Sociology is one of the rare studies that allows itself to look at just about every aspect of society and culture. Sociologist Jeremy Bentham for instance was a great thinker whose thoughts ranged from philosophy, economics and sociology. His work focused primarily on the aspects of ‘Right’ and ‘Wrong,’ utilitarianism and personal freedom. Let’s find out what the great Jeremy Bentham would have to say about the makers of the Epipen.

What’s the deal with the Epipen all of a sudden?

Epinephrine is the active drug in the Epipen. Epipens were created as a way to administer the drug Epinephrine and counteract the effects of an allergic reaction. The Epipen works almost instantly to reduce the symptoms and in many cases save the life of the person having the allergic reaction. This product literally saves lives every single day. The issue that has arisen recently is that the price of the Epipen has more than tripled over the last couple of years. This leaves those who suffer from allergies two options: Either pay around $600.00 for a two pack of the product, or take the chance of not being prepared for situations that are often unavoidable.

Is it morally right to charge so much for a lifesaving product?

This question is not one that can easily be answered. The reason that Brand name drugs are more expensive, and why generics cannot be made during the patented years of a prescription drug’s launch, is to allow the maker of a drug to profit from their research and testing and be able to fund future products and drug creations. The issue with the Epipen is that the price has been rising higher than what many people can afford. If a patient cannot afford the prescription, then the drug is of no use to the patient.

Sociologist Jeremy Bentham discussed many topics throughout his life, the most applicable to the Epipen being the “Greatest Happiness Principle.” The Greatest Happiness Principle states that the thing that is morally correct is that which brings the greatest amount of happiness to the greatest amount of people.

Bentham defined Happiness as experiencing pleasure and lacking pain. To Bentham, the makes of the Epipen would be directly breaking this principle and directly causing pain to the people the drug makers rely on for support. Although the need for funding research and future products is important, the current cost is not something that is affordable for those who need it and it is negatively impacting more than it helps at this point.

The Greatest Happiness Principle is just one of many of Bentham’s principles that may be applicable. Can you think of others that would apply? Do you think the makers of the Epipen are morally just in raising the prices of their drug? Let us know on Facebook or Twitter!