This call for applications is open for persons with the citizenship of or permanent residence in the Republic of Serbia. The project "Countering Violent Extremism and Radicalization Threats in Serbia through Community-Based Early Warning and Preventive Engagement" is aimed at establishing and consolidating a foundation for efforts to prevent and counter violent extremism and radicalization that can lead to terrorism (VERLT) in Serbia. Preventing and countering VERLT is recognized as a comprehensive and multi-faceted approach in the global fight against terrorism to which the Government of Serbia is committed. Based on reports and research on extremism in Serbia, there is growing concern about the number of citizens who are at risk of various forms of VERLT. Some researchers have noted the spread of extremist and radical beliefs among young people, including the Roma population. Roma communities are ideal targets for radical movements because they are generally extremely poor, marginalized, underemployed and have a low level of education. Having in mind that the Roma population in Serbia is already stigmatized and discriminated in many areas of the public life, there is a need to approach this issue with particular sensitivity and explore the actual facts, actors, drivers, and push and pull factors, trends, and overall scope of the radicalization and extremism among the Roma community in Serbia.