In the summer months, a midnight sun illuminates northern towns such as Qaanaaq and Uummannaq for 24 hours a day; while this may challenge some sleep patterns it flings open the doors to practically endless explorations. During the summer solstice (June 21), locals pour into the streets for Greenland’s National Day , a nation-wide kaffemik— social gathering—celebrating Greenlandic culture.

Start by exploring the island’s many fjords in East Greenland by kayaking around icebergs—you may even glimpse an elusive polar bear. Heli-ski down remote slopes, trek on slippery glaciers, learn to lead a dogsled, and straddle a snowmobile. Then venture to the the southern and western coasts for epic hiking trails, secluded fishing spots, and picturesque campgrounds. And, in more populated areas such as Nuuk and Sisimiut, learn about Inuit culture and cuisine. (Read more on how Greenlanders preserve their heritage through kayaking)