Fatigue isn’t the only reason for black or dark circles under or around your eyes.

Under eye bags can actually be caused by a number of different factors.

The following are the most common causes of those unattractive dark circles.

8 common causes of dark circles under the eyes

1. Heredity:

Like varicose veins, dark circles under the eyes are usually an inherited trait. If you have dark circles, there’s a good chance that others in your family also have them.

The skin under the eye is very thin. When blood passes through the large veins close to the surface of the skin it can produce a bluish tint. The more transparent your skin, also an inherited trait, the darker the circles appear.

2. Exposure to the sun:

Even in darker skinned people, exposure to sunlight, especially during the summer months, can cause a higher-than-normal level of skin pigmentation (melanin) under the eyes.

People get suntans because exposure to the sun increases the natural pigmentation of the skin and draws that pigmentation to the surface. The same principle applies to the skin under the eyes.

3. Allergies, asthma and eczema:

Any condition that you have that causes your eyes to itch can contribute to darker circles under the eyes because rubbing or scratching can darken the skin.

Hay fever sufferers particularly will notice under-eye “smudges” during the height of the allergy season. Some food allergies can also cause the area under the eyes to appear darker.

4. Medications:

Any medications that you’re taking that causes blood vessels to dilate, can cause circles under the eyes to darken. Because the skin under the eyes is very delicate, any increase blood flow shows through the skin.

5. Nutrition:

A lack of nutrients in your diet, or the lack of a balanced diet, can contribute to the discoloration of the area under your eyes.

6. Fatigue, lack of sleep:

A lack of sleep or excessive tiredness can cause paleness of the skin, which again allows the blood underneath the skin to become more visible and appear more blue or darker.

7. Pregnancy and menstruation:

The skin can also become more pale during pregnancy and menstruation, which again allows the underlying veins under the eyes to become more visible.

8. Age:

If you tend to have dark circles show up under you eyes, as you grow older, they’re likely to become more noticeable and permanent.

Excess folds of skin under the eyes will also make dark circles more pronounced causing eye bags.

Natural remedies to reduce dark circles

But the good news is that you can reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes, and in some cases make the disappear altogether.

1. Tea bags:

Try applying a cold compress of rosemary tea to increase circulation, which helps reduce swelling around the eyes. Make tea by bringing a half-cup of fresh rosemary and a quart of water to a boil. Steep for 20 minutes, then strain and chill. Soak a washcloth in the tea, ring out extra liquid anal place over eyes for 15 to 20 minutes, once a day, as needed.

2. Acupressure:

Another circulation-boosting treatment is acupressure. This is an easy exercise that you can also do every day. Close your eyes and gently press your ring finger underneath one eye, moving from the inside corner to the outside corner. Do this 10 to 15 times. Then repeat on the other eye.

3. Cold compress:

Close your eyes and cover them with a cold washcloth for about five minutes, says Dr. Monica. Repeat several times throughout the day. That will help constrict your blood vessels, minimizing darkness, and it may help minimize tissue swelling and eliminate some of the darkness.

4. Moisturize:

To minimize the appearance of bags, plump up skin with moisturizer, one that contains vitamin C, an antioxidant that protects skin cells from damage and supports collagen production; licorice (or fennel) extract, an anti-inflammatory; and stabilized oxygen, a form of hydrogen peroxide that promotes circulation.

5. Parsley cubes:

Freeze some parsley in ice cubes. Use the parsley cubes instead of eye creams to diminish dark circles and puffiness. Parsley is packed with chlorophyll which helps fade darkness, while the ice cubes reduce the swelling.

6. Diet hack:

Eating a whole-foods, plant-based diet, drinking plenty of water (eight 8-ounce glasses daily), and avoiding alcohol, coffee, tea and caffeinated soft drinks also go a long way in preventing bags, circles and wrinkles.

7. Spread on the sunscreen:

Use a sunscreen especially made for the face with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15, but preferably 20, “all day every day,” to keep the sun’s rays from darkening the skin under your eyes.

8. Get more sleep:

Eight hours of sleep is a must for all of us, especially for people having dark circles under their eyes.

9. Vegetable compress:

Close your eyes and cover eyelids with slices of raw potato or cucumber for 15-20 minutes. Wash with warm water and apply a cream.

10. Homemade pastes, creams, & compresses:

Grate a cucumber, squeeze to take out its juice and refrigerate. Make a mixture of lemon juice, lanolin cream and cucumber juice and apply around the eye for 10-15 minutes.

Dip some cotton in a 1:1 mixture of potato and cucumber juices. Put the cotton on your eyelids and keep for 20 minutes. Wash your eyes with cold water.

Apply a mixture of lemon and tomato juice (equal parts) on the black circles 2 times a day.

Apply a paste of turmeric powder with pineapple juice for dark circles under the eyes.

Apply crushed mint around the eye.

Massage with almond oil under and around eyes at bed time daily for 2 weeks and see the improvement. Almond helps to remove dark circles, and is an excellent “skin food”.

Remove the cream applied around the eye after 10 min. No cream should be left on the skin around the eyes for long periods.

Rub the area with a powdered Vitamin E capsule and wipe off with a mixture of honey and egg white.

Put hot and cold clothes alternatively under eyes for 10 minutes. Then apply some almond oil on the dark surface before going to bed.

11. Simple eye mask:

Tomato, Turmeric and Lemon Juice Eye Mask

Make a paste out of the following ingredients.

Ingredients:

• 1 tsp. tomato juice

• ½ tsp. lemon juice

• a pinch of turmeric powder

• 1 tsp. of flour Directions:

• Apply paste carefully around eyes (avoid getting into eyes).

• Leave on for 10 minutes before rinsing.

12. Potato & cucumber compress:

Extract potato juice and cucumber juice in equal amounts. Soak cotton wool in this and apply around the eyes. It eliminates dark circles and refreshes the eyes.

13. Egg white firming eye mask:

Astringent egg white tightens your pores and reduces puffiness. Additionally, the high concentration of the B vitamins promotes circulation and reduces inflammation.

Check with the farm that produces your local organic eggs to make sure they’ ve been tested for Salmonella, a bacteria that can cause serious infections, cautions Annie Berthold-Bond, the Rhinebeck, N.Y.-based author of Better Basics for the Home (Three Rivers Press, 1999).

Use your fingers to dab 1/2 teaspoon of one raw egg white onto the clean, dry skin around your eyes, avoiding your eyes. Leave it on until it dries, about 15 minutes. Then rinse the area well with warm water and wash your hands with soap and water.

14. VisionTone or Purple Gold Cream:

According to traditional Chinese medicine, dark circles under the eyes are often caused by what’s referred to as “kidney deficiency.” This refers to the flow of the energy through the kidney “meridian.”

So called “kidney deficiency” can be caused by lack of sleep, chronic stress, poor diet, lack of exercise, excessive drinking, smoking or drugs. Both VisionTone and Purple Gold Cream can help.

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