144,386,830 (excluding Crimea), 146.8 million (including Crimea); 146,748,590 as of 1 January 2020

Russians

10.1 births/1,000 population (2019)

1.579 (2018); 1.50 (2019p)

With a population of 142.8 million according to the 2010 census, which rose to 146.7 million as of 2020, Russia is the most populous country in Europe and the ninth-most populous country in the world. Its population density stands at 9 inhabitants per square kilometre (23 per square mile).Population:Major ethnic:Birth rate:Fertility rate: