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Almost half (45%) of young people are checking their mobile phones after they have gone to bed, a poll suggests.

A survey of 2,750 11- to 18-year-olds found one in 10 admitted checking their mobile phones for notifications at least 10 times a night.

The poll was carried out by Digital Awareness UK and the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference.

The organisations warn night-time usage of mobiles means pupils are coming to school tired and unable to concentrate.

They recommend having a "digital detox" and putting mobile devices away for 90 minutes before lights-out or keeping them out of the bedroom.

Social media

Of the 45% of survey respondents who check their phones when they should be sleeping, almost all (94%) are on social media - with a tenth saying they would feel stressed about missing out if they did not check their device before going to sleep.

Of this group, 75% are listening to music and over half (57%) are watching films.

A third (32%) of these youngsters say their parents are not aware that they check their mobile device after going to bed.

The findings also show:

68% of all respondents say using their mobile devices at night affects their school work

a quarter say they feel tired during the day because of how often they use their mobile device at night

almost half (42%) keep their phone next to their bed at night

10 screen-time tips from Digital Awareness UK

Refrain from using screens 90 minutes before bedtime

Turn off notifications, or activate "do not disturb", "aeroplane mode" or mute settings. Turn the phone off altogether if you can

Reduce blue light exposure, which can disrupt sleep. For example, most Apple devices have the "night shift mode", which changes the colour temperature of your device to reduce exposure

Try and break the habit of unprompted device checking

Keep your phone in a location that prevents you from seeing, hearing or even reaching for it

Use a screen time tracker apps, such as RealizD and Moment, that can showcase the amount of time you are spending on your device. Some of these apps allow you to set usage restrictions

Digital detox - take a break from devices altogether or set times that you will turn your phone off

Switch the habit - in the 90 minutes running up to bedtime, get stuck into a good book, practise meditation or have a relaxing bubble bath

Think. If we think about the reasons why we are using mobile devices at night time, we would often think twice

If you take control back by exercising any of the tips listed above, give yourself a pat on the back and a treat

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Charlotte Robertson, DAUK co-founder, said: "One of the biggest topics around at the moment is excessive social media consumption and how it is affecting our physical and emotional wellbeing.

"A lot of them [children] are waking up sometimes with over 100 notifications from conversations that have happened overnight.

"They want to be that person that is responding at 01:00, and seen to be quite cool, to make sure they catch the joke - it's a huge driver, that anxiety of wanting to know what's happened."

HMC chairman Mike Buchanan said: "The data suggests those who do check their phones, they're mostly driven by not wishing to miss out.

"Clearly there are some times when children are not concentrating because they are tired, and that has an obvious impact on their ability to keep up with what's going on - there is a desire to stay within the group.

"It's not that this [technology] is all horrible and terrible and that we should all be wringing our hands.

"It is more a case that here's the reality, let's use it and try to influence the use of technology in a positive way."