In Divya Manian’s controversial post on Smashing Magazine discussing HTML semantics, something that she said got somewhat overlooked in all the debates that ensued.

At the end of the article, she pointed out that rather than wasting time debating HTML tag use, developers should focus on learning how to program. I think this is great advice. So to that end, I’ve compiled a roundup of sources where beginners can expand their skills past HTML and CSS.

Codecademy

Codecademy dubs itself as “the easiest way to learn how to code.” This is testified to by the site’s more than 200,000 users.

Their “about” page explains: “Codecademy was created out of the frustrations Zach and Ryan felt with learning how to program. Tired with less effective text and video resources, Ryan and Zach teamed up to create Codecademy, a better, more interactive way to learn programming by actually coding.”

Treehouse

You’ve probably seen this one advertised on CSS-Tricks. The Treehouse mission is “to teach Web Design, Development and iOS to people everywhere, in order to help them achieve their dreams and change the world.” Sounds like an overly-optimistic mission to me, but from their testimonials, Chris Coyier’s endorsement, and the overall design of the site, this looks like a great way to learn a whole slew of different technologies.

With the Treehouse method, users watch videos, then takes tests to unlock badges. Seems like a simple and effective concept that’s worth looking into.

appendTo Developer Learning Center

The appendTo Developer Learning Center looks like a great option for aspiring developers who want to learn jQuery and JavaScript. As they describe on the home page: “Level up your skills with our on demand, pragmatic training solution. No signup required. No catch. No kidding.” And best of all, it’s free!

According to their about page: “More and more companies are implementing jQuery in their websites and applications, and they are looking for developers that are highly skilled in jQuery and JavaScript. We see [appendTo] as a vehicle to train and mold these skilled professionals.”

MDN: A Re-Introduction to JavaScript

This is not a fun, interactive course like those already mentioned, but definitely worth a look if you want something simple and text-based. The opening explains: “Why a re-introduction? Because JavaScript has a reasonable claim to being the world’s most misunderstood programming language. While often derided as a toy, beneath its deceptive simplicity lie some powerful language features. 2005 has seen the launch of a number of high-profile JavaScript applications, showing that deeper knowledge of this technology is an important skill for any web developer.”

Although the opening’s reference to “2005” seems to imply that the article is somewhat old, it is editable and continues to be maintained and updated, so I think it’s safe to say this would be a fairly reliable and relevant resource for those desiring to learn JavaScript.

jQuery Fundamentals

Another text-based resource, but a much larger one, jQuery Fundamentals by Rebecca Murphey boasts “contributions by James Padolsey, Paul Irish, and others.”

Although this project is maintained on GitHub, the GitHub repo has been changed to this one and evidently the entire project will be moving to learn.jquery.com. My guess is that the current project is not the most up to date in terms of jQuery’s features, but is probably still a great resource for those learning jQuery or JavaScript from scratch.

Eloquent JavaScript

Eloquent JavaScript: A Modern Introduction to Programming is a book by Marijn Haverbeke, that has a free HTML version available online. The book provides not only an introduction to JavaScript, but also serves as a brief introduction to programming in general. It comes with a strong endorsement from Brendan Eich (the creator of JavaScript) who says the book “rekindled my earliest joys of programming.”

Although the online version can serve as a fine introduction to JavaScript, the print version (which I have a copy of) is revised, thoroughly edited, and updated.

JavaScript 101

Yet another JavaScript-based course, edited and released by Addi Osmani. This one is a free 10-hour audio course on JavaScript fundamentals, released more than a year ago. The download package for the course includes slides in PDF format and course exercises.

The course is a set of audio recordings taken from lectures done by Tony Pittarese, an assistant professor of Computer and Information Sciences at East Tennessee State University. Addi endorses the course, however he does point out that there are some minor things in it that would not be considered best practice today.

Code School

Code School let’s you learn “by doing through interactive video + coding in the browser” and includes courses covering jQuery, CSS, CoffeScript, Rails, and more. This course is endorsed by a number of well-respected members of the design and development community and you can read more about it on this article on .net magazine.

This looks like a serious option for those who want high-quality learning and are willing to pay a fee. I’m a little miffed at myself for not including this in the original list, but better late than never, and I’m sure many will find this page via search and will be none the wiser.

Conclusion

I can’t personally vouch for all the material in these resources. But all of these have come, in one way or another, endorsed by well-known front-end developers in our industry. So if you’re a beginner whose been working with HTML and CSS for some time now, any one of these resources could be used to help you step up your game and start programming.

As always, if you know of another resource in the category of learning to program for beginners, post it in the comments.