An "undaunted" Boris Johnson will tell the EU he does not want a Brexit delay despite MPs forcing him to request one.

The House of Commons voted on Saturday to withhold their approval for the prime minister's Brexit deal until he has passed necessary legislation.

The result compels the prime minister to seek an extension to the Article 50 negotiating period from the EU tonight, possibly delaying Brexit beyond 31 October.

This flies in the face of his promise to take the UK out of the bloc at the end of the month "do or die", but a defiant Mr Johnson vowed to press on with his plan to deliver Brexit on Halloween.

Image: Boris Johnson's letter to MPs

An EU official said Mr Johnson had confirmed to European Council President Donald Tusk that he would send a letter requesting an extension.


"Tusk will on that basis start consulting EU leaders on how to react. This may take a few days," the official added.

Mr Tusk revealed on Twitter he had spoken to Mr Johnson but was "waiting for the letter".

WHAT HAPPENS NOW?

The PM is compelled to write to the EU requesting an Article 50 extension beyond 31 October

He will attempt to put his Brexit deal to another vote in the House of Commons on Monday

The government will also next week introduce necessary Brexit legislation

If the legislation passes before 31 October, the UK is still able to leave the EU on that date

Mr Johnson wrote to all MPs and peers after the Commons vote to state he will "not negotiate a delay with the EU", while he will also tell Brussels that "further delay is not a solution".

He also warned the EU could possibly "reject parliament's request for further delay, or not take a decision quickly".

The prime minister suggested, in those circumstances, MPs could yet be faced with a choice between his deal or a no-deal Brexit.

He plans to introduce legislation required to put his Brexit deal into UK law to the Commons next week, in an attempt to avoid delaying Brexit beyond 31 October.

Waiting for the letter.

I just talked to PM @BorisJohnson about the situation after the vote in the House of Commons. — Donald Tusk (@eucopresident) October 19, 2019

Earlier, on what had been dubbed "Super Saturday", the House of Commons voted 322 to 306 in favour of an amendment - proposed by former Conservative minister Sir Oliver Letwin - to a motion on the prime minister's Brexit deal.

The DUP gave their backing to Sir Oliver's amendment, with the Northern Ireland party fiercely opposed to the prime minister's Brexit deal.

Eight of the 21 former Conservative MPs the prime minister withdrew the Tory whip from last month - including ex-cabinet ministers Philip Hammond, David Gauke and Justine Greening - also backed Sir Oliver's amendment.

They were among a total of 10 former Tory MPs, who now sit as independent MPs, to support the amendment.

Six Labour MPs defied their party's orders and voted against the amendment.

There were cheers from among the hundreds of thousands of people at a People's Vote rally in Westminster, who want a second EU referendum, as the vote result was announced.

Jubilant scenes in Westminster as vote is delayed

Defiant PM: 'I will not negotiate a delay'

Under legislation passed last month, known as the Benn Act, Mr Johnson is compelled to write to the EU tonight seeking an extension.

This is because he has failed to gain approval for a Brexit deal - and MPs have not explicitly endorsed a no-deal Brexit.

The European Commission urged the government to inform them of "next steps as soon as possible".

French President Emmanuel Macron's office revealed he had spoken to Mr Johnson and "shared his view for the need for a swift clarification".

"He signalled a delay would be in no one's interest," the official added.

But Irish foreign minister Simon Coveney reiterated Dublin's stance that a Brexit delay is "preferable" to a no-deal Brexit, although he also stressed all other EU member states would need to unanimously back an extension for it to be granted.

"Any one prime minister can prevent that and I think the EU wants to see certainty and an end to endless negotiation and speculation, so I think a request for an extension is not straightforward," he added.

Speaking in the Commons after his defeat, Mr Johnson told MPs the so-called meaningful vote on his Brexit deal had "effectively been passed up because the meaningful vote has been voided of meaning".

But the prime minister said he was not "daunted or dismayed" by what he described as a "pretty close" result, and reiterated his pledge to take the UK out of the EU on 31 October.

Mr Johnson expressed his hope the EU "will not be attracted" to granting an Article 50 extension.

Image: Sir Oliver Letwin is congratulated by People's Vote campaigners

Leader of the House of Commons, Jacob Rees-Mogg, revealed the government will attempt to stage another meaningful vote on the Brexit agreement on Monday.

Mr Rees-Mogg was heckled with shouts of "scum", "shame on you" and "fascist" as he left parliament with his young son and a police escort after the vote.

Next week, the government will also introduce the Withdrawal Agreement Bill needed to put Mr Johnson's Brexit deal into law.

The prime minister told MPs he was hopeful they will "change their minds" and subsequently vote in favour of his deal and the legislation.

The leader of the House of Commons took his son through crowds of angry protesters as they left the Westminster.

Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn told Mr Johnson he "must now comply with the law".

"He can no longer use the threat of a no-deal crash out to blackmail members to support his sell-out deal," Mr Corbyn said.

"Labour is not prepared to sell out the communities that we represent. We're not prepared to sell out their future.

"And we believe that, ultimately, the people must have the final say on Brexit which actually only the Labour Party is offering."

Sir Oliver said his amendment was an "insurance policy" to prevent Britain "crashing out" of the EU without a deal on 31 October.

He told MPs he backs the prime minister's deal but wants to "ensure that whichever way any future votes may go... we can be secure in the knowledge that the UK will have requested an extension tonight, which if granted can be used if and to the extent necessary, and only the extent necessary, to prevent a no-deal exit."

Letwin: Amendment is insurance policy

Opening the Commons debate earlier, the prime minister urged MPs to ditch the "delusion" that they could delay Brexit again and said: "It is now my judgement that we have reached the best possible solution.

"Now is the time to get this thing done, and I say to all members let us come together as democrats to end this debilitating feud."

But Mr Corbyn has said his MPs would "not be duped" into supporting the PM's Brexit deal and dismissed Mr Johnson's "empty promises" on workers' rights and the environment.

PM 'cannot be trusted' over Brexit deal - Corbyn

DUP leader at Westminster, Nigel Dodds, argued there must be "Brexit for the whole of the United Kingdom", leaving the single market and customs union as one.

In a swipe at Mr Johnson, Mr Dodds said: "In order to avoid an extension he has been too eager by far to get a deal at any cost."

The SNP's Westminster leader Ian Blackford said: "The prime minister has returned from Brussels to present a deal that he knows, that we all know is actually worse than Theresa May's deal."

DUP clashes with PM over Brexit deal

Liberal Democrat leader Jo Swinson said: "The prime minister's deal removes protections on workers' rights, it puts a border down the Irish Sea and according to the government's own analysis will damage our economy on a scale greater than the financial crash."

Plaid Cymru Westminster Leader Liz Saville Roberts said: "How could Plaid Cymru ever support his billionaires' Brexit?"

Ex-prime minister Mrs May told MPs they would be "guilty of the most egregious con trick on the British people" if they did not deliver Brexit.

May's warning about 'conning the public'

At a meeting of the European Research Group (ERG) of Conservative Brexiteers on Saturday morning, no MP was said to have spoken against the prime minister's deal, in a boost to Mr Johnson's chances of eventually seeing it passed.

A number of the ERG refused to vote for his predecessor Mrs May's deal on all three occasions it was put to the Commons.