You know I love lists – I once made a list of the smallest start parks (and start park units) of every state and territory in the U.S. Well, I recently decided to undertake another project…

This time it’s towns. Actually, I don’t really care if it’s a town, city, village, unincorporated settlement, census-designated place or what not. As long as it’s populated and goes by its own name, then it was up for being on this list. So what is this list, you ask? Well, it’s a compilation of the northernmost, southernmost, easternmost and westernmost settlements in all 50 states and the territories (heck, I even included neighborhoods in Washington, D.C. for good measure).

(NOTE: While the list at the bottom stays updated, you can check out this post for some more recent info as well as a separate page focused on my visits to these “extreme” communities)

A lot of people obsess over the extreme points of the U.S. or each individual state, but oftentimes those points are just a random little patch of soil or a rocky outcrop, sometimes far removed from civilization. This lists brings a sense of culture to this process. These are the outliers. These are towns that often are the exceptions that prove the rules within the rest of the state. Visit these places and you won’t necessarily find them to be representative of the state you find yourself in. Heck, you might even get a bit lost, as some of these are well off the beaten track (like New Shoreham in the picture above, the southernmost settlement in Rhode Island is a hour-long ferry ride away from the mainland).

In putting together this list, I spent a lot of time starting at zoomed-in views of Google Maps and The USGS National Map. I even attempted to find the “directional-most” towns along straight-edge (or mostly straight-edge) borders, which proved to be mostly a pain. I’d be honest in saying a few of these are best guesses and a few of these are “ties”. When I couldn’t decide on one, I listed multiple. It’s possible I’m missing some of the smallest of populated places that might be more “directional-most” than the place listed. This is an organic list (as all healthy things are these days) and I welcome input and corrections. That said, I felt I put in a very solid initial effort in setting this up and am pleased with the outcome. As far as I know, this is the first time anything like this has been compiled in one neat list.

Have you visited any of the places in this list? I actually recognized a handful while going through and will likely add this list to my “Places I’ve Been” checklist in the coming days. Enjoy!

Alabama – Northernmost : Ardmore. Southernmost : Gulf Shores. Easternmost : Phenix City. Westernmost : Yellow Pine.

– : Ardmore. : Gulf Shores. : Phenix City. : Yellow Pine. Alaska – Northernmost : Barrow. Southernmost : Adak. Easternmost : Hyder. Westernmost : Adak (civilian – Shemya and Attu have military/government presence and are further west)

– : Barrow. : Adak. : Hyder. : Adak (civilian – Shemya and Attu have military/government presence and are further west) Arizona – Northernmost : Colorado City. Southernmost : Nogales, Naco and Douglas (maybe Hereford, too) Easternmost : Window Rock, Lupton (note: Rodeo, NM spills over into Arizona but is not registered as an official populated place) Westernmost : San Luis (note: Gadsen could maybe be considered as well)

– : Colorado City. : Nogales, Naco and Douglas (maybe Hereford, too) : Window Rock, Lupton (note: Rodeo, NM spills over into Arizona but is not registered as an official populated place) : San Luis (note: Gadsen could maybe be considered as well) Arkansas – Northernmost : Blue Eye. Southernmost : Junction City. Easternmost : Blytheville. Westernmost : Maysville.

– : Blue Eye. : Junction City. : Blytheville. : Maysville. California – Northernmost : New Pine Creek. Southernmost : San Diego (San Ysidro District). Easternmost : Parker Dam. Westernmost : Ferndale.

– : New Pine Creek. : San Diego (San Ysidro District). : Parker Dam. : Ferndale. Colorado – Northernmost : Julesburg. Southernmost : Arboles. Easternmost : Holly (note: also least elevated town in Colorado). Westernmost : Dinosaur.

– : Julesburg. : Arboles. : Holly (note: also least elevated town in Colorado). : Dinosaur. Connecticut – Northernmost : Quinebaug. Southernmost : Greenwich (Byram Neighborhood). Easternmost : Oneco (note: part of Sterling) Westernmost : Greenwich (Pemberwick Neighborhood)

– : Quinebaug. : Greenwich (Byram Neighborhood). : Oneco (note: part of Sterling) : Greenwich (Pemberwick Neighborhood) Delaware – Northernmost : Granogue, Brandywine, Barkley. Southernmost : Fenwick Island. Easternmost : Fenwick Island. Westernmost : Newark.

– : Granogue, Brandywine, Barkley. : Fenwick Island. : Fenwick Island. : Newark. Florida – Northernmost : Esto. Southernmost : Key West. Easternmost : Palm Beach Shores. Westernmost : Walnut Hill.

– : Esto. : Key West. : Palm Beach Shores. : Walnut Hill. Georgia – Northernmost : McCaysville. Southernmost : St. George. Easternmost : Tybee Island. Westernmost : Rising Fawn.

– : McCaysville. : St. George. : Tybee Island. : Rising Fawn. Hawai’i – Northernmost : Princeville. Southernmost : Naalehu. Easternmost : Pahoa. Westernmost : Pu’uwai.

– : Princeville. : Naalehu. : Pahoa. : Pu’uwai. Idaho – Northernmost : Eastport and Porthill. Southernmost : Franklin. Easternmost : Freedom. Westernmost : Eaton.

– : Eastport and Porthill. : Franklin. : Freedom. : Eaton. Illinois – Northernmost : Apple River (note: South Beloit and Russell could be considered as well) Southernmost : Cairo. Easternmost : Allison Township. Westernmost : Warsaw.

– : Apple River (note: South Beloit and Russell could be considered as well) : Cairo. : Allison Township. : Warsaw. Indiana – Northernmost : Hesston (note: worth considering both Simonton Lake and Granger). Southernmost : Tobinsport. Easternmost : Patriot (note: kind of a cheat here, but the outskirts of town stretch out a tad farther than places along the northeastern straight-line border). Westernmost : New Harmony (note: a populated place named Welborn Switch could be considered).

– : Hesston (note: worth considering both Simonton Lake and Granger). : Tobinsport. : Patriot (note: kind of a cheat here, but the outskirts of town stretch out a tad farther than places along the northeastern straight-line border). : New Harmony (note: a populated place named Welborn Switch could be considered). Iowa – Northernmost : New Albin and Chester. Southernmost : Keokuk. Easternmost : Sabula. Westernmost : Westfield.

– : New Albin and Chester. : Keokuk. : Sabula. : Westfield. Kansas – Northernmost : Summerfield. Southernmost : Elkhart, Waldron and Elgin (note: Elgin may have the southernmost town center of these three. The abandoned town of Treece still has a population of two and would qualify ahead of Elgin). Easternmost : Mulberry or East Galena (note: parts of Kansas City can be considered, but the two aforementioned towns have town centers that are more qualified here). Westernmost : Kanorado.

– : Summerfield. : Elkhart, Waldron and Elgin (note: Elgin may have the southernmost town center of these three. The abandoned town of Treece still has a population of two and would qualify ahead of Elgin). : Mulberry or East Galena (note: parts of Kansas City can be considered, but the two aforementioned towns have town centers that are more qualified here). : Kanorado. Kentucky – Northernmost : Dayton. Southernmost : Dukedom and Fulton. Easternmost : Woodman. Westernmost : Tyler (note: Kentucky Bend could be considered).

– : Dayton. : Dukedom and Fulton. : Woodman. : Tyler (note: Kentucky Bend could be considered). Louisiana – Northernmost : Junction City (note: Springhill could also be considered). Southernmost : Cheniere Caminada (note: Port Fourchon is further south but doesn’t appear to have a permanent population). Easternmost : Pilottown. Westernmost : Bethany.

– : Junction City (note: Springhill could also be considered). : Cheniere Caminada (note: Port Fourchon is further south but doesn’t appear to have a permanent population). : Pilottown. : Bethany. Maine – Northernmost : Estcourt Station. Southernmost : Kittery (Kittery Point CDP) (note: Appledore Island is an uninhabited but staffed island much further south, but belongs to Kittery). Easternmost : Lubec. Westernmost : Wilson’s Mills (a village in Lincoln Plantation).

– : Estcourt Station. : Kittery (Kittery Point CDP) (note: Appledore Island is an uninhabited but staffed island much further south, but belongs to Kittery). : Lubec. : Wilson’s Mills (a village in Lincoln Plantation). Maryland – Northernmost : Lineboro or Cardiff (note: other options exist too) Southernmost : Crisfield. Easternmost : Ocean City. Westernmost : Red House (note: or possibly Kempton).

– : Lineboro or Cardiff (note: other options exist too) : Crisfield. : Ocean City. : Red House (note: or possibly Kempton). Massachusetts – Northernmost : Amesbury. Southernmost : Surfside-Nantucket. Easternmost : Siasconset-Nantucket (note: Nauset Heights may be considered as well). Westernmost : (Town of) Mount Washington.

– : Amesbury. : Surfside-Nantucket. : Siasconset-Nantucket (note: Nauset Heights may be considered as well). : (Town of) Mount Washington. Michigan – Northernmost : Copper Harbor (note: Mackinaw City could be counted as the northernmost outside of the Upper Peninsula and islands). Southernmost : Morenci. Easternmost : Port Huron. Westernmost : Ironwood (note: Pentwater could be counted as westernmost outside of the Upper Peninsula).

– : Copper Harbor (note: Mackinaw City could be counted as the northernmost outside of the Upper Peninsula and islands). : Morenci. : Port Huron. : Ironwood (note: Pentwater could be counted as westernmost outside of the Upper Peninsula). Minnesota – Northernmost : Penasse. Southernmost : Elmore, Emmons and Lyle. Easternmost : Grand Portage. Westernmost : St. Vincent.

– : Penasse. : Elmore, Emmons and Lyle. : Grand Portage. : St. Vincent. Mississippi – Northernmost : Southhaven. Southernmost : Lakeshore or Pearlington. Easternmost : Eastport. Westernmost : Sibley or Natchez (and surrounding communities).

– : Southhaven. : Lakeshore or Pearlington. : Eastport. : Sibley or Natchez (and surrounding communities). Missouri – Northernmost : South Lineville. Southernmost : Cooter. Easternmost : Deventer or Wolf Island. Westernmost : Watson.

– : South Lineville. : Cooter. : Deventer or Wolf Island. : Watson. Montana – Northernmost : Del Bonita and Sweet Grass. Southernmost : Lima. Easternmost : Fairview (note: Westby could possibly be considered too). Westernmost : Heron.

– : Del Bonita and Sweet Grass. : Lima. : Fairview (note: Westby could possibly be considered too). : Heron. Nebraska – Northernmost : Pine Ridge (note: also known as Whiteclay). Southernmost : Hardy or Byron. Easternmost : Rulo. Westernmost : Henry.

– : Pine Ridge (note: also known as Whiteclay). : Hardy or Byron. : Rulo. : Henry. Nevada – Northernmost : Denio. Southernmost : Laughlin. Easternmost : West Wendover. Westernmost : Verdi or Border Town.

– : Denio. : Laughlin. : West Wendover. : Verdi or Border Town. New Hampshire – Northernmost : Pittsburg. Southernmost : Pelham. Easternmost : New Castle. (Note: Star Island could be considered if it has permanent population). Westernmost : Hinsdale.

– : Pittsburg. : Pelham. : New Castle. (Note: Star Island could be considered if it has permanent population). : Hinsdale. New Jersey – Northernmost : Montague Township. Southernmost : Cape May Point. Easternmost : Alpine. Westernmost : Pennsville (note: Elsinboro may be able to be considered as well).

– : Montague Township. : Cape May Point. : Alpine. : Pennsville (note: Elsinboro may be able to be considered as well). New Mexico – Northernmost: Costilla. Southernmost: Antelope Wells (note: This community only houses border agents. Columbus would be considered then if you dismiss Antelope Wells). Easternmost: Glenrio (note: The “tie” goes to Glenrio as it is split by the N.M./Texas border whereas Texico sits next to the Texas border). Westernmost: Rodeo.

– Costilla. Antelope Wells (note: This community only houses border agents. Columbus would be considered then if you dismiss Antelope Wells). Glenrio (note: The “tie” goes to Glenrio as it is split by the N.M./Texas border whereas Texico sits next to the Texas border). Rodeo. New York – Northernmost : Rouses Point. Southernmost : Staten Island-New York City (Tottenville Neighborhood) Easternmost : Montauk. Westernmost : Findley Lake.

– : Rouses Point. : Staten Island-New York City (Tottenville Neighborhood) : Montauk. : Findley Lake. North Carolina – Northernmost : Grassy Creek. Southernmost : Bald Head Island. Easternmost : Rodanthe. Westernmost : Wolf Creek.

– : Grassy Creek. : Bald Head Island. : Rodanthe. : Wolf Creek. North Dakota – Northernmost : Portal and Maida. Southernmost : Forbes. Easternmost : Wahpeton (note: Fairmount looks like a very close second). Westernmost : East Fairview.

– : Portal and Maida. : Forbes. : Wahpeton (note: Fairmount looks like a very close second). : East Fairview. Ohio – Northernmost : Conneaut. Southernmost : Burlington. Easternmost : West Hill. Westernmost : College Corner.

– : Conneaut. : Burlington. : West Hill. : College Corner. Oklahoma – Northernmost : South Coffeyville (note: Manchester appears to be a close second). Southernmost : Haworth. Easternmost : Arkoma. Westernmost : Kenton.

– : South Coffeyville (note: Manchester appears to be a close second). : Haworth. : Arkoma. : Kenton. Oregon – Northernmost : Astoria (note: Warrenton appears to be a close second). Southernmost : New Pine Creek or McDermitt. Easternmost : Ontario. Westernmost : Port Orford.

– : Astoria (note: Warrenton appears to be a close second). : New Pine Creek or McDermitt. : Ontario. : Port Orford. Pennsylvania – Northernmost : North East. Southernmost : Blackrock or Pen Mar (possibly a place named Sylmar just east of Blackrock could apply too). Easternmost : Matamoras. Westernmost : Farrell (note: This one is difficult, taking suggestions here).

– : North East. : Blackrock or Pen Mar (possibly a place named Sylmar just east of Blackrock could apply too). : Matamoras. : Farrell (note: This one is difficult, taking suggestions here). Rhode Island – Northernmost : Woonsocket (note: possibly a neighborhood in Woonsocket called “Social” could apply, or a place called “Grants Mills” further east). Southernmost : New Shoreham. Easternmost : Adamsville. Westernmost : Watch Hill.

– : Woonsocket (note: possibly a neighborhood in Woonsocket called “Social” could apply, or a place called “Grants Mills” further east). : New Shoreham. : Adamsville. : Watch Hill. South Carolina – Northernmost : Lake Lanier. Southernmost : Dafuskie Landing. Easternmost : Little River. Westernmost : Long Creek (or Battlecreek, note: most people probably consider Westminster as the westernmost).

– : Lake Lanier. : Dafuskie Landing. : Little River. : Long Creek (or Battlecreek, note: most people probably consider Westminster as the westernmost). South Dakota – Northernmost : Lemmon or Morristown. Southernmost : Dakota Dunes. Easternmost : Hudson. Westernmost : Camp Crook.

– : Lemmon or Morristown. : Dakota Dunes. : Hudson. : Camp Crook. Tennessee – Northernmost : Tobaccoport (note: part of Bumpus Mills). Southernmost : Copperhill. Easternmost : Trade. Westernmost : Memphis (note: specifically Westwood neighborhood).

– : Tobaccoport (note: part of Bumpus Mills). : Copperhill. : Trade. : Memphis (note: specifically Westwood neighborhood). Texas – Northernmost : Texhoma. Southernmost : Brownsville or South Point (note: South Point originates further south than Brownsville, but Brownsville territory extends further south than South Point). Easternmost : Toledo (note: note sure if Toledo is populated. Nearby South Toledo Bend would be considered for this spot then). Westernmost : El Paso (note: specifically the West Valley area).

– : Texhoma. : Brownsville or South Point (note: South Point originates further south than Brownsville, but Brownsville territory extends further south than South Point). : Toledo (note: note sure if Toledo is populated. Nearby South Toledo Bend would be considered for this spot then). : El Paso (note: specifically the West Valley area). Utah – Northernmost : Portage. Southernmost : Hildale. Easternmost : Ucolo. Westernmost : Wendover.

– : Portage. : Hildale. : Ucolo. : Wendover. Vermont – Northernmost : Derby Line. Southernmost : Vernon (specifically South Vernon area). Easternmost : Beecher Falls. Westernmost : Chimney Point.

– : Derby Line. : Vernon (specifically South Vernon area). : Beecher Falls. : Chimney Point. Virginia – Northernmost : Reynolds Store. Southernmost : Danville (note: many qualifiers, but the southernmost point of the, in theory, slightly curved southern border is part of the Danville area). Easternmost : Chincoteague Island. Westernmost : Gibson Station.

– : Reynolds Store. : Danville (note: many qualifiers, but the southernmost point of the, in theory, slightly curved southern border is part of the Danville area). : Chincoteague Island. : Gibson Station. Washington – Northernmost : Point Roberts (specifically Maple Beach neighborhood), Blaine and Sumas (the small boundary communities of Frontier and Laurier could maybe be considered as well). Southernmost : Washougal (specifically an area called Parkersville. Could also consider an area called Mount Pleasant even further southeast). Easternmost : Asotin. Westernmost : La Push.

– : Point Roberts (specifically Maple Beach neighborhood), Blaine and Sumas (the small boundary communities of Frontier and Laurier could maybe be considered as well). : Washougal (specifically an area called Parkersville. Could also consider an area called Mount Pleasant even further southeast). : Asotin. : La Push. West Virginia – Northernmost : Newell. Southernmost : Faraday. Easternmost : Harpers Ferry. Westernmost : Prichard or Fort Gay.

– : Newell. : Faraday. : Harpers Ferry. : Prichard or Fort Gay. Wisconsin – Northernmost : Sand Bay. Southernmost : Pleasant Prairie (specifically the Carol Beach neighborhood, which contains the southernmost point of Wisconsin). Easternmost : Detroit Harbor (also known as Town of Washington or Washington Island). Westernmost : Benson.

– : Sand Bay. : Pleasant Prairie (specifically the Carol Beach neighborhood, which contains the southernmost point of Wisconsin). : Detroit Harbor (also known as Town of Washington or Washington Island). : Benson. Wyoming – Northernmost : Frannie. Southernmost : Washam. Easternmost : Pine Bluffs. Westernmost : Freedom.

– : Frannie. : Washam. : Pine Bluffs. : Freedom. District of Columbia – Northernmost : North Portal Estates Neighborhood. Southernmost : Bellevue. Easternmost : Northeast Boundary Neighborhood. Westernmost : The Palisades Neighborhood.

– : North Portal Estates Neighborhood. : Bellevue. : Northeast Boundary Neighborhood. : The Palisades Neighborhood. Puerto Rico – Northernmost : Isabella. Southernmost : Playita (south of Salinas) Easternmost : Culebra. Westernmost : Rincon.

– : Isabella. : Playita (south of Salinas) : Culebra. : Rincon. U.S. Virgin Islands – Northernmost : Peterborg. Southernmost : Whites Bay. Easternmost : Knight. Westernmost : John Oley.

– : Peterborg. : Whites Bay. : Knight. : John Oley. Guam – Northernmost : Dededo (note: specifically the Potts Junction area). Southernmost : Merizo. Easternmost : Yigo (note: specifically Lupog area). Westernmost : Naval Station (note: if you disqualify military bases, then Agat would be next in line).

– : Dededo (note: specifically the Potts Junction area). : Merizo. : Yigo (note: specifically Lupog area). : Naval Station (note: if you disqualify military bases, then Agat would be next in line). Northern Mariana Islands – Northernmost : San Roque. Southernmost : San Jose. Easternmost : Kagman II. Westernmost : San Jose.

– : San Roque. : San Jose. : Kagman II. : San Jose. American Samoa – Northernmost: Alaufau or Ofu. Southernmost: Swains Island (note: if not considering this disputed territory, then Taputimu is the southernmost). Easternmost: Fitiuta. Westernmost: Poloa or Amanave.