A year later, White House continues to withold 'torture' documents Nick Juliano

Published: Friday October 26, 2007



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Print This Email This Senate Judiciary Chairman Patrick Leahy is urging the White House to turn its slow drip of information on CIA interrogation policies into a freely flowing faucet to wash away a lingering veneer of secrecy. The Vermont Democrat on Friday reiterated his demands for all of the Bush administration's documents outlining extreme interrogation policies -- critics call it torture -- justified by the president since the beginning of the "Global War on Terror." Calling the administration's recent partial release of documents "a step in the right direction," Leahy said too many questions remain about just what the Justice Department said CIA interrogators could do and what is still allowed. "I remain deeply troubled by the Administration's attempts to justify the use of harsh interrogation techniques and even torture," Leahy wrote to White House counsel Fred Fielding, "and I intend to get to the bottom of what this Administration's legal policy has been on this issue, and what it is today." The Judiciary Committee first requested documents related to CIA interrogation in November 2006. Among the documents that have not been provided to the committee, Leahy said, is a February 2005 memo that served as the basis of a recent New York Times article detailing harsh methods used by CIA interrogators. The memo endorsed the harshest tactics used by the CIA, and it explicitly authorized "a combination of painful physical and psychological tactics, including head-slapping, simulated drowning and frigid temperatures," according to the newspaper. Developing... Leahy's full letter to Fielding is reprinted below: #

Mr. Fred Fielding, Esq.

Counsel to the President

Office of the Counsel to the President

The White House

1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

Washington, DC 20530



Dear Mr. Fielding:



I appreciate your providing Senator Specter and me several of the documents we have requested relevant to the treatment and interrogation of detainees. The release of these documents restarts the incremental process of providing necessary information to Congress and to the American people about the Administrations legal justifications and policies with regard to torture and interrogation. I have long called for full disclosure of the Administrations legal opinions in this area and have been frustrated by continued stonewalling. This release represents a step in the right direction.



This is only a first step, however. I remain deeply troubled by the Administrations attempts to justify the use of harsh interrogation techniques and even torture, and I intend to get to the bottom of what this Administrations legal policy has been on this issue, and what it is today. One of the documents you provided this week, per your unclassified cover letter, is a classified March 13, 2003, Memorandum for William J. Haynes, General Counsel, Department of Defense, from John C. Yoo, Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel. This memorandum should also be provided in non-classified form as completely as possible consistent with national security requirements. To the extent possible, this document should become part of a frank and public discussion on these crucial issues.



Further, the Committee does not yet have a complete picture of the Administrations historic position on the legal basis and standards for detention, transfer, and interrogation in connection with counter-terrorism efforts. It is important that you share with the Senate Judiciary Committee all other legal opinions on these issues from the Office of Legal Counsel and elsewhere in the Department of Justice and the Administration.



Finally, and most importantly, these documents aid our understanding only as to the Administrations policy until the beginning of Attorney General Gonzales tenure in February 2005. You have provided to us some documents demonstrating the Administrations expansive and disturbing position on torture and related issues in 2002 and 2003, as well as documents from 2004 and very early 2005 withdrawing and minimizing those previous positions. However, we have not yet seen the 2005 memoranda recently reported in the New York Times, which apparently authorize the use by the Central Intelligence Agency of combinations of cruel and extreme interrogation techniques and indicate that enumerated harsh techniques do not constitute cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment of detainees. These documents fall squarely within the scope of requests that I and other Senators have made, including my November 15, 2006, request to Attorney General Gonzales for any and all Department of Justice directives, memoranda, and/or guidance regarding CIA detention and/or interrogation methods.



I would ask that you promptly respond to the following questions and document requests, many of which I and others have made on numerous previous occasions:



1. Please produce any and all Department of Justice directives, memoranda, and/or guidance, including any and all attachments to such documents, regarding detention and/or interrogation methods by the Central Intelligence Agency, the military, or any other component of the United States government, including but not limited to the two memoranda identified by the New York Times on October 4, 2007, as well as the August 2002 Memorandum from the Department of Justices Office of Legal Counsel to the CIA General Counsel regarding CIA interrogation methods (the 2nd Bybee memo).



2. Please provide a non-classified version of the March 13, 2003, Memorandum for William J. Haynes, General Counsel, Department of Defense, from John C. Yoo, Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, to the extent possible consistent with national security requirements.



3. Please produce any and all documents produced by the Department of Justice regarding the legality of specific interrogation tactics, and the legal basis for detention and transfer of terrorism suspects, and the applicability of federal criminal prohibitions on torture and abuse.



4. Please produce any and all Department of Justice documents that interpret, or advise on, the scope of interrogation practices permitted and prohibited by the Detainee Treatment Act or the Military Commissions Act.



5. Please state which of the documents produced in accordance with the above requests remain in effect and which have been withdrawn, replaced or modified. Please produce any and all revisions or modifications.



6. Please produce an index of any and all documents relating to investigations and/or reviews conducted by the Department of Justice into detainee abuse by U.S. military or civilian personnel in Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib prison, or elsewhere.



I look forward to your responses.



Sincerely,



PATRICK LEAHY

Chairman #

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