A nurse who faces being struck off over a botched Ebola screening at Heathrow airport has said it is “preposterous” that she would have concealed knowledge that Pauline Cafferkey was unwell.



Donna Wood, an NHS nurse who volunteered along with Cafferkey to work in Sierra Leone in 2014, said she would never have put her country, her family or herself in such danger.

She faces being struck off after being charged by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) with falsifying Cafferkey’s temperature as they passed through the Heathrow screening process on 28 December 2014.

“I absolutely dispute the allegation because if I had been aware of anybody having a temperature it would have been a complete danger, a red alert in my mind,” she said.

She said “alarm bells” would have gone off in her head and she would have immediately taken action if a colleague had had a high temperature, as this is the first symptom of Ebola.

It is alleged that Wood, a reluctant face of the government’s Ebola volunteer recruitment drive, dishonestly recorded Cafferkey’s temperate as 37.2C when she knew it was 38.2C.

Pauline Cafferkey. Photograph: Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images

Under the Public Health England protocols, anyone who presented themselves with a temperature above 37.5C should have been referred for further assessment by a special expert on infectious diseases.

The charges were brought after an investigation launched by Public Health England two days after Cafferkey fell critically ill with Ebola.

A doctor in the returning volunteer group, Hannah Ryan, alleged that Wood had said she would write the temperature down as one degree lower so they could get out of the “chaotic” screening area and “sort it out” themselves later.

“It would be preposterous to even contemplate that I would allow myself to be put in danger, or someone else, or my family or my country,” Wood said. “I just spent six weeks protecting myself from contracting Ebola, ensuring my colleagues working around me were protecting themselves against Ebola. The reason I had gone out to Sierra Leone was to control the spread of Ebola. There is no way I would have let someone else be at risk,” she said.

Wood told an NMC hearing in Stratford, east London, that she had no recollection of filling in Cafferkey’s form, as alleged by a doctor who had previously given evidence. Nor did she know that Cafferkey had taken paracetamol, which could possibly mask an elevated temperature, she said.

She said she remembered that Cafferkey had said she was feeling “warm” when they got off the flight and went to the toilet “to freshen up”. Cafferkey had ascribed her feeling to the fact that she had slept wearing a hoodie on the plane.

Wood said she remembered very clearly telling Cafferkey not to take paracetamol because it could affect her temperature recordings, which were universally used as the first barrier of infection prevention, with checks taken several times a day while they were in Sierra Leone.

“As we were leaving the toilets, we were on a very wide corridor, a lot of people around us. She said it very clearly so that I heard her: ‘I think I’m going to ask Dr Hannah if I should take some paracetamol.’

“Absolutely without a second at all, I responded straight away: ‘Gosh, no, you mustn’t do that. That could mask any temperature or symptoms,’” said Wood.

She told the NMC independent panel that none of the protocols of infection prevention and control were in place at Heathrow. Temperatures of passengers arriving at the airport were not taken as they disembarked from the plane from Sierra Leone, she said.

Although the volunteers were classified as being at the highest Ebola risk level under Public Health England protocols because they had worked on the frontline, Wood told how she was allowed to queue up with hundreds of other passengers arriving from all over the world in passport control before being taken to the Public Health England screening area, where she was again in close proximity to members of the public.

At the time, the US and Europe were gripped by panic over the potential spread of Ebola from west Africa to other parts of the world.

The Ebola virus is spread through bodily fluids including saliva and sweat, and those who had worked in Sierra Leone were operating under the same strict “no touch” protocols as the public under the state emergency laws.

Wood told how the volunteers were banned from going to shops or churches or meeting locals in Sierra Leone and were under strict instructions to stay in the beach resort hotel that had been hired by Save the Children, which ran the Kerry Town hospital they were working in.

Describing how she felt standing close to others who had come from Sierra Leone in the screening area, she said: “I remember this wasn’t right. Through my training, you weren’t allowed go out to shops, churches, and here we were in a crowded area with people I didn’t know. They had come from Sierra Leone but thoughts were entering my head: could this person be unwell? Or could this person have been with someone who had Ebola?

“I remember being uncomfortable being that close in a crowded area.”

Under cross-examination Wood said she could recall a doctor holding up a thermometer but no one called out a temperature reading. She said she would have been gripped by panic if she had seen a temperature of 38.2C as it would have been an early warning.

“I would have been putting them at risk, myself at risk, my family at risk, all their families at risk, everyone in that room at risk”, which was something she would not have done “bearing in mind we had just had six weeks seeing horrific deaths”, she said.

