By Reya MehrotraOnly 5% of trees are suitable for birds to build nests inThere are only 5% of trees in Lalbagh that are bird friendly, according to M Jagadeesh, Joint Director (Parks and Gardens), Horticulture Department. At a joint meeting with ornithologists and environmentalists, attracting more birds to Lalbagh was discussed. Several suggestions were mooted for improving the flora and fauna.Jagadeesh said, “Few bird species have not been nesting in Lalbagh and we did not know the reason behind it. So we called a team of ornithologists and experts to give us suggestions to improve the situation. Some bird friendly trees are needed near Lalbagh Lake.” Yellappa Reddy, retired IFS officer, suggested planting tree species that pelicans or woodpeckers like to nest upon. Pelicans weigh about eight to ten kilograms and need trees with strong branches that can hold that weight. He also noted how woodpeckers were disappearing and suggested suitable trees for them to peck and make their nests in. “We only have 5% trees near the lake that attract birds. We are also planning to plant thorny trees as some bird species nest on them and fruit bearing trees for birds to feed on,” Jagadeesh added.He added, “In addition to this, we are also looking forward to have date palm trees for providing shelter for nesting.” Currently there are 170 bird species in Lalbagh, according to him, and such efforts might not only attract newer bird species but also encourage the existing ones. Nine aerators have also been installed in the Lalbagh Lake to provide sufficient oxygen to aquatic animals and the lotuses and aquatic plants in the lake have made the water cleaner, Jagadeesh said.AN Yellappa Reddy said, “The new bird-friendly plants will take time to grow but will create a suitable habitat for birds to stay in Lalbagh and hunt for fish. They might not only come here to find feed but also to nest and breed. We also need to plant trees that can grow in the stagnated water of the lake. Pelicans, especially do not want anyone to disturb them when they mate or build nests. Some areas should be earmarked only for bird species, where people must be restricted from entering. We also need some sturdy trees in and around Lalbagh to protect it from pollution. Soft wood and semi soft wood trees like mango would attract woodpeckers.”