Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman, a notorious drug lord often considered one of the most powerful traffickers in history, has been sentenced to life plus thirty years in prison by a US federal judge.

The sentencing marked a humbling end for a drug kingpin known for his ability to kill, bribe or tunnel his way out of trouble.

The 62-year-old drug lord, who had been protected in Mexico by an army of gangsters and an elaborate corruption operation, was brought to the US to stand trial after he twice escaped from Mexican prisons.

Before he was sentenced, Guzman complained about the conditions of his confinement and told the judge he was denied a fair trial. He said US District Judge Brian Cogan failed to thoroughly investigate claims of juror misconduct.

Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout Show all 4 1 /4 Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout Inside El Chapo's hideout Pictures reveal how the Mexican drug lord had been living since his escape Getty Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout Inside El Chapo's hideout The inside of a house searched by marine special forces where Guzman was hiding Getty Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout Inside El Chapo's hideout Inside a house searched by marine special forces during the military operation to recapture Guzman Getty Inside Mexico’s top drug lord El Chapo’s hideout El Chapo's attempted escape A marine stands guard next to a manhole of the sewer system through which drug kingpin Joaquin 'El Chapo' Guzman tried to escape Getty

The harsh sentence was pre-ordained. The guilty verdict in February at Guzman’s 11-week trial triggered a mandatory sentence of life without parole.

The evidence showed that under Guzman’s orders, the Sinaloa cartel was responsible for smuggling mountains of cocaine and other drugs into the United States during his 25-year reign, prosecutors said in court papers re-capping the trial.

They also said his “army of sicarios” was under orders to kidnap, torture and murder anyone who got in his way.

The defence argued he was framed by other traffickers who became government witnesses so they could get breaks in their own cases.

Guzman has been largely cut off from the outside world since his extradition in 2017 and his remarks in the courtroom Wednesday could be the last time the public hears from him.

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Guzman thanked his family for giving him “the strength to bare this torture that I have been under for the past 30 months.”