Paris (AFP) - Nine men have been charged with drug trafficking after the British coastguard seized more than two tonnes of cocaine off the east coast of Scotland, French and British officials said on Sunday.

French customs shared "specific information allowing two ships from the Royal Navy and the British coastguards to board a tug 100 kilometres (60 miles) east of Scotland carrying a very large quantity of cocaine, more than two tons" on Thursday, it said in a statement.

The drugs were found when the HMS Somerset and Border Force cutter Valiant intercepted the Hamal, a 35-metre tugboat registered in the Marshall Islands and owned by a Ukrainian company.

Britain's National Crime Agency (NCA) said nine men aged between 26 and 63 would appear before an Aberdeen court on Monday charged with drug trafficking offences.

"This is a potentially significant seizure of illegal drugs," John McGowan, from the NCA's Border Policing Command, said in a statement.

"The exact amount of cocaine on board is yet to be determined and the search is likely to continue for some time."

French customs identified the ship after it left the Canary Islands for northern Europe in mid-April by an unusual route that skirted Britain.

The boat's suspicious itinerary meant officials feared that cocaine from South America had been loaded in the Canary Islands, French customs said.