Image caption Hilco bought out HMV Canada in 2011

Restructuring specialist Hilco has taken effective control of music and DVD retailer HMV.

Hilco, which already owns HMV Canada, has bought the debt of HMV from the group's lenders, Lloyds and Royal Bank of Scotland.

The debt deal paves the way for Hilco to gain full control of HMV.

HMV's administrators Deloitte said they were working closely with Hilco as they "continue to seek a positive outcome for the business".

"Stores continue to trade and at this time we remain hopeful of securing a long-term future for HMV as a going concern," said Nick Edwards, joint administrator at Deloitte.

HMV has been hit by competition from online rivals, supermarkets, and illegal music and film downloads.

'Viable' business

HMV's estimated debt was about £176m, but Hilco is believed to have paid much less than this to acquire it because the retail chain is in administration.

It is understood that the debt had to be purchased as a prerequisite to taking full control of HMV.

Hilco said in a statement: "Hilco UK confirms that it has acquired HMV's debt from the group's lenders. It has not bought the business itself.

"Hilco believes there to be a viable underlying HMV business and will now be working closely with Deloitte who, as administrators, are reviewing the business to determine future options."

An industry group of music labels and film studios, including Universal Music and Sony, were reported on Monday to favour a buyout of HMV by Hilco.

Hilco bought out HMV Canada from parent HMV group in 2011 for £2m, and this history means suppliers are likely to give a Hilco-owned HMV in the UK more favourable credit terms.

In Canada, Hilco said the support of HMV's key suppliers had been of "critical importance" to the business's performance.

HMV has 223 UK stores in total, and a workforce of about 4,000.

On Monday, the administrators for HMV said that the retail chain would start accepting gift vouchers in stores from Tuesday.

Deloitte, which had previously said that gift cards could not be redeemed in stores, said it had made the change after assessing HMV's financial position.