NSA Helped CIA Outmanoeuvre Europe on Torture

Selected extracts of "top" NSA intercepts of German leadership and chief officials, taken from various editions of the National Security Agency's Top Secret Global SIGINT Highlights executive briefings.

NSA Intercepts German Foreign Minister Steinmeier After Meeting US Secretary of State Rice Over CIA Renditions

Date 2 December 2005 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT/NOFORN WikiLeaks Synopsis



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(TS//SI//NF) New German Foreign Minister Pleased With First Official Visit to Washington



(TS//SI//NF) Frank-Walter Steinmeier seemed pleased on 29 November with the results of his first visit to Washington as the new German Foreign Minister. Steinmeier described the mood during his talks with U.S. officials as very good, but feared that the most difficult part was still ahead. He seemed relieved that he had not received any definitive response from the U.S. Secretary of State regarding press reports of CIA flights through Germany to secret prisons in eastern Europe allegedly used for interrogating terrorism suspects. Steinmeier remarked that Washington is placing great hope in his country's new government. In this connection, he is looking for areas where bilateral cooperation can be strengthened and is considering the southern Caucasus as one possible area.



Unconventional



German diplomatic



Z-3/OO/30413-05, 011947Z

US Intercepts Merkel Upset about Toxic Bank Assets and the U.S. Federal Reserve, wants China in the IMF

Date March 2009 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT-GAMMA//ORCON/NOFORN WikiLeaks Synopsis

This is a highly sensitive Top Secret US National Security Agency (NSA) report on US intelligence intercepts of German Chancellor Merkel and details her views on the international financial crisis, expressed in late February 2009, in the run up to the G20.

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Financial Crisis: Germany's Merkel Addresses Toxic Assets, U.S. Approach, Larger IMF (TS//SI-G//OC/NF)



(TS//S-G//OC/NF) German Chancellor Angela Merkel, expounding in late February on the international financial crisis, zeroed in on impaired assets on bank balance sheets as a key concern, while also questioning the approach being taken by the U.S. Federal Reserve. Affirming first her support for the adoption by the Group of 20 (G-20)--preferably at the 2 April G-20 summit in London--of a binding framework of principles to govern toxic-asset management, Merkel expressed skepticism about totally relieving banks of their responsibility for them; the critical questions, in her view, are the pricing of those assets and how the owning banks and the governments involved are to share responsibility for them. In that regard, she was determined that Germany, at least, would not have an "anonymous garbage bin" where such assets could be dumped. All nations, the Chancellor continued, are trying to address this problem, with the Federal Reserve, in her view, being one institution that is "taking risks." She also was uncertain about the U.S. Treasury Secretary's plan, questioning whether it constituted "insurance solutions." Among her other recommendations were a quick reform and enlargement of the IMF, with countries such as China being given more influence and responsibility. On other topics, Merkel advocated a brief consideration of climate change at the London conference and confirmed her support for regular heads-of-state meetings on Afghanistan, provided that NATO's 60th anniversary summit is not one of those meetings.





Unconventional



German leadership



Z-G/OO/500918-09, 031802Z

US Intercepts Merkel and UAE Prince Discussing Obama's Message to Iran

Date March 2009 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT-GAMMA//ORCON/REL TO USA, FVEY WikiLeaks Synopsis

This is a Top Secret US National Security Agency (NSA) report on US intelligence intercepts between Chancellor Merkel and Crown Prince Shaykh Muhammad bin Zayid al-Nuhayyan of the United Arab Emirates in late March 2009 after a visit to Germany by the Crown Prince.

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Merkel, Emirati Prince Think Iranian Reaction to U.S. Message Aimed at Domestic Audience (TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY)



(TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY) German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Crown Prince Shaykh Muhammad bin Zayid al-Nuhayyan of the United Arab Emirates were in agreement in late March that the initial, negative reaction in Tehran to the U.S. President's Iranian New Year video message was probably intended primarily for the people of Iran. In Merkel's opinion, the Iranian leadership may have been concerned that the message was beamed directly to people over the Internet, compelling it to send its own message while contemplating what its "real" response will be. The Crown Prince was surprised by the rapidity of Supreme Leader Khamenei's reaction, and speculated that its immediacy was for the purpose of heading off statements by subordinates while making it clear that only one answer--formulated by him--is to be permitted. The German leader also commented that this approach by Washington represents a unique opportunity, one that all should work to make successful; Muhammad agreed that this is a chance to "break the ice between the Iranians and the West."





Unconventional



Emirati, German leadership



G/OO/501363-09, 261350Z

US Bugs Merkel Getting Advice on European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF)

Date August 2011 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT//NOFORN WikiLeaks Synopsis

This is a top Secret US National Security Agency (NSA) report on US intelligence intercepts of communication between Chancellor Merkel and two of her advisers, Helge Hassold and Albrecht Morgenstern on 28 August 2011.

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Germans Mostly Satisfied With Latest EFSF Draft, But Some Reservations Remain (TS//SI//NF)



(TS//SI//NF) Two of German Chancellor Angela Merkel's advisers--Helge Hassold and Albrecht Morgenstern--advised her on 28 August that the current draft of the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) appeared satisfactory from Berlin's perspective, having implemented most of the decisions taken at the European summit on 21 July. The only reservations, they said, centered on the absence of sufficient references to conditionality and contagion in some of the articles related to the new instruments, for which Germany should therefore continue to press. Another stated concern was that of the new guarantee amounts, which do not include interest expenses that have now grown relative to the principal amounts owing to the debt extensions granted to Greece, Portugal, and Ireland.





Unconventional



German leadership



Z-3/OO/535073-11, 011616Z

The Euro Intercepts

US Bugs Franco-German Plan for New EU Financial Crisis Treaty as Sweden Vents at UK

Date 2011 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT-GAMMA//ORCON/REL TO USA, FVEY WikiLeaks Synopsis

Intercepted communications reveal that Germany and France were coordinating the drafting of a new EU treaty devised to prevent possible future financial crises and that Sweden might be co-signing it as a reaction to UK's exit.

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Germans, French Pursue New EU Treaty; Sweden May Be on Board Owing to Anger at UK (TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY)



(TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY) France and Germany were looking ahead in mid-December to a new EU treaty aimed at preventing future financial crises such as the one now plaguing the union, as an official at the Elysee Palace sought to inform German Chancellor Angela Merkel that President Nicolas Sarkozy preferred to start the process with a "friendly" meeting and joint reflection rather than a true working session. Regarding the drafting of a new treaty, German Chancellery EU Affairs Chief Nikolaus Meyer-Landrut advised on 13 December that his French interlocutor, Presidency Secretary-General Xavier Musca, agreed that EU Council President Herman van Rompuy should consult first with the most-important member states on the possible proper structure before a text was circulated for consideration. Landrut also indicated that Sweden is giving serious thought to signing on to the new treaty because of Stockholm's outrage at the UK's refusal to participate.





SCS



German leadership



G/J2/520014-11, 141624Z

Merkel Bugged While Pondering Greece Crisis

Date 2011 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT-GAMMA//ORCON/REL TO USA, FVEY WikiLeaks Synopsis

Intercepted communicaiton between German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her personal assistant reveals Merkel's skepticism and doubts regarding potential solutions to the financial crisis in Greece, and her determination to introduce a Financial Transaction Tax (FTT), eventually by pressuring the US and UK governments to support it.

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Eurozone Crisis: Merkel Uncertain on Solution to Greek Problems, Would Press U.S. and UK (TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY)



(TS//SI-G//OC/REL TO USA, FVEY) Discussing the Greek financial crisis with her personal assistant on 11 October, German Chancellor Angela Merkel professed to be at a loss as to which option--another haircut or a transfer union--would be best for addressing the situation. (The term "haircut" refers to the losses that private investors would incur on the current net value of their Greek bond holdings.) Merkel's fear was that Athens would be unable to overcome its problems even with an additional haircut, since it would not be able to handle the remaining debt. Furthermore, she doubted that sending financial experts to Greece would be of much help in bringing the financial system there under control. Within the German cabinet, Finance Minister Wolfgang Schnaeuble alone continued to strongly back another haircut, despite Merkel's efforts to rein him in, while France and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso were seen to be in favor of a gentler approach. European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet was solidly opposed, with IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde described as undecided on the issue. Finally, Merkel believed that action must be taken to enact a Financial Transaction Tax (FTT); doing so next year, she assessed, would be a major step toward achieving some balance in relief for banks. In that regard, the Germans thought that pressure could be brought to bear on the U.S. and British governments to help bring about an FTT.





Unconventional



German leadership



G/OO/526362-11, 181753Z

US Bugs Germany Plotting BRICS Bailout for Greece

Date 2011 Classification TOP SECRET//COMINT//ORCON/NOFORN WikiLeaks Synopsis

Intercepted communication by UK's Intelligence Services of German Chancellery Director-General for EU Affairs Nikolaus Meyer-Landrut reveals German negotiating positions ahead of a European Union Summit to discuss a joint German French response to the financial crisis in Greece. The report reveals that Germany had opposed tailored European solutions to the Greek crisis, instead supporting a special IMF bailout plan for Greece funded by the BRICS countries.

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EU Summit: Germans Prepared to Oppose Special Solutions for Greek Financial Crisis (TS//SI//OC/NF)



(TS//SI//OC/NF) Ahead of yesterday's EU summit to discuss a Franco-German bailout plan for Greece (a breakthrough is not expected until another summit on Wednesday), German Chancellery Director-General for EU Affairs Nikolaus Meyer-Landrut provided on 14 October an overview of what Berlin planned to ask for and would be prepared to support. First, the German government wanted solutions that work within the context of current European legislation; accordingly, it would not agree to giving the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) a banking license, establishing a joint EFSF-European Central Bank Special Purpose Vehicle, or any other measures that would require legislative changes among the member states. On the other hand, the Germans would support a special IMF fund into which the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) nations would pool funds for the purpose of bolstering eurozone bailout activities. Meyer-Landrut also believed that a resolution of the Greek crisis will require greater private-sector involvement than was first thought, and that the eurozone must look beyond the technical aspects of a deal and focus instead on the actual progress that Greece will have to make, as regards both legislation and implementation. It was his further opinion that a full-term team will have to be ensconced in Athens for the purpose of monitoring the situation.





2nd Party British



German leadership



Z-3/OO/549834-11, 211414Z