Two girls at risk of female genital mutilation (FGM) have had court orders granted that will see anyone trying to make them undergo the procedure jailed for up to five years.

South Yorkshire Police said they were put in place to prevent the girls from from Rotherham, from having the procedure carried out in the UK or abroad

Detective Inspector Suzanne Jackson said FGM protection orders were “a powerful and preventative means of protecting” girls.

Anyone breaking the orders will face up to five years in prison, she added.

“It is a serious and violent crime, which we want to prevent happening, to safeguard victims from a lifetime of physical and psychological damage,” she said. “Harmful cultural practices are sadly still continuing in countries where this is seen as normal. Parents are often faced with family and community pressure and isolation if they don’t comply with FGM and mothers themselves have been victims as children.

"Our aim is to intervene and ensure that this cycle of abuse does not continue.”

The orders were introduced by laws that make it illegal to perform or commission FGM, in the UK or abroad – even in a country where the practice is legal.

But there have not yet been any successful prosecutions under the law and police are aiming to use the orders to prevent offences being committed, amid education campaigns hoping to stop the practice.

FGM victim and Dahlia Project founder on the culture of the practice within family groups

Det Insp Jackson said the orders on the two Rotherham girls will be monitored by partner agencies, to ensure the children are protected and sanctions are put in place if they are violated.

They were granted by Sheffield Family Court amid a nationwide awareness campaign launched by the government on FGM, which remains an under-reported crime.

As many as 100,000 women and girls in the UK are estimated to have undergone the illegal procedure, but a fraction of that number have disclosed it to the NHS.

Police operations have focused on preventing girls being taken abroad to undergo FGM, but a survivor told The Independent that “cutters” are also being flown into the UK to carry out procedures to order.

Hoda Ali, an activist who works in safeguarding in the London borough of Ealing, said: “The reality is we need to open our eyes. We don’t need to think just about far-away countries because right now we have girls who are in their late teens or even early 20s who were cut in this country. They are British girls who were born here and they were cut here.”

The Home Office’s ongoing awareness campaign, called Let’s Protect Our Girls, is targeting parents and community elders in practising communities mainly from Sudan, Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Egypt, Iraq, Gambia and Nigeria.

FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Show all 12 1 /12 FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot girl cries after being circumcised REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM The traditional practice of circumcision within the Pokot tribe is a rite of passage that marks the transition to womanhood and is a requirement for all girls before they marry Reuters FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM Pokot girls are encouraged to leave their hut and make their way to a place where they will take off their clothes and wash during their circumcision ceremony REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot girl, covered in animal skins, walks to a place where she will rest after being circumcised in a tribal ritual in a village about 80 kilometres from the town of Marigat in Baringo County REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM Pokot girls, draped in animal skins, sit on rocks during their circumcision ceremony REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot woman performs a circumcision on a girl REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot woman holds a razor blade after performing a circumcision on four girls REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot girl bleeds onto a rock after being circumcised REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot girl is smeared with a white paint after being circumcised REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM More than a quarter of girls and women in Kenya have undergone genital cutting, according to United Nations data REUTERS FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM A Pokot girl, covered in animal skins, walks to a place where she will rest after being circumcised Reuters FGM tribal circumcision ceremony in Baringo County Kenya FGM Pokot girls covered with animal skins squat on rocks after being stripped naked and washed during their circumcision rite in a village about 80 kilometres from the town of Marigat in Baringo County REUTERS

Plans announced last month said FGM survivors and officials would engage with people in London, Manchester, Liverpool, Bristol, Leicester, Birmingham and Sheffield to fill “a knowledge gap about the long-term health consequences of FGM”.

The government is spreading posters, print and radio adverts containing information on related issues including childbirth complications, period problems, infection, scarring and mental trauma.

The NSPCC’s FGM helpline has received more than 1,600 calls since being launched in 2013, buy administrators say the “true picture of how many are affected is unknown because for far too long FGM has been cloaked in secrecy”.

NHS England statistics show that 1,015 FGM cases were newly recorded between April and June this year, although the procedures may have been performed many years before.

It brings the total number of survivors recorded in the UK to 17,330 since 2015, but a study estimated that 137,000 women and girls who have migrated to England and Wales are living with the consequences of FGM.

FGM, which refers to any procedure that intentionally alters female genital organs for non-medical reasons, has been illegal in the UK since 1985.

The law was strengthened in 2003 to prevent girls travelling to undergo FGM abroad and it is also illegal to fail to protect a girl from the practice.

Despite mounting awareness, police have said intelligence on the practice is “woeful”, while prosecutions were frustrated by FGM happening abroad and victims being unwilling to give evidence against relatives.