Funding as Long as Banks Stay Solvent



The amusing headline of the day comes from ECB Executive Board Member Benoit Coeure who told Greek newspaper Kathimerini on Wednesday in an interview ECB to Fund Greek Banks as Long as They Stay Solvent.



The European Central Bank will continue to provide liquidity to Greece's banks as long as they remain solvent and have sufficient collateral, ECB Executive Board Member Benoit Coeure told Greek newspaper Kathimerini on Wednesday in an interview.



He said imposing capital controls was "not a working assumption" for the ECB, while speculation about Greece leaving the euro was "out of the question."

Capital controls not a working assumption Greece leaving the euro "out of the question"

Greece’s anti-austerity government faced the first serious rebellion over its handling of a deepening fiscal crisis after it caved in to international pressure and ordered local authorities to hand over their spare cash.



A group of prominent mayors reacted furiously to the move on Tuesday, which followed repeated demands from Greece’s official creditors, saying it amounted to an illegal seizure of municipal funds by the Syriza-led central government. The mayors said the order by decree violated the constitution and they threatened legal action in Greece’s highest court.



George Kaminis, the non-partisan mayor of Athens, said the order was a blow to the independence of local government and could “asphyxiate” the normal running of the capital. “Apart from the fact that this move is clearly unconstitutional, it takes local authorities by surprise . . . and threatens their capacity to contribute to social cohesion and urban development,” Mr Kaminis told a meeting of EU mayors in Vienna on Tuesday.

As Greece scrambles to secure a financing deal with Europe before running out of cash, the European Central Bank is tightening the vise on the country’s ailing banks by curtailing access to desperately needed emergency loans.



The European Central Bank is now demanding that the value of the collateral that Greek banks post at their own central bank to secure these loans be reduced by as much as 50 percent, according to people who have been briefed on these discussions but who were not authorized to discuss them publicly.



With the value of the collateral being reduced so significantly, banks will be hard pressed to obtain the money they need to survive.



For more than three months, Greece’s largest banks have been forced to borrow short-term, higher-interest money from their central bank — a process called emergency liquidity assistance — because the E.C.B. deemed it too risky to extend credit to the banks itself.



The banks, in turn, have to provide adequate collateral to obtain these loans, which now stand at 74 billion euros, $79.7 billion, or more than half the amount of Greek domestic deposits.



Controversially, Greek banks have even begun to issue bonds to themselves and, after securing a government guarantee, have used the securities to secure short-term financing — a practice that was excoriated by Yanis Varoufakis before he became the Greek finance minister.



On April 8, for example, the National Bank of Greece self-issued €4.1 billion of six-month bonds that carried state backing. But with Greece on the verge of default — Mr. Varoufakis has frequently said his country is bankrupt — those guarantees are no longer worth much.



Under E.C.B. rules, the central bank of Greece assumes full responsibility for the credit risk when it issues these emergency loans.



But the E.C.B. carefully monitors them, setting limits and scrutinizing the collateral.

Coeure failed to say that Greek banks are "solvent" (using the word loosely) only as long as they get funding.Does Coeure really believe he is fooling anyone with such nonsense?Greek mayors are upset (and no one can possibly blame them) for the government ordering cities to turn all their cash over to the central government.The Financial Times reports Greek Leaders Under fire for Ordering Councils to Hand Over Cash Rounding out our trifecta of Greek news, ECB Squeezes Greece on Collateral What's that collateral that the ECB already has on deposit from the Bank of Greece really worth?Regardless of the answer, we now have an official denial on capital controls.If you have money deposited in Greek banks, get it out now. Capital controls seem all but certain, perhaps within days.Mike "Mish" Shedlockhttp://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot