WASHINGTON — So how will President Donald Trump’s proposed $4.8 trillion budget affect New Jersey residents?

The spending plan revealed Monday would cut funding for food stamps, Medicaid, welfare and grants to urban areas. The budget would be for the 12 months beginning Oct. 1.

Trump proposed eliminating the board that investigates chemical accidents, home heating assistance for low-income families, and the agency that helps fund public television.

Trump has proposed some of the same spending cuts since taking office, and Congress has rejected them on a bipartisan basis.

“This budget continues to be a statement from this president and his administration that we stand with families and businesses across the country who have to balance their budgets,” said Russ Vought, acting director of the White House Office of Management and Budget.

“Washington, D.C., does not stand with them, and for too long has operated under a different principle of recklessly spending other people’s money. That has to change, and hopefully this budget leads to it.”

Rep. Frank Pallone Jr., D-6th Dist., saw it differently.

“President Trump’s 2021 budget is an extreme and drastic step in the wrong direction," said Pallone, who chairs the House Energy and Commerce Committee. “It continues the president’s ongoing assault on the health care of millions of seniors and hardworking American families, while also gutting environmental protection when we should be combating the climate crisis.”

And U.S. Sen. Robert Menendez, D-N.J., tweeted, “If there was a category at the Oscars for best horror film, the Trump budget would win.”

In his budget, Trump proposed extending the tax cuts he enacted two years ago past their 2025 expiration date, also continuing the $10,000 cap on deducting state and local taxes also was scheduled to end.

“President Trump’s budget represents yet another massive redistribution of wealth from low-income and working class families to the top 1 percent," said Raymond Castro, health policy director for New Jersey Policy Perspective, a progressive research group.

“His budget proposes devastating cuts to health and social programs — possibly the largest cuts proposed by a president in the nation’s history — and threatens to push far too many families into poverty. Meanwhile, wealthy individuals would receive a windfall as the budget makes the 2017 tax cuts permanent.”

Here’s how New Jersey will be affected by the president’s proposed cuts.

Amtrak. Funding for the Northeast Corridor would be slashed by more than half, $375 million, to $325 million.

Airports. The Federal Aviation Administration’s Airport Improvement Program sent $35.6 million to Newark, Teterboro, Atlantic City and other airports around the state last year to improve taxiways, fix runways and make other capital improvements. Trump wants to stop all funding.

Big Bird. The budget would eliminate the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, which funds public radio and television. NJTV and other area public TV and radio stations received $2.2 million in 2019.

Block grants to help N.J. cities. The budget would eliminate the annual community development block grants that go to urban areas for housing and economic development. New Jersey and the state’s counties, cities, and towns received a total of $88.2 million in 2019.

FEMA. The budget would reduce funding for the Federal Emergency Management Agency to update its flood maps by $163 million, and cut $535 million in grants to state and local programs and for training.

Food stamps. The president proposed cutting the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, commonly known as food stamps, by $15.3 billion. New Jersey has 673,966 residents receiving food stamps, according to the Human Services Department.

Heating aid. Trump again proposed eliminating the Low-Income Heating Assistance Program, which sent $108 million this year to New Jersey to help low-income residents pay to heat their homes during the winter months.

Heritage sites. Federal funding for New Jersey’s Crossroads of the American Revolution National Heritage Area, which recognizes the state’s role in the Revolutionary War, and the other 54 national heritage sites would be eliminated.

Investigating chemical accidents. The Chemical Safety Board, which investigates accidents at chemical facilities, would be eliminated. Like its transportation counterpart, the chemical board investigates accidents and makes recommendations on how to prevent them from reoccurring.

Medicaid. Some 1.5 million New Jerseyans, more than 1 in 6 residents, are covered by Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program. The president’s budget would cut $9.3 billion out of the program for the poor, elderly and those with disabilities.

Medicare. Though he promised during his campaign not to cut Medicare, the health care program for the elderly, Trump proposed $8.8 billion in spending reductions. Around 1.6 million residents in the state are on Medicare, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation.

Superfund. New Jersey has more Superfund sites than any other state, and the president’s budget would cut federal funding by $113 million to $1.1 billion.

Welfare. The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program in New Jersey would be cut by more than $200 million over five years, according to NJPP. There are 27,000 parents and children receiving aid, according to NJPP.

Here’s how Rep. Albio Sires, D-8th Dist., New Jersey’s only member of the House Budget Committee, reacted to the proposal.

The President’s budget is full of measures that harm hard-working Americans. My colleagues and I in the House are committed to building a budget that benefits the American people, not hurts them. pic.twitter.com/g6aXgdRPOC — Albio Sires (@RepSires) February 10, 2020

Jonathan D. Salant may be reached at jsalant@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @JDSalant or on Facebook. Find NJ.com Politics on Facebook.

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