A worker installs solar panels at the Club Nautico de L'Estartit (Girona). PERE DURAN

The Constitutional Court has sided with the Spanish government over its decision to introduce cuts to renewable energy subsidies, which were approved via fast-track measures in a bid to deal with a crisis in the Spanish energy sector.

In its sentence handed down on December 17, the Constitutional Court dismissed arguments by the Murcia regional government, which was challenging parts of the 2013 government legislation, which adopted urgent measures to guarantee the financial stability of Spain’s power industry.

International investors, meanwhile, sought protection via a number of different international arbitration bodies

The changes, which were rushed through parliament by royal decree, saw modifications of the conditions for investments in renewable energies that had already been made. The move prompted a flood of legal action by disgruntled firms. International investors, meanwhile, sought protection via a number of different international arbitration bodies.

Among its arguments, the Murcia government had questioned whether such changes could be made by royal decree or had to be passed by law. But the court said that there was “an extraordinary and urgent need” for the Popular Party (PP) government to pass the measure in the way it did.

The court also said that it didn’t believe that Spain was violating any of the European energy charters to which the central government in Madrid is a signatory.

Industry Minister José Manuel Soria had explained in Congress that the government was introducing the measures “to stop the unexpected rise in a deficit over rates” during the economic crisis. The deficit was caused by the difference between the sum paid by electricity companies to power companies and the amount they collect from customers.

Soria had argued that there was a drop for demand for electricity during the crisis while at the same time there was a general increase in the costs to utility companies.

Last year, the government also began studying whether to tax homes that produce their own energy through solar or wind power, rather than incentivizing them to do so.