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Canada narrowly avoided international embarrassment Monday at a tree-planting ceremony at Rideau Hall with Belgian royalty and Gov. Gen. Julie Payette.

Belgian journalist Wim Dehandschutter noticed that a flag that was on a tree planted by Belgian Queen Fabiola on a visit in 1977 was actually a German flag, rather than that of Belgium.

Oeps, foutje. Canadezen signaleren boom die koningin Fabiola in 1977 heeft geplant in Ottawa tijdens eerste Belgisch staatsbezoek met Duits(!) vlagje. Nadat Belgische media hen daar attent op maken, grijpen ze in. #BelCan2018 pic.twitter.com/pSPIqZMzaJ — [Wim Dehandschutter] (@WDehandschutter) March 12, 2018

“While we were preparing for the tree-planting ceremony on the grounds of Rideau Hall, it was brought to our attention that there was a mix up with a small flag that was used to help identify the tree planted by Her Majesty Queen Fabiola in 1977,” Payette’s spokesperson Marie-Eve Letourneau wrote in an email, adding that the situation was rectified before the current royals arrived.

The flags are both black, orange and yellow but the Belgian flag features vertical stripes whereas the German flag has horizontal stripes.

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[VIDEO] Oeps, foutje. Canadezen signaleren boom die koningin Fabiola in 1977 heeft geplant in Ottawa tijdens eerste Belgisch staatsbezoek met Duits(!) vlagje. Nadat Belgische media hen daar attent op maken, grijpen ze in. #BelCan2018 pic.twitter.com/fHUqw7six0 — [Wim Dehandschutter] (@WDehandschutter) March 12, 2018

A Belgian newspaper headline made light of the issue: “Small mistake of the Canadians when receiving the king: was it now Belgium or Germany?”

It is the first state visit from Belgium to Canada in 40 years.

So the King and Queen of the Belgians come to Canada. Canada’s prime minister is nowhere to be found. And they are greeted by the German flag which looks like this: 🇩🇪 vs the Belgian flag which looks like this: 🇧🇪 . — David Akin 🇨🇦 (@davidakin) March 12, 2018

Monday’s events also included a visit to a sugar bush, the placing of a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the National War Memorial and meetings on Parliament Hill bringing together delegations from Canada and Belgium.

Self-described space buff King Philippe of Belgium began a weeklong visit to Canada on Monday with his wife, Queen Mathilde, saying he wanted to view the country through the eyes of an astronaut.

He was, of course, referring to his host, former space explorer-turned Payette, who greeted the royal couple at Rideau Hall at the start of their whirlwind state visit.

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“I love space,” King Philippe said to the delight of Belgian flag-waving onlookers as he was formally welcomed to the nation’s capital.

“So I’m very happy to see the country and the world through your eyes, the eyes of an astronaut,” he said to Payette.

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The king and his wife were scheduled to take part in more down-to-earth pursuits over the rest of the five full days of their tour.

A meeting planned with Heritage Minister Melanie Joly, to discuss cultural ties between the two countries, was cancelled, however, after Joly’s flight to Ottawa was abruptly grounded by computer system disruptions at Air Canada.

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One of the main thrusts of the state visit is a “thank you” of sorts for Canada’s involvement in the liberation of Belgium during the First World War, the king said.

“We owe our freedom to the military men who came to our country 100 years ago to end the First World War,” he said as he was greeted by Payette.

“We in Belgium, we don’t forget that.” Tweet This

To mark the closing of the centennial commemorations of the First World War in both countries, the royal couple was scheduled to attend a ceremony Tuesday where a cannon from the war was to be loaned to the Canadian War Museum.

With Europe facing down a protectionist administration in Washington – the latest measure being steel and aluminum tariffs announced last week that Canada has seemingly, temporarily avoided – the royal visit also provided an opportunity for both Brussels and Ottawa to tout the positive impacts of free and open trade.

READ MORE: Canada-EU trade enters new era as CETA comes into force

“The globalization of (trade) is increasing,” Payette noted as she welcomed the couple.

“And with the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement that has been made with Europe, we will increase and progress for the benefit of all countries.” Tweet This

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Belgium was a holdout in signing CETA, when one of its regions threatened to effectively veto the agreement, and has given indications recently that it could take a year or more to ratify the pact between Canada and the European Union.

The Belgian monarchs are also to visit Toronto and Montreal during their tour, accompanied by a delegation that includes political and business leaders and the rectors of the main Belgian universities.

*With files from Global News