Lower Austria is planning to trap and shoot otters at the end of February 2017. The Eurasian otter, Lutra lutra, is only just recovering from a century-long decrease in Austria, one of the European hotspots for otter recolonisation.



Lower Austria, as part of European Union (EU), must follow the European Union Fauna and Flora Habitat Directive which places the otter under complete protection.



The reason for the culling is the result of pressure from fish farmers and anglers, that claim economic loss. An analysis of the situation shows that there are many reasons that cause fish declines. When anglers stock rivers, for example, with farm-raised fish such as salmonoids, these fish have no adequate anti-predator behaviour and are easily caught by otters.

Culling is not a solution. Studies have shown that when an otter is removed from an area, another otter will quickly occupy that territory again. There are many proven mitigation measures that will keep otters out of fish ponds and therefore reduce economic loss. Furthermore, culling will be performed during the March-October breeding season: pregnant females as well as mothers with cubs could be killed.

The consequences are too dramatic to be imagined. That is why we are urging Lower Austria to stop and reconsider this detrimental plan that goes against European directives and conservation programs. Better long-term solutions can be found which will not imperil this charismatic species!