Several Arab states would aid Libya military op: France



by Staff Writers



Paris (AFP) March 16, 2011



Several Arab nations are prepared to take part in a military operation in Libya to stop the advance of leader Moamer Kadhafi's forces, French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe wrote on his blog on Wednesday.

"Only the threat of force can stop Kadhafi. It is by bombarding, with the few dozen planes and helicopters he really has, his opponents' positions that the Libyan dictator has turned the balance.

"We can/could neutralise his airborne means by targeted strikes.

"That's what France and Britain have been proposing for two weeks. On two conditions: getting a mandate from the United Nations Security Council, the only source in international law for using force; acting not only with the support but also with the concrete participation of Arab nations.

"This second condition is in the process of being satisfied: several Arab countries have assured us that they would take part."

Juppe was writing after hosting his counterparts from the Group of Eight major powers on Monday and Tuesday.

The foreign ministers failed to agree on military intervention in Libya, notably a Franco-British plan to implement a no-fly zone to prevent Kadhafi's forced advancing on the rebel stronghold of Benghazi.

Instead the G8 agreed to send the issue of dealing with Kadhafi back to the UN Security Council in New York, where further action, including economic sanctions, could be authorised.

"France, with Britain and Lebanon, have just put forward a draft resolution in New York that would give us the expected mandate," Juppe wrote.

"The French president (Nicolas Sarkozy) and the British prime minister (David Cameron) have just called solemnly for the (UN Security) Council members to look at it and adopt it."

"It often happens in our recent history that the weakness of democracies gives dictators free rein. It's not to late to break with this rule."

Rebel forces in Benghazi, Libya's second city, were on Wednesday awaiting a threatened assault by forces loyal to Kadhafi, who has vowed to crush the month-old revolt against his rule.

Kadhafi himself has called the rebels "rats and stray dogs", saying, "If this is a foreign plot, we will crush it; if it is a domestic plot, we will crush it."

"The colonialists will be vanquished, France will be vanquished, America will be vanquished, Great Britain will be vanquished," Kadhafi said on television. "The Libyan people will triumph; liberty will triumph."

He said the Arab League, which suspended Libya from participation and backed calls for a no-fly zone to prevent him from bombing rebels and civilians, was "finished".

Addressing Arab leaders, he said "it is you who should let your peoples live in freedom."

"I challenge them to give freedom to their peoples the way I have done with the Libyan people."