This article is more than 6 months old

This article is more than 6 months old

Togo voted Saturday in an election widely expected to see president Faure Gnassingbé claim a fourth term in power and extend his family’s half-century domination of the west African nation.

The incumbent, 53, was running against six other candidates but with the opposition divided they face a mammoth task to persuade the 3.6 million registered voters to oust him.

Polling day was reported to be calm with a moderate turnout, although many voters had vowed not to take part in an election they describe as neither free nor fair.

Gnassingbé has led the country of eight million people since 2005 following the death of his father Gnassingbé Eyadéma, who ruled with an iron fist for 38 years.

He travelled to the family’s home region of Kara to vote, and called on Togolese to “express your choice in complete freedom for the sake of democracy”.

Main opposition leader Jean-Pierre Fabre of the National Alliance for Change came second at the last two elections but has failed to keep the opposition united.

He called on the people to vote in numbers “to prevent fraud and allow for a second round”.

Facebook Twitter Pinterest Opposition candidate Jean Pierre Fabre casts his ballot in the presidential elections in capital Lomé. Photograph: EPA

Agbéyomé Kodjo, who served as prime minister under Gnassingbé’s father, is seen as a potential dark horse after winning the backing of an influential Catholic archbishop.

“The Togolese want change, they want an alternative,” said Kodjo.

“And when we see all this mobilisation and all the methods of fraud put in place by the government, if at the end of the election, the government dares to say that it has won, imagine the rest.”

In Lomé, some voters were out early in the hope the election may bring much-needed change.

“We suffer too much in Togo, this time it has to change,” said Eric, a driver in his 30s.

“I am not going to tell you who I will vote for, but this time we don’t want to be cheated of victory.”

Ruling party supporter Balakebawi Agbang urged people “to turn out in force to make the right choice” so the government can continue its work.

Polls closed at 4pm GMT and results are expected early next week according to election officials.

In Bè, an opposition district of Lomé, some voters chanted slogans calling for the electoral authorities to scrutinise every ballot paper.

The authorities faced major protests in 2017 and 2018 demanding an end to five decades of dynastic rule that have failed to lift many out of poverty.

But the demonstrations petered out in the face of government repression and squabbles among the opposition.

Last year, Gnassingbé pushed through constitutional changes allowing him to run again – and potentially remain in office until 2030.

This week, 500 local observers lost their accreditation, accused of interfering in the electoral process, and the system of electronic security of the results was cancelled at the last moment by the Independent National Electoral Commission.

However, some 315 international observers are deployed, mainly from the Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas) and the African Union, with many African states supporting the incumbent.

“We have been filming this morning to see how the operations are going,” Hery Rajaonarimampianina, head of the AU mission and former president of Madagascar, told AFP.

“Where we were, the offices opened on time, the voters were there, the staff and the equipment were there, so we hope everything will continue to go well.”

Stability and security are central to Gnassingbé’s message as Togo eyes the jihadist violence rocking its northern neighbour Burkina Faso.

The country has so far managed to prevent the bloodshed spilling over and its army and intelligence service are among the most effective in the region.