A school teacher accused of repeatedly punching what she described as “Nazi scum” during a protest has defended her actions – saying that standing up to white nationalists is “not a crime”.

Yvette Felarca was among some 300 protesters who turned out for an anti-fascist demonstration on the steps of the capitol building in Sacramento, California.

But the peaceful gathering turned violent when a lone extremist approached the protesters, goading them into a confrontation by waving a neo-Nazi flag, a video of the incident appears to show.

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One activist charged at the man and tried to grab his flag, while another sprayed a substance in his face before the white nationalist started swinging his flagpole at the activists.

He later retreated before a woman believed to be Ms Felarca confronts him, shouting “get the f**k off our streets” before appearing to throw several punches. Ms Felarca's lawyer has told local media the video does not show the full story of what happened.

The stand-off caused a clash between the Traditionalist Worker Party, a white nationalist group described as a front for neo-Nazi sympathisers, and the activists.

The violence left 14 people suffering stab wounds and cuts and bruises. Two of the injured survived critical stab wounds.

Ms Felarca, 47, was this week levelled with charges including a felony assault and force likely to inflict great bodily injury and two misdemeanour counts of inciting and taking part in a riot.

In an earlier hearing last month in a Sacramento court, she called for the charges against her to be dropped.

Ms Felarca said: “Standing up against fascism and the rise of Nazism and fascism in this country is not a crime. We have the right to defend ourselves.”

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After the clash last year, she had told reporters that the goal of the left-wing demonstration was to “shut down the Nazi scum”.

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As Brazil careens toward a full-blown public health emergency and economic meltdown, opponents have filed a request for Bolsonaro's impeachment based on his mishandling of the new coronavirus pandemic. 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Modest anti-government rallies resumed in some Iraqi cities Sunday, clashing with security forces and ending months of relative calm just days after Prime Minister Mustafa Kadhemi's government came to power. The protests first erupted in Baghdad and Shiite-majority southern cities in October, demanding an end to corruption and unemployment and an overhaul of the ruling class AFP via Getty 32/50 10 May 2020 A man wearing a mask walks his dog in Madrid during the hours allowed by the government to exercise. Spain's two biggest cities, Madrid and Barcelona, will not enter the next phase out of coronavirus lockdown along with many other regions next week AFP via Getty 33/50 9 May 2020 Russian President Vladimir Putin addresses the nation after laying flowers at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier near the Kremlin wall in Moscow, Russia. Russia marks the 75th anniversary since the capitulation of Nazi Germany in WWII amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic EPA 34/50 8 May 2020 German Chancellor Angela Merkel, President of the German Parliament Bundestag Wolfgang Schaeuble, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, President of the Federal Council Bundesrat in Germany Dietmar Woidke and the presiding judge of the German Federal Constitutional Court's second senate, Andreas Vosskuhle attend wreath-laying ceremony to mark the 75th anniversary of the end of World War Two, at the Neue Wache Memorial in Berlin. Countries in Europe are commemorating the Victory in Europe Day, known as VE Day that celebrates Nazi Germany's surrender during World World II on 8 May 1945 EPA 35/50 7 May 2020 A policeman uses his baton to push a resident breaking rules, during an extended nationwide lockdown to slow down the spread of coronavirus in Ahmedabad, India Reuters 36/50 6 May 2020 A nurse tends to a crying newborn baby wearing a face shield at the National Maternity Hospital in Hanoi AFP via Getty 37/50 5 May 2020 Bride Janine runs over to her wedding at a Drive-in cinema in Duesseldorf, Germany. The Drive-in theatre started to register official marriages on a stage, allowing all relatives and friends to attend in their cars, as weddings at the registry office are limited due to the coronavirus pandemic AP 38/50 4 May 2020 Storekeepers asking for the reopening of shops and commercial activities gather for a flashmob protest on Piazza San Marco in Venice, as Italy starts to ease its lockdown AFP via Getty 39/50 3 May 2020 A street vendor wearing a protective face mask waits for customers in Chinatown, after the government started opening some restaurants outside shopping malls, parks, and barbershops in Bangkok, Thailand Reuters 40/50 2 May 2020 Two women carry longboards on an esplanade in Barcelona, during the hours allowed by the government to exercise, for the first time since the beginning of a national lockdown. All Spaniards are again allowed to leave their homes since today to walk or play sports after 48 days of very strict confinement to curb the coronavirus pandemic AFP via Getty 41/50 1 May 2020 A girl, wearing a protective mask, plays with bubbles at a shopping mall in Gimpo, South Korea Reuters 42/50 30 April 2020 Buddhist monks wearing face masks pray during Buddha's birthday at the Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul, South Korea AP 43/50 29 April 2020 A visitor in a plexiglass lock talks to a resident at Les Jardins d'Astrid, a rest home in Maurage, La Louviere, on April 29, 2020, as the visits to residents of rest homes are possible from today in Wallonia. - Belgium is in its seventh week of confinement in the ongoing corona virus crisis. The government has announced a phased plan to attempt an exit from the lockdown situation in the country, continuing to avoid the spread of Covid-19 Belga/AFP/Getty 44/50 28 April 2020 A demonstrator is seen near a bank on fire during unrest, as an economic crisis brings demonstrations back onto the streets in Tripoli, Lebanon April 28, 2020 Reuters 45/50 27 April 2020 A medical specialist walks out of a mobile laboratory, which is carrying out coronavirus tests Reuters 46/50 26 April 2020 People wearing protective face masks practice social distancing as they pray outside a church in Kiev near the memorial dedicated to firefighters and workers who died after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, on the 34th anniversary of the event Reuters 47/50 25 April 2020 Surfers walk during a sunrise at Recreio dos Bandeirantes beach, amid the coronavirus outbreak, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Reuters 48/50 24 April 2020 Inmates from Villa Devoto prison take part in a riot demanding measures to prevent the spread of coronavirus after a case was confirmed inside the prison, in Buenos Aires AFP via Getty 49/50 23 April 2020 The cruise ship Ruby Princess departs from Port Kembla, south of Sydney, , after a few hundred virus-free crew members disembarked to begin the process of repatriation to their home countries AFP/Getty 50/50 22 April 2020 An activist performs on the roof during Earth Day in Wroclaw, Poland Agencja Gazeta via Reuters

“They are organising to attack and kill us," she said. "So we have a right to self-defence. That is why we have to shut them down by any means necessary.”

Police arrested Ms Felarca over the riot in Sacramento following an eight month investigation, after viewing the video footage that surfaced of her stand-off with the white nationalist protestor.

Her lawyer Shanta Driver suggested police in Sacramento on the day of the trouble were too slow to act when violence broke out.

She said: “I think anyone has the right to self-defence. I think what’s shown in that video is partial and incomplete”, according to a report on KPIX 5.

Ms Felarca is a member of activist group By Any Means Necessary and has been involved in other high-profile demonstrations, including Black Lives Matters protests, in California in the past.

She is due to stand trial in a Sacramento court in early October.