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"Pot in Pot" Cooking (PIP)

When I first got my Instant Pot electric pressure cooker, like many of you, I joined a few Facebook groups, did the water test, boiled eggs, cooked rice and moved on to main meals. But, every now and then, I would come across the term, Pot-in-Pot (PIP) Instant Pot.

It sounded interesting, but intimidating! I read up about it, and experimented with my first PIP meal using stackable containers, Coconut Lime Chicken with Coconut Rice, and it was a huge success! So, this post is for all my fellow cooks, who want to give it a try, but don't know where to start.

In this post you will find (click on the links to jump to the section):

What is Pot-in-Pot Method?

Let's understand the basic concept first. The Pot-in-Pot Instant pot method is exactly what it sounds like. It is cooking something in a smaller, oven-safe pot (or basket, trivet etc.), inside the main pot of the pressure cooker.

You start by adding water in the inner pot, then place a trivet, which is a metal stand that will give you a base to put another bowl or container on top. Or you can place a steamer basket instead of a trivet if you are cooking eggs or steaming vegetables.

The idea here is that the food on the trivet or steamer basket never touches the liquid at the bottom. The food on the trivet cooks by the steam formed during the pressure cooking.

For example, you could cook a curry with liquid in the main pot and rice or potatoes in a bowl on top of a trivet.

Like this:

Why cook PIP? Here are a few scenarios...

Cooking rice pot in pot in the instant pot along with a stew or curry in the main pot is a very common use case. Here are a few scenarios for PIP:

Cooking entrée and side in the same pot. For example, chicken in the main pot, and rice in a smaller bowl, placed on a trivet. Cook time: 6 mins Manual/Pressure Cook, NPR10.

in the same pot. For example, chicken in the main pot, and rice in a smaller bowl, placed on a trivet. Cook time: 6 mins Manual/Pressure Cook, NPR10. Cooking multiple items that have the same cook time. For example, broccoli and cauliflower in one pot, peas and carrots in another. Cook time: 0 mins Manual/Pressure Cook, QR.

that have the same cook time. For example, broccoli and cauliflower in one pot, peas and carrots in another. Cook time: 0 mins Manual/Pressure Cook, QR. Steam-cooking foods that don't need to touch the main pot or liquid, for example, boiling eggs or chicken breast, salmon fillets etc.

that don't need to touch the main pot or liquid, for example, boiling eggs or chicken breast, salmon fillets etc. Making desserts like cheesecake or lava cakes, which turn out great when baked in a water-bath.

like cheesecake or lava cakes, which turn out great when baked in a water-bath. Re-heating food is a lot easier when you can set two or more pots in the Instant Pot, to re-heat everything at the same time.

is a lot easier when you can set two or more pots in the Instant Pot, to re-heat everything at the same time. Cooking a smaller quantity . If I'm making 1/2 cup of rice, I need 1/2 cup of water or broth for that, that's not enough liquid for the main pot to come up to pressure. Cooking PIP takes care of that. Rice cooks evenly without scorching the bottom of the pot.

. If I'm making 1/2 cup of rice, I need 1/2 cup of water or broth for that, that's not enough liquid for the main pot to come up to pressure. Cooking PIP takes care of that. Rice cooks evenly without scorching the bottom of the pot. Cooking foods that stick. For example, lasagna, or any recipe with a cheese as an ingredient has a higher tendency to burn if cooked directly.

What Accessories do I need for Pot in Pot cooking?

You need a few accessories to be able to cook PIP. The good news is that the Instant Pot already comes with a one, and you may be able to find some in you kitchen cabinet. Here's is what you need for PIP cooking:

Instant Pot: The #1 thing you need for PIP cooking, but you knew that already 🙂

The #1 thing you need for PIP cooking, but you knew that already 🙂 Water: You need to put 1-2 cups of water, depending on the size of your pot, in the main pot to build pressure for cooking.

You need to put 1-2 cups of water, depending on the size of your pot, in the main pot to build pressure for cooking. Trivet: The Instant Pot comes with a trivet, so you can start experimenting with basics like boiled eggs, or chicken breast etc, without having to buy more accessories.

The Instant Pot comes with a trivet, so you can start experimenting with basics like boiled eggs, or chicken breast etc, without having to buy more accessories. Oven-safe bowl: Any oven safe bowl will work here, ceramic, porcelain, stainless steel, silicone, even the disposable aluminum bakeware. Just remember, NO PLASTIC containers, and Pyrex is to be used with caution. I've never had a Pyrex bowl break, but have heard of some exploding, especially, when it went straight from the freezer to the pot.

Any oven safe bowl will work here, ceramic, porcelain, stainless steel, silicone, even the disposable aluminum bakeware. Just remember, NO PLASTIC containers, and is to be used with caution. I've never had a Pyrex bowl break, but have heard of some exploding, especially, when it went straight from the freezer to the pot. Steamer basket: If you're boiling/steaming a few eggs, the trivet should work fine, but if you're doing a dozen, then a steamer basket comes in handy, especially, when pulling out.

If you're boiling/steaming a few eggs, the trivet should work fine, but if you're doing a dozen, then a steamer basket comes in handy, especially, when pulling out. Spring-form pan /Push pan : If you are planning on making a cheesecake or a lasagna, a springform pan or a push pan comes in very handy. It's removable ring makes slicing much easier.

: If you are planning on making a cheesecake or a lasagna, a springform pan or a push pan comes in very handy. It's removable ring makes slicing much easier. Stackable containers/bowls: If you're planning on cooking multiple items at once, these work out great.

Here's are some accessories that I use for PIP cooking:



Egg Bites tray, fits 6qt, 8qt. Stackable containers fit 6qt, 8qt

Steamer basket , fits 3qt, 6qt, 8qt

Silicone mitts

Long tongs

Silicone cupcake molds, fits 3qt, 6qt, 8qt

7" Springform Pan, fits 6qt, 8qt Egg Bites Tray, fits 3qt, 6qt, 8qt

4" Springform Pan, fits 3qt , 6qt, 8qt Disposable mini-loaf pans

Some combinations that I cook using PIP (with cook times):

Here are some my easy instant pot recipes that I use the pot in pot method for:

These instant pot pot-in-pot cooking times are based on my texture and taste preference. You can adjust it to your taste and use this chart as a guideline.

This Pot-in-Pot technique can work in a stovetop pressure cooker like Hawkins Pressure Cooker too.

My PIP Instant Pot Stacking Recipes:

Here are a few more instant pot PIP recipes:



Rava Idli



Butter Chicken and Rice



Kadhi-Rice



Korean Chicken and Rice



Caramel Lava Cake



Cumin Rice



Skinny Cheesecake



Chicken Breast



Boiled Eggs



Egg Bites



Pumpkin Puree



Yogurt | Tzatziki Dipping Sauce



Coconut Chicken and Rice



Molten Lava Cake



Chicken and Lemon Rice



Kidney Beans and Brown Rice



Pumpkin Cornbread



Cranberry Cornbread



Saffron Rice Pilaf



Lemon Rice



Instant Pot Easy Lasagna