). The CDC notes the rate of overdose deaths involving such substances nearly doubled in a single year (3.1 per 100,000 in 2015 to 6.2 in 2016). Over 14,000 overdose deaths attributed to drugs like hydrocodone and oxycodone while over 15,000 overdose deaths were due to heroin use. Image via CDC In October, President Trump declared the opioid crisis a public health emergency in the United States, but the declaration didn't bring any new money to fight the scourge. In late November, Trump appointed Kellyanne Conway to lead the administration's efforts to address the nation's opioid epidemic.

Another report released by the CDC on Thursday shows a decline in the life expectancy in 2016 for the second consecutive year, fueled by a rise in drug overdose deaths.



Preliminary data for drug overdose deaths in 2017 only shows the numbers going up.