Live Reporting

Activist Fahmi Reza detained 6.40pm: KLCC - Police detain activist Fahmi Reza soon after the rally ended. According to his Facebook post, he is being taken to the Kuala Lumpur police contingent headquarters.

IGP praises police for maintaining peace and order 6.30pm: Inspector-general of police Khalid Abu Bakar praises the police for maintaining peace and order during the Bersih 5, and red shirts’ rallies. He conveys the message via a tweet this evening. Meanwhile, Bersih, in a tweet, also thanked the police for ensuring the safety of all participants.

Curtain falls on Bersih 5 5.30pm: KLCC - The rain sees the Bersih 5 rally ending before 6pm, with participants slipping on their raincoats and opening their umbrellas. After singing Negaraku, most of them leave the venue.

Dr M: We’re not like Jamal, who cried after being punched 5.20pm: Jalan Ampang, between KLCC and Wisma Equity - Dr Mahathir Mohamad stresses that Bersih participants are here for peace, unlike red-shirts leader Jamal Md Yunos. "We are not Jamal, who got punched in the nose and cried....," he says. He also expresses gratitude to the participants, who were willing to turn up despite the current situation. "We no longer live under democracy, but a kleptocracy -a nation ruled by thieves," he claims. Also present was Mahathir’s wife, Dr Siti Hasmah Ali. Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu) president Muhyiddin Yasin urges the people to vote for change in the coming election to put an end to BN and Umno. "Our future, is for everyone. It is not for me, I am old, but you are young...," he says.

‘Abang, pose a bit’ - Bersih participants snap photos of FRU man 5.15pm: Masjid Jamek - As Bersih 5 reaches its conclusion, participants here take the opportunity to snap photos of a FRU personnel standing atop one of the vehicles. He leans forward with a smile, propping himself up with his arms and occasionally, flashing the peace sign. "Abang, pose a bit," asks a participant, and the police personnel strikes a pose.

Najib won’t sleep well tonight, says Rafizi 5.05pm: KLCC - Several opposition leaders use a bus stop as a stage to address the crowd. PKR vice-president Rafizi Ramli says Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak will not sleep well tonight, knowing so many people want him to step down. He also speaks regarding the government’s debt and other matters.

Kit Siang: Dr M won’t be PM again 5pm: KLCC - DAP veteran Lim Kit Siang says the rally gives him hope that Malaysia can be saved. "We not only want clean elections, we want to save Malaysia. "We want Malaysia to be a democracy not a kleptocracy. Gathering here is symbolic - we want to reach for the sky, he adds. Lim says he believes Dr Mahathir Mohamad will not become prime minister again while he himself has never harboured such hope. "What we are thinking about is the fate of the future generation. We don't want to be like Zimbabwe, a kleptocracy or Argentina- a failed state," he adds. Lauding the young participants, Selangor Menteri Besar Azmin Ali says there is nothing wrong with a peaceful assembly. "We are not thieves or killers. We are peace-loving people. "The young and the old including Dr Mahathi are here today to ‘tolak’ (Prime Minister) Najib (Abdul Razak) and Umno," he says.

Crowd swells to 40k at KLCC 5pm: KLCC - The Bersih crowd around KLCC grows to around 40,000. A sea of yellow enveloped Jalan Ampang stretching from the office of Lembaga Getah Malaysia to the Malaysia Tourism Centre. However, some Bersih supporters appear to be leaving as the sky darkens and thunder is heard. Speeches are still ongoing but former prime minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad is still stuck in the middle of the crowd. The event is only expected to end at 6pm.

We stopped them from entering Dataran, red shirts declare victory 4.40pm: Red-shirts Youth leader Zainuri Zainal declares victory for the movement's counter-rally. According to Nanyang Siang Pau, Zainuri says the red-shirts succeeded in its objective to prevent Bersih from entering Dataran Merdeka. "We achieved our goal when the Bersih leaders moved to KLCC," he says. Police cordoned off Dataran Merdeka and kept it off limits to all. Due to this, some Bersih supporters were cut off on Jalan Travers. Many later joined up with the main group at Masjid Jamek by taking a detour through Brickfields. Bersih organisers later announced that they would move to KLCC, prompting most protesters to take the LRT.

Dr M arrives at KLCC riding in the back of a 4WD 4.30pm: Jalan Ampang, between Wisma Equity and KLCC - Dr Mahathir Mohammad arrives riding in the cargo bay of a four-wheel drive truck. Accompanying him are Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu) president Muhyiddin Yasin, his son Muhkriz, Amanah deputy president Salahuddin Ayub and Pakatan Harapan secretariat chief Saifuddin Abdullah. The crowd welcomes the 91-year-old ex-premier with a thunderous cheer, chanting “Tangkap MO1" and “Tangkap KBAB”. MO1 refers to Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak, who is said to be the “Malaysian Official1" mentioned in the United States Department of Justice civil suits related to 1MDB whereas “KBAB” refers to inspector-general of police Khalid Abu Bakar’s twitter handle.

Trains pack to the brim with Bersih protesters 4.30pm - KLCC LRT station: The LRT station here is exceptionally busy today as Bersih protesters arrive and depart the station. Trains heading in the direction of the Masjid Jamek from KLCC as well as those arriving from that direction are both packed to the brim with Bersih supporters and a handful of other passengers. "Exit to the left! Exit to the left!" shouts one RapidKL staff at arriving passengers in a bid to clear the highly congested platform. "Move to the next door! Move to the next door! Don't go in if it's already full!" another shouts, as he tries to pack passengers into a departing train. The tunnel leading from the station to the Suria KLCC shopping mall is also packed with two-way foot traffic, slowing the pace to a crawl and making for a hot, stuffy experience.

Report: Umno Youth exco Armand arrested Police arrest Umno Youth exco Armand Azha Abu Hanifah, who is one of the red-shirts leader, reported Berita Harian. Armand was arrested at Padang Merbok, whereas Lee was picked up at NU Sentral in Brickfields.

‘Step to prove hate for MO1' banner appears 4.30pm: Kuala Lumpur - A banner was unfurled earlier along a road in the area calling on protesters to stamp their “hatred” for “MO1" by stepping on it. The poster, featuring a silhouette image, had the words “Please step to prove that we are (sic) Malaysians hate #MO1" at the bottom. MO1 refers to “Malaysian Official 1" mentioned in the US Department of Justice civil suits concerning 1MDB. A minister later said MO1 is Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak, but he is not being investigated. During the last Bersih rally, participants were criticised for stomping on images of Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak and PAS president Abdul Hadi Awang as well as for performing mock funeral rituals.

Zuraida: M'sians happy when Jamal got punched 4.30pm: KLCC - PKR lawmaker Zuraida Kamaruddin manages to entertain the crowd by citing the case of red-shirts leader Jamal Md Yunos who suffered a nose bleed last week. Malaysians, she says, were happy on that day as he was punched. "Who punched Jamal?" she asks, to the answer of "police" from the crowd. Commenting on the absence of Jamal today, Zuraida says the other red-shirts have also run away. Bersih participants were definitely entertained with the mention of Jamal, as they clapped and cheered while listening to Zuraida speak. The boisterous crowd however turned silent when the azan (call for prayer) was called. They are expected to rest for a short period of time for Asar prayers.

Bersih Shanghai concludes rally despite haze 4.25pm: Shanghai, China - Bersih Shanghai successfully concludes its Bersih 5 solidarity event, with about 100 Malaysians in attendance. Despite heavy haze in Shanghai today, the participants say that just as the haze will subside, so will Malaysia's troubles if Malaysians continue to fight for change. They share their thoughts and read out Maria Chin's message from detention, expressing their love for their beloved country, despite being away in a foreign land. Shanghai is one of the 65 cities worldwide, part of the Global Bersih network, to hold the Bersih 5 overseas solidarity event. About 8,000 Malaysians currently residing in Shanghai, with many of them are high skilled professionals.

Is the gov't fair, asks Mat Sabu 4.25pm: KLCC - Condemning the arrest of Bersih chairperson Maria Chin Abdullah, Amanah president Mohamad Sabu says the former has never mentioned about toppling the government. "She only mentioned about changing the government through elections. Suddenly she is detained under Sosma. "Is the government fair?" he asks, to loud 'no' from the crowd. Mohamad also claims that the crowd at Bangsar in the afternoon was at least half of the size of the crowd here. "There are so many people here today. Millions of Malaysians," he claims.

Crowd estimate hits 30k at KLCC 4.20pm: KLCC - Bersih supporters fill the carpark at the iconic twin towers to the brim, with the crowd spilling into Jalan Ampang and nearby areas. The group which marched from Masjid Jamek also arrives at KLCC with more coming via LRT. The total number at present is estimated to be around 30,000. At Jalan Tun Perak, there are still some 1,000 Bersih supporters, mostly comprising student activists. The crowd at the back continue to pour in, but they cannot hear the leaders' speech. Some are forced to turn back as the clouds become dark but others sit on the floor and chant slogans. Most of them seem to be in high spirit despite being at the rally for six hours. Meanwhile, the remaining red-shirts at Jalan Raja Laut have left.

Bersih supporters make pit stop at 4D outlets 3.50pm: Jalan Tun Perak - Part of the Bersih 5 crowd from Jalan Travers heads down Jalan Tun Perak towards KLCC, chanting "Hidup Bersih!". To arrive at KLCC, they will have to go through Jalan Rakyat, Brickfields using Jalan Pudu to head to Jalan Tun Tun Tan Siew Sin. Along the way, some participants take the opportunity to visit 4D outlets along Jalan Tun HS Lee.

Student activist: We'll never surrender 3.45pm: Masjid Jamek - Student activist Asheeq Ali fires up the crowd gathering along Jalan Tun Perak. Asheeq, who is serving a one semester suspension from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, says the students successfully rallied the crowd from Bangsar, Petaling Street and Central Market. "You arrest Anis and you think we will surrender? Never!" he says in reference to the pre-Bersih 5 arrests of student activists Anis Syafiqah Md Yusof and Luqman Nul Hakim

Join red-shirts rally, but snap photos with Bersih supporters 3.40pm: Bandaraya LRT station, Jalan Raja Laut - Several individuals clad in red from BN component MyPPP pose for photos with Bersih supporters. Selangor MyPPP Youth chief Melvyn D'cruz claims around 3,000 party members joined the red-shirts rally. "We are here because we are against Bersih. They claim elections are not clean but then how can the opposition win Selangor, Penang, Kelantan and Perak at one point?" he asks. He adds MyPPP members joined the rally in their own personal capacity. Asked about posing with Bersih supporters for photos, Federal Territories MyPPP Youth chief Meshach JV says the group has no problems with those who support Bersih.

More than 20k converge at KLCC, more coming 3.30pm: Kuala Lumpur - Large number of Bersih protesters converge in front of the Petronas Twin Towers, KLCC along Jalan Ampang. Following instructions from Bersih, supporters gather in droves in front of KLCC, many taking the LRT. Their numbers quickly grew to over 20,000. Meanwhile, a small group of around 3,000 choose to march from Masjid Jamek, which will take more than 30 minutes. Another 2,000 Bersih supporters are still loitering at Jalan Tun Perak. This brings the total Bersih crowd to over 25,000. The red-shirts have mostly dispersed but around 300 still along Jalan Raja Laut.

Police break up yellow, red stare down 3.30pm: Sogo - Police order some 30 Bersih supporters locked in a stare down with red-shirts further up the road along Jalan Raja Laut to leave. Police order the Bersih supporters to back up and go to Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman. The crowd complies amid chants of “Bersih”. Down the road at the Bandaraya LRT station, police are maintain a watchful eye ensuring that there are no clashes between passing red-shirts and Bersih supporters.

Barua! Red-shirts taunt Bersih supporters 3pm: Jalan Raja Laut - Some 300 red-shirts gather at the street near Pertama Complex and Sogo Shopping Centre, likely a splinter group from Padang Merbok crowd. Some of them carry placards with the words "Merah ready to fight". About 30 police personnel keep watch, while FRU water cannon trucks move into position at Jalan Dang Wangi, Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman and Jalan Raja Laut. The red-shirts also taunt Bersih particpants, calling out "Barua!" amidst their usual "Hidup Merah!" and "Merah" chants.

Petaling Street turns yellow 2.45pm: Petaling Street - The iconic street turns yellow as some 1,000 Bersih 5 participants converge at the area to have their lunch, giving brisk business to the many food and drink stalls in the area.

Dr M praises ‘high turnout’, says it is not about race 2.35pm: Dataran Maybank- Dr Mahathir Mohamad commends the "high turnout" for the Bersih 5 rally. "There are so many participants but the government is cowardly, likes to prevent demonstrations which is the right of the people, we have it in the constitution," he points out. Asked if the rally is Chinese-dominated, Mahathir says there is no question about race. "Everyone is concerned about the government we have here now," he adds. On the turnout appearing to be poorer than the last rally, he says: "We keep on doing something [...] the government is using the police to prevent people from having a peaceful rally." Commenting on the police blockade, Mahathir admits they are doing their duty. "But we are doing this peacefully. There shouldn't be blockades. This is what we say undermining democracy, it's not Bersih who is undermining democracy," he says. [Click here to read full report]

Bersih crowd more than 16k, red-shirts start to dwindle 2.30pm: Kuala Lumpur - Bersih supporters are finally converging at the same place after being separated at several points earlier. Bersih supporters from Masjid Negara marched to Masjid Jamek, joining up with the crowd at Jalan Tun Perak. Meanwhile, the crowd at Jalan Travers, which was cut off by police, turned back. They then entered Brickfields to get to Central Market and then to Masjid Jamek. The overall crowd is more than 15,000 with more pouring in from nearby LRT and KTM stations. There are also around 1,000 Bersih supporters having lunch along Jalan Sultan and the surrounding area. Meanwhile, the red-shirts which numbered more than 4,000 at noon have dwindled to around 100 at Padang Merbok. Police who allowed them into Padang Merbok now refuse to let them out through the Dataran Merdeka exit. The frustrated red-shirts use an alternative route and return to Jalan Raja Laut. There are some 300 red-shirts loitering on Jalan Raja Laut.

DPM says more red and yellow will be arrested 2.25pm: Bagan Datoh (Perak) - Police have identified several individuals related to the Bersih and red-shirts rallies, says Deputy Prime Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi. Zahid, who is also home minister, says the police will arrest them before they are charged in court. However, he declined to reveal the identities of those on the list. "The issue of unfairness on the part of the police does not arise since the authorities have taken action against the main leaders of the two groups. "The arrest of the leaders is a signal from the police that the law must be respected although the rallies continue. "There is no issue of abuse of power because those arrested do not come from one side. More will be arrested," he adds.

Reds at Padang Merbok dissipate 2.20pm: Padang Merbok - The number of reds at Padang Merbok are dwindling as groups in turns leave the field. Although there is some tension earlier when a group of five reds want to go out past the police barricade, tensions ease after they back down. Red-shirts participants are now walking from Padang Merbok via Jalan Tun Ismail and Jalan Sultan Sulaiman towards the Bank Negara commuter station possibly to head home or relocate.

Reds: Jamal, Ampang duo get four days remand 2.17pm: Ampang - At the Ampang Magistrate's Court red-shirts leader Jamal Md Yunos has been given a four-day remand order. He is being remanded along with two others who are also remanded for four days to facilitate inveatigations into the incident at Ampang point. According to legal adviser Mohd Imran Tamrin they are being brought to the Shah Alam detention centre. They are being investigated under section 147 of the Penal Code for rioting, section 186 for obstruction of a public officer and under Section 353. All three are represented by Mohd Nasir Yusof and Khairul Anuar Kashim.

Maria placed under Sosma, nabbed 9 remanded 2.15pm: Bersih chairperson Maria Chin Abdullah has been detained under the Security Offences (Special Measures) Act 2012. In a text message to Malaysiakini, inspector-general of police Khalid Abu Bakar confirmed this. [Click here to read full report] The other nine detained yesterday have been given two days' remand at the hearing this morning. I am so very shocked to hear they are holding Maria under Sosma. What an utter abuse of power. — Ambiga Sreenevasan (@Ambiga_S) November 19, 2016 As for Jamal Md Yunos, he appears at Ampang Magistrate's Court at 2pm. Meanwhile according to Bersih's official Twitter, Pasir Pinji assemblyperson Howard Lee has been arrested and brought to Kuala Lumpur police contingent headquarters. [2.12pm] ADUN Pasir Pinji, Howard Lee, has just been arrested in KL Sentral. Brought to IPK KL #BERSIH5 #19Nov #KitaSemuaBERSIH #kuasarakyat — BERSIH 2.0 (@bersih2) November 19, 2016

Kit Siang and Guan Eng hoof it to Dataran 2pm: KL Sentral - Hundreds of Bersih rally-goers are spotted in the city's public transport hub cum shopping mall in Brickfields. They are looking for lunch and taking a break before continuing their trek to Dataran Merdeka. Meanwhile, DAP leaders, including Lim Kit Siang and Lim Guan Eng are walking from Jalan Tun Sambathan towards the iconic square.

Bersih breaks for prayers 13.30pm: Jalan Travers Bangsar - Muslim Bersih participants take a break for zohor prayers. A volunteer intones the azan and requests for the crowds to make space for prayers. Spreading newspapers on the floor in place of mats, roughly 50 Muslim rallyers conduct their afternoon prayers.

‘Leaderless’ Bersih crowd snap selfies to kill time 1.20pm: Jalan Tun Perak - Some 5,000 Bersih supporters here are leaderless as there are no

prominent figures from the opposition or Bersih present. The area is not one of the designated gathering points for Bersih 5, but was used in past rallies. In order to kill time, they resort to snapping selfies and photographs with friends and FRU personnel. It is believed that former Bersih co-chairperson Ambiga Screenavasan is on her way by LRT to lead the crowd here.

Red-shirt student claims he got RM50 1.10pm: Jalan Kinabalu - About 200 red-shirts arrive at Jalan Kinabalu but are not allowed to enter Padang Merbok by the police. Meanwhile a red-shirt demonstrator from Slim River, Perak, who only wants to be known as Asyraf, claims he was paid RM50 to attend. The 17-year-old Kuala Kubu Baru secondary school student declines to have his photo taken because his father may get angry if he sees it. Asked why he is here to protest against Bersih, Asyraf says he wanted to come because of the (alleged) payment and free meals.

Dr M lands at airport, clad in Bersih 5 T-shirt 1.05pm: Location unknown - Dr Mahathir Mohamad arrives from Sudan for the Bersih 5 rally. Blogger Firdaus Abdullah shared a photograph of Mahathir alighting from the plane in a Bersih 5 T-shirt. It is unclear if Mahathir landed at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport or Subang airport. The 91-year-old former premier is expected to join the Bersih rally along with other Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu) leaders at 2pm. #Bersih5 Return of the Statesman. #Leadership #DrM See you in Kuala Lumpur in a while. 🇲🇾 pic.twitter.com/DoxBjNN3Je — Firdaus Abdullah (@firdyfire) November 19, 2016

Some disagree with Ambiga’s ‘stay put’ decision 1pm: Jalan Travers - Some of those along Jalan Travers are insisting on pressing ahead although Ambiga Sreenevasan saying earlier that a decision has been made to stay put. "Ambiga didn't ask for our stand. We don't accept what Ambiga said," says one of them. The Bersih security team, clad in purple T-shirts, are currently forming a human barricade to prevent them from going towards the police barricade. Earlier, the police prevented them from marching towards Dataran Merdeka, warning that if the orders are breached, they will fire tear gas. At the Bangsar LRT station, a steady stream of protestors in yellow shirts are leaving the group gathered near Jalan Travers which is stationary. The heat is taking a toll on protesters, many of whom are making a beeline for convenience stores and restaurants for refreshments.

I’m here for my grandchildren, says elderly red-shirts supporter 1pm: Padang Merbok - An elderly man, who identifies himself only as Pak Wan, says he is with the red-shirts for the sake of his 25 grandchildren. The 75 year-old grandfather says he left his house at 9am and met with his friends from Lembah Subang. They started their march to Padang Merbok from the Bank Negara commuter station near PWTC. "I brought panadol in my bag. I have to inject myself with insulin four times a day. My bag is filled with medicine," he says, pointing to his backpack. Pak Wan says he feels hurt seeing Malays wearing the yellow Bersih t-shirt.

Azalina: Bersih an opposition movement 12.55pm: Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Azalina Othman Said criticises Bersih for manipulating the public. She also claims the electoral watchdog has become an opposition movement.

Barred, but Ambiga calls it a victory 12.50pm: Jalan Travers - Ambiga Sreenevasan tells the press that the crowd from Bangsar has to stop here because the police will not allow them to pass. "They will not allow us through. If not (if we go ahead), they will shoot tear gas. We are sticking here. Other leaders may hop on a train to move to other places," she says. Despite being barred, Ambiga says it has been a "victory" for them. "Without a doubt. (The turnout) is more than I have expected. They thought by threatening and arresting us we will be scared but more have come out," she claims Ambiga estimates there are at least 100,000 people here, despite photographs showing the numbers present being far more less than that. "Only here is 100,000. The other side I'm not so sure," she says.

‘We have proved reds are peace loving’ 12.47pm: Padang Merbok - Umno Youth exco Armand Azha tells reporters that red-shirts arriving at Padang Merbok proves that the group cherishes peace. Asked on what will happen next, he replies that they will “relax”. “We want to demonstrate that we love peace, unlike the yellow shirts. Today proves that it is wrong to accuse the reds as violent and radical. “We also adhered to the police’s orders,” he adds.

Bersih on two wheels 12.45pm: Jalan Travers - Despite the afternoon heat, a Bersih 5 participant cycles with his wife and one-year old child on an electric bicycle. A friend, who is also on a bicycle, accompanies them.

Bersih participants forced to take longer route 12.35pm: Masjid Negara - The group here of about 3,000 starts moving towards Masjid Jamek. Bersih steering committee member Jay Jay Denis says the police are not allowing them to march towards Jalan Raja Laut. "It (the roads) is blocked so we're going to take a longer route (to Masjid Jamek)," he tells Malaysiakini. The group is also chanting "Bersih" along the tune of Louis Armstrong's 'When The Saints Go Marching In', along with shouts of "Reformasi", "Bebas Maria" and "Bebas Rakyat".

Crowd estimate: 14k Bersih supporters, more than 4k red shirts 12.30pm: Kuala Lumpur - Some 14,000 Bersih supporters and more than 4,000 red shirts begin moving from their respective gathering points. At Dataran Maybank, some 4,500 Bersih supporters march along Jalan Bangsar but are stopped at Jalan Travers. They are not allowed to move towards Dataran Merdeka, cutting them off from another Bersih group at Masjid Negara. At Masjid Negara, some 3,000 Bersih supporters are present. However, the largest Bersih crowd is at non-designated gathering areas. Bersih supporters from Jalan Pudu have merged with Jalan Tun Perak and are flooding into the edge of Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman and Jalan Raja Laut. There are around 4,500 Bersih supporters along Jalan Tun Perak while those at Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman swell to 1,500. There are also around 500 yellow shirts along Jalan Raja Laut. Meanwhile, the red-shirts cleared out of Jalan Raja Laut and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman and moved to Padang Merbok, their planned convergence point.

Police adamant Bersih protesters remain at Jalan Travers 12.30pm: Jalan Travers - Police remain adamant on not allowing Bersih demonstrators to pass through the police blockade along Jalan Travers, to head to Dataran Merdeka. "They can just gather there (at Jalan Travers), they will not be allowed to pass through the police line," says one of the officers negotiating with Ambiga Sreenevasan.

‘We don’t want to be ruled by Jewish proxies’ 12.25pm: Jalan Kuching - Norazimah, 60, and her three friends stand out among a sea of red comprising mostly youths. "We just want Malays to be united... For our country to be ruled by Muslims, not by Jewish proxies," she says. She adds that while the red-shirts may look "ganas" (aggressive), they are however good people. "Look at the Chinese reporters, are they being attacked? No, right?" she asks.

Cops stop Bangsar Bersih crowd at Jln Travers 12.25pm, Jalan Travers - Former Bersih chair Ambiga Sreenevasan continue to negotiate with police, for the yellow-shirts who gathered at Bangsar to continue their march towards Dataran Merdeka About 200 police officers are currently on duty, blocking the route which the Bersih 5 demonstrators need to take to reach their destination. The police are however adamant that they cannot proceed. "They will be allowed to gather here only, they will not be allowed to get past the police barricade," says a police officer who is negotiating with Ambiga.

Police allow red-shirts to march to Padang Merbok 12.05pm: Jalan Raja Laut - After negotiation with Armand and Musa, police allow the red-shirts to march down Jalan Kuching, and then on to Padang Merbok via Jalan Kinabalu.

FRU orders protesters to vacate Jalan TAR 11.55am: Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman - FRU personnel begin to lock down Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman and Jalan Raja Laut heading towards the Sogo shopping centre. An announcement is broadcasted via loudhailer asking all to vacate both sides of the roads in front of the shopping centre. "Please vacate the left and right side of the roads. Please give your cooperation," says an officer as he rings the bell on the FRU truck.

Cops tell red-shirts to discard wood, bamboo poles 11.50am: Jalan Raja Laut - About 4,000 red-shirts gather in front of Pertama Complex as their representative Armand Azha and Musa Sheikh Fadzir negotiate with the police to allow them to march along Jalan Kuching towards Padang Merbok. Before allowing them to move, police asks that they do not bring along any sharp objects or the wood and bamboo poles used for their red flags. As of now negotiations is ongoing.

Red-shirts pelt Bersih supporters with water bottles 11.50am: Jalan Mara - Things get heated as red-shirts flood the road from Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman towards Jalan Raja Laut. As the group marches, they notice five Bersih supporters at an eatery around the corner and start to heckle them. Red-shirt enforcers however quickly step in and tell their group not to disturb the Bersih supporters. Some place themselves between the red-shirts and the Bersih supporters, urging the crowd to move on. "Kami bangsa bermaruah (We are a race with dignity) ," shouts one of the enforcers as he urges the group to keep moving. However some supporters throw water bottles at the Bersih supporters. The tension however is brief as the crowd quickly exits Jalan Mara into Jalan Raja Laut.

Forced to change from yellow to red 11.45am: Medan Tuanku - A Bersih 5 supporter, who identifies himself only as Pak Su Mat, claims he was harassed by the red-shirts, who forced him to change his yellow T-shirt for a red one. He claims he was almost punched by the group who moved on after he changed the T-shirt. "They are only brave when they are in a big group," he says.

More than 10k Bersih supporters, 3k red-shirts flood KL 11.40am: Kuala Lumpur - More than 10,000 Bersih supporters have converged at various points in the city while there are some 3,000 red-shirts. Despite vowing to be present wherever Bersih 5 supporters gather, the red-shirts are absent from Dataran Maybank in Bangsar and Masjid Negara. At Bangsar, some 3,000 Bersih supporters have converged at Dataran Maybank. Another 2,000 Bersih protesters are at Masjid Negara. The red-shirts who occupied Masjid Negara yesterday are nowhere to be seen after dispersing late night following the arrest of their ground leader Razali Zakaria. Interestingly, a large number of Bersih supporters have gathered at Jalan Tun Perak and Jalan Pudu, locations not designated as gathering points but have been usual gathering places for past Bersih rallies. Bersih supporters at Jalan Tun Perak and Jalan Pudu number at 3,500 and 2,000 respectively. There are also pockets of Bersih protesters elsewhere, including around 350 on Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman Meanwhile, some 2,000 red-shirts who converged at (PWTC have marched to join the red-shirts at Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman, bringing their total number close to 3,000. Bersih security personnel urges supporters to vacate Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman.

Elderly couple forsake sleep for Bersih 11.38am: Masjid Negara - An elderly couple from Johor has been camping in the area since 5am, after arriving in Kuala Lumpur at 11pm last night. "We got here at 5am, prayed and have been here since. We haven’t slept," says Norya Esa, 54. The housewife adds her entire family is here, including her children and their spouses. Her husband, who wanted to be known only as Azman, says they are kampung people who do not earn much and are affected by the poor economy. "What we want is a change in leadership. If we change the leader, perhaps the economy will improve," he says.

Protesters snap selfies in front of FRU vehicles 11.35am: Jalan Tun Perak - More than 3,000 Bersih supporters converge at Jalan Tun Perak, near Dataran Merdeka, which has been cordoned off by the police. With nowhere to go, the protesters sit and chant "Bersih", "hidup rakyat" and "dedak". Seven FRU trucks, including water cannons, are parked along the road. This prompts some of the protesters to snap selfies with the vehicles in the background.

Police may carry out more arrests 11.20am - Police confirm that of the 14 individuals arrested yesterday, 10 were related to the Bersih 5 rally. The police are on the lookout for several other individuals linked to the pro-electoral reform movement. The other four, Bersih chairperson Maria Chin Abdullah, red-shirts leaders Jamal Md Yunos and Ariffin Abu Bakar as well as DAP MP Anthony Loke were detained in connection with other matters.

Red-shirts on the march towards Dataran, for ‘sightseeing’ 11.10am: PWTC - Some 2,000 red-shirts are marching towards Dataran Merdeka through Jalan Putra chanting "La ilaha illallah (There is no other god, but Allah)” and “Allahu akbar (God is Great)”. They also sing "Inilah Barisan Kita". According to one of the red-shirts leaders and Umno Youth exco Armand Azha, the group wants to go “sightseeing” around Dataran Merdeka. He also promises that no untoward incidents will occur. “We want to go sightseeing at Dataran Merdeka. Nothing will happen, we are just going sightseeing,” he says. Also present is Penang Umno leader Musa Sheikh Fadzir.

‘Kuning, kuning, Najib pening’ 11.00am: St John’s Cathedral - Annie Ooi, who is popularly known as ‘Aunty Bersih’, says she is joining the rally because she wants the money “stolen from her” to be returned. "We have been quiet for such a long time... Now, we are in yellow. ‘Kuning, kuning, (yellow, yellow) Najib pening (dizzy), that is what we want, " she adds in reference to Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak. The 70-year-old, who never fails to make an appearance during Bersih rallies, is also unfazed about the possibility of the police firing tear gas and water cannons. "It is only causes five-minutes of discomfort, who cares about water cannons," she says.

Red-shirts pass through Bersih crowd, no interaction 10.50am: Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman - A group of about 30 red-shirts coming from the direction of Masjid India, walk through a gap between the Bersih crowd. The red-shirts and Bersih supporters do not interact with each other. One of the red-shirts, a man in his 50s who identified himself as Tuan Mat, tells Malaysiakini that the group is headed towards Padang Merbok. However, once at Jalan Raja Laut, the red-shirts encounter police barricades. Upon being notified that the red-shirts are now gathering at PWTC, the groups heads in that direction.

Bishop holds prayer, then changes into Bersih T-shirt 10.50am: St. John's Cathedral - A special prayer has been called by the Archdiocese of Kuala Lumpur which attracts more than 300. This is to pray for a peaceful Bersih rally and peaceful Malaysia, says head of the Malacca-Johor diocese Bishop Bernard Paul. (photo: centre) "Every change begins with us, we have to do our part, God will also do his part, " he says, before changing into a Bersih T-shirt and joining the rally. Paul is also not concerned about a police clampdown on protesters, saying the police have been mobilised to protect peaceful Malaysians.

Activist Hishammuddin Rais arrested 10.30am: Bersih steering committee member and activist Hishammuddin Rais has been arrested in Bangsar Utama. He was arrested while having a drink at a restaurant after delivering a speech to a group of Bersih 5 participants. “Although I won’t be there, continue with the struggle,” he says before being taken away in a police car.

Don’t overturn a single flower pot, Bersih participants told 10.25am: Bangsar LRT station - Parti Amanah Negara (Amanah) president Mohamad Sabu tells Bersih participants to ensure that "not even one flower pot is overturned". "Bersih 4 was the most peaceful rally. Let's make sure that Bersih 5 is more peaceful," he tells the participants. Universiti Malaya (UM) law lecturer Azmi Sharom, on the other hand, was initially clad in a white shirt bearing the number '5'. "I'm wearing this because I'm afraid of getting caught by the police. But now I will change into this," he says, changing into a yellow Bersih T-shirt. "Who is trying to threaten democracy? We didn't say that we will kill anyone," he adds. Other prominent leaders giving speeches are activist Marina Mahathir, Amanah's Dzulkefly Ahmad and DAP supremo Lim Kit Siang.

Hundreds of red-shirts gather at PWTC 10.20am: PWTC - Some 1,000 red-shirts arrive from various points around Kuala Lumpur. Umno Youth exco Armand Azha Abu Hanifah addresses the crowd, and tells them to await further actions. At PWTC, there are three buses parked in front of the Seri Pacific hotel, and more around the side of the building.

Muar baker offers 'Bersih roti' for hungry rallyers 10.15am: Petaling Street - Feeling a bit hungry attending Bersih 5 rally? No worries, there is always free 'Bersih roti' up for grabs. A total of 10,500 loafs of bread are being distributed at Petaling Street to the public, as a gesture of support for the rally. The man in charge Tan Soon Kit, 23, has come all the way from Muar, Johor to Kuala Lumpur yesterday with his mission to fill the protestors' stomachs. He tells Malaysiakini that this is the second time they are distributing free Bersih bread since the last mega rally. "We are in the bread and cake industry. Before this rally, our donation drive has raised RM4,000, and we are distributing 10500 slices of bread, " he says enthusiastically, adding "free roti, free GST". On top of it, another bakery has sponsored 1,200 pieces of cake. Although the food has been prepared for Bersih, Tan says everyone including the red-shirts can have it. Some protestors grab the chance to take photos with him after taking their 'Bersih roti'.

M’sians in Canberra hold Bersih 5 picnic 10.12am: Canberra - About 40 Malaysians living in Canberra gathered for a picnic to support Bersih 5. The gathering at Canberra Nara Park, attracts not only the participation of the Malaysian diaspora residing in the Austalian city, but also university students who stayed back during semester break. This is the fourth time Malaysians in Canberra are participating as part of the global Bersih movement. Previous gatherings were held in solidarity with Bersih 2 in 2011, Bersih 3 in 2012 and last year's Bersih 4.

Barricades erected to keep yellows, reds apart 10.10pm: Jalan Kinabalu - Barricades manned by over 100 police personnel have been erected, blocking all access roads from Masjid Negara to Dataran Merdeka. An officer from the Dang Wangi district police headquarters tells Malaysiakini that the barricades are to seperate Bersih supporters and the red-shirts. "We just want everything to go peacefully and end peacefully," the officer says. As at 9.45am, roughly 1,000 reds have been spotted around the Jalan Raja Laut vicinity.

Adam Adli rouses 1,000-strong Bersih crowd 10am: Bangsar - Activist Adam Adli's arrival raises the spirits of some 1,000 Bersih 5 supporters at Bangsar LRT. Speaking to the crowd, he claims he had escaped being picked up by the police last night. "Malaysians are not rattled, Malaysians are not afraid," he says. "The whole world is witnessing how the people of Malaysia can fight for our sovereignty. "Last night I was nearly detained by roughly 20 policemen from Bukit Aman, but I have succeeded in getting here," he says. Present are Amanah president Mohamad Sabu and several other leaders.

Red shirts march singing ‘Inilah Barisan Kita’ 9.37am: Sogo - More than 1,000 red-shirts are marching towards PWTC via Jalan Raja Laut while singing ‘Inilah Barisan Kita’. There are some 20 FRU personnel at the scene.

Ambiga: They fear the truth 9.30am: Bangsar LRT station- Former Bersih co-chairperson Ambiga Sreenevasan tells the crowd of over 1,000 that yesterday was "a bad day". Ambiga cites Malaysiakini which was "dragged to court", the raid at the Bersih headquarters as well as the spate of arrests. "Although they (those arrested) are not here, their spirit is here with us. Their message is to continue with Bersih 5," she says. "What are they afraid of? They are afraid of the truth, Bersih 5's strength and your support," she adds.

Taiping reds supporters 'wait for instructions' 9.28am: Masjid Negara - No red shirts are spotted here but roughly 20 youths from Taiping dressed in regular clothes say they are here to support the anti-Bersih movement. They tell Malaysiakini they arrived on a bus at 5am. When asked why they have come, they say, "I don't know, we are here for the red shirts. "We are just waiting, because it seems there's nothing going on here," says one youth. "We'll just follow whatever happens later." They say they have not been given any instructions and are free to do as they please.

'We are all Maria, Mandeep' says Ambiga 9.20: Bangsar - Bersih supporters gathered at the LRT station welcome the arrival of Hakam president S Ambiga. The former Bersih co-chairperson in her brief speech notes the festive mood of today's gathering despite the arrest of present Bersih chair Maria Chin Abdullah and secretary Mandeep Singh. "We are all Maria, we are all Mandeep," she declares to the crowd.

200 reds show up against Bersih 9.15am: Masjid Jamek - A crowd of some 200 red-shirts briefly face off with another crowd of some 300 Bersih supporters opposite Swiss Hotel near the LRT, as they make their way to Padang Merbok. Cheering "Hidup Merah!," the crowd walks pass the Bandaraya LRT here. The Bersih purple security team upon spotting the red-shirts, forms a human barricade to prevent their advance. The red-shirts are now walking towards Sogo shopping mall, and stops at the Bandaraya LRT

'Arab Donor' makes comeback crooning Sha La La La



9.10am: Bangsar LRT - The attention-grabbing 'Arab donor' makes an appearance yet again. - The attention-grabbing 'Arab donor' makes an appearance yet again. Clad in traditional Arab garb, it is hard to ignore the man's presence, who made his first appearance at last year's Bersih 4 rally. He even goes on to sing his take on the song ‘Sha La La La’ by Danish Glam Rock band The Walkers. Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak belted the song with Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte at a private dinner during the latter’s visit to Malaysia. "Sha la la la, mari datang bersama-sama (let's come together)," the 'Arab man' croons. The man, Mok Sek Chool, tells Malaysiakini he is here at the Bersih rally as the "government has not been able to answer" questions with regard to the RM2.6 billion donation issue. "That's why I made this costume, to make people know (about the issue)," he says. The 27-year-old, who describes himself as "just a citizen", says he will keep doing this to ensure more people will know about the issue. Despite the heat and possible rain, Mok will be marching all the way to Dataran Merdeka in the costume. Najib has been heavily criticised after an expose in The Wall Street Journal revealed RM2.6 billion had been deposited into his personal accounts. The authorities have since cleared him of any wrongdoing, claiming the amount was a donation from the Arabs.

No reds spotted in Bangsar 9am: Bangsar - Observing the area from Jalan Bukit Pantai to Dataran Maybank since 8am till now, Malaysiakini sees no reds supporters. Most of the roads leading to Bangsar have been closed since 7am. Meanwhile Penang DAP chief Chow Kon Yeow reports on Facebook buses they have hired to ferry supporters from the north have backed out for fear or reprisal. "All five buses chartered by Penang DAP have been cancelled due to last minute intimidation. "Bus operators do not dare to take the risk of having their permits revoked. "But still, Penang folk are on their way, by car, air and rail," writes Chow.

Bangsar LRT stays open 8.50am: Bangsar LRT station - LRT services here are going on as usual without any disturbances. This is despite Pakatan Harapan chief secretary Saifuddin Abdullah tweeting that the station has been closed and advising Bersih participants to get off at nearby stations. Checks by Malaysiakini however find that passengers are still disembarking at the Bangsar LRT station. A Prasarana staff tells Malaysiakini that service at the station will not be halted. "Service will only be stopped if things get out of hand," he says.

Hardships drive Johoreans to join rally 8.45am: Masjid Negara - Two elderly gentlemen are among the 100 Bersih supporters at the national mosque. 65-year-old Tajuddin Mohamed and Jamaluddin Harun, 57, are both Amanah members from Johor, although they say they have come in their own personal capacity. They tell Malaysiakini they were motivated by the suffering of the people, especially the young, due to rising costs of living. "Things are so difficult. As a Muslim, sometimes I can't even fully focus while praying," Tajuddin says. Jamaluddin says they arrived here in the wee hours of the morning aboard a bus filled with other Bersih supporters from various parties.

Pikachu joins the Bersih cause 8.30am: Sogo - A FRU team of around 50 are having a briefing in front of Sogo. Several trucks and a water cannon are seen parked outside the Dang Wangi district police station. Police have set up road blocks at Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman in front of Sogo to prevent people who wear red or yellow from entering the road. Sogo is not a gathering point for Bersih or red-shirts and so far only a few people in the yellow Bersih tee shirt are spotted passing by the area. 8.20am: Masjid Negara - A man clad in a fuzzy Pikachu outfit is garnering a lot of attention here as people clamour to take pictures with him. The man, Abdul Malik Abdul Razak, says he came here with a group of others from Kluang, Johor on a bus today. "Of course, it's hot (in the outfit)." "I'll bear with it, because we have to rise up," he says, pumping his fist in the air. He plans to march in the outfit, he adds. Pikachu is a bright yellow mouse-like creature from the popular franchise Pokemon. 8.15am: PWTC - Police have locked down most entry points to downtown Kuala Lumpur. Naturally, streets are unusually empty in the city. There does not appear to be people gathering at PWTC, where Umno's headquarters is located. However, one person can be seen selling the reds' T-shirts by the roadside.

Food and shopping as vendors set up shop 7.50am: Masjid Negara - The first order of the day at the national mosque is breakfast. Vendors selling nasi lemak and other goods have popped up, and are serving Bersih supporters, policemen, and other folks in regular clothes. There are also a few stalls selling Bersih merchandise. About two dozen Bersih protesters in yellow are already here among a crowd of over 50 people dressed in regular clothes. There is heavy security here, and a FRU water cannon and a command truck are parked next to the mosque, although the officers are staying out of sight and resting in their trucks Similarly, no the red-shirts have been spotted despite pledging to occupy Masjid Negara yesterday.

Bersih supporters fuel up for long day 7.40am: Petaling Street - Plenty of Bersih protestors have arrived in downtown Kuala Lumpur hours before the rally kicks off, as some are concerned about major road closures and fear being unable to enter the city later. Petaling Street, which saw a heated red-shirts gathering last September, is peaceful and calm. Rallygoers are seen having breakfast and preparing for a long day.

FRU gear up for crowd control 7.26am: Masjid Jamek LRT, Jln Tun Perak - The federal reserve unit (FRU) team of 50 members is holding a meeting in front of Masjid Jamek LRT station to discuss their duties in dealing with Bersih and reds crowds. Along the road seven FRU truck with a water cannons are parked. Police have cordoned off roads at the end of Jalan Perak and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman and Jalan Raja Laut, barring protesters and journalists from entering Dataran Merdeka. Over 100 cops stand right in front of the three cordon areas, preventing people from entering Dataran Merdeka. A LRT staff who passes by says three LRT station around the city centre - Masjid Jamek station, Bandaraya station and Plaza Rakyat station may be closed if chaos (kecoh) erupts. "But now, the passengers still can take the LRT at these stations," she says.

Calm before the storm as city awakes 7am: Protestors are set to gather at Jalan Bangsar and Masjid Negara. The city wakes up to its normal routine although road blocks are beginning to be set up. Dataran Merdeka at the junction of Jln Tun Perak and Jln Tuanku Abdul Rahman is closed off. At Bangsar, the road from Jln Maarof to Jln Bangsar has been closed off as Dataran Maybank is one of the Bersih gathering points. It appears to be business as usual at Petaling Street with the flea market and hawkers setting up for business. However the arrests of Bersih leaders chairperson Maria Chin Abdullah and secretary Mandeep Singh last night along with a number of politicians is an ominous sign for things to come. The latest of the total 12 arrested is reds leader Sungai Besar Umno chief Jamal Md Yunos, who was picked up at 1.30am. Meanwhile Clare Rewcastle-Brown speaks on why Bersih 5 is important: