Russia

“Russia is the one maintaining the painful status quo," Schulz said referring to the situation in both Syria and in Ukraine. “Implementation of the sanctions policy is a matter for all EU institutions and a test of their credibility,” he said.

Trade

With EU countries considering to sign the Comprehensive Economic Trade Agreement (CETA) this month, Schulz said the free trade agreement with Canada could be "the standard for ongoing and upcoming talks with our partners around the world”.

The President acknowledged that many people were concerned about trade agreements, but said: “I am convinced that Europeans do not fear free trade: they fear unfair trade.”He then added: “It is our duty to allay those fears and to show European citizens that we can shape globalisation and not be overwhelmed by it."

Concerning trade policies, Schulz warned: “Member states which have voted unanimously in favour of a given mandate for trade negotiations should not hide behind the Union or the Commission. They should on the contrary agree to systematically publish these mandates."

Brexit

Schulz said there could be no negotiations on Brexit before the UK had invoked article 50: “The EU needs to find a model whereby Brexit, rather than being a permanent distraction, is instead used as the catalyst for a reform process."

Migration

Speaking about the migration crisis, the President welcomed the launch of the European border and coastguard earlier this month. However, he added: “There is certainly no reason to congratulate ourselves on the results achieved by the EU."

Schulz stressed the need for results: "Much work lies ahead and the Union should tackle it with a stronger focus on measured results, freed from unnecessary ideological or terminological debates.”