Raffi Torres has "played on the edge" — to quote every hackneyed player-turned-pundit — from the beginning of his career, with weird clusters of consistently dirty play.

It would be easy to characterize 2011-12 as Torres's "annus horribilis", but in truth the last 16 months have seen an uptick in incidents involving Torres, to a degree that it can't just be solely chalked up to the fact that games are meta-analyzed in this age of social media.

Coyotes coach Dave Tippett earlier this week said Andrew Shaw's hit on Phoenix goalie Mike Smith was the "exact hit" the NHL needs to rid from the game.

The following is a list of some Torres hits through the years.

You can certainly debate individual hits — Torres occasionally gets banished to the box because of his reputation, and his last year in the Western Conference final on Joe Thornton was a clean-ish game changer (i.e., legal, but a bit cheap).

But there are patterns and hallmarks. Torres has loved firing down the wing and blasting a guy who had just turned from behind the net. Throughout his career, he's left his feet before impact.

About the best you can about Torres is that he doesn't shrink away when opponents drop the gloves following one of his contentious hits. Which may be damning him with faint praise if you don't believe fighting should be in the game in the first place.

To quote The Temptations, when Tippett made his quote he was "standing on shaky ground" with a charge like Torres on his team.

Special thanks to the hockeyfights.com and dropyourgloves.com in compiling this list. We won't be adding to this list, but if you notice inaccurate details about the incidents below, let us know in the comments.

May 8, 2005

Torres team: Edmonton

Opponent: Milan Michalek, San Jose

Penalized: Interference (2)

Injury: Michalek missed next 2 games.

Hallmarks: Old school blindside hit (think Chris Neil on Chris Drury, Mike Richards on David Booth, Cooke on Marc Savard). Opponent's let go of puck.

Nov. 8, 2006

Opponent: Jason Williams, Detroit

Penalized: No

Injury: Williams misses 3 games.

Hallmarks: Opponent coming from behind the goal line, has let go of puck.

Dec. 12, 2006

Opponent: Dan Hamhuis, Nashville

Penalized: Fighting (5)

Summary: Fights Shea Weber after shoving Hamhuis into the boards.

Oct. 20, 2007

Opponent: David Moss, Calgary

Penalized: Tripping (2), Fighting (5)

Hallmarks: Blindside hit

Fined/suspended: Fined $2,500 US

March 29, 2009

Torres team: Columbus

Opponent: Patrik Berglund, St. Louis

Penalized: Interference (2)

Hallmarks: Opponent behind the goal line, has let go of puck, can't possibly prepare.

Dec. 23, 2009

Opponent: Karlis Skrastins, Dallas

Penalized: No

Hallmarks: Opponent behind the goal line, high target.

Feb. 22, 2011

Torres team: Vancouver

Opponent: Max Pacioretty, Montreal

Penalized: Charging (2)

Hallmarks: Leaves feet, high target.

April 5, 2011

Opponent: Jordan Eberle, Edmonton

Penalized: Elbowing (5), Fighting (Ryan O'Marra), Game misconduct

Hallmarks: Opponent behind goal line, high target.

Suspended/Fined: 4 games

April 17, 2011

Opponent: Brent Seabrook, Chicago

Penalized: Interference (2)

Injury: Seabrook missed 2 games.

Hallmarks: Behind the goal line, high target, opponent can't prepare.

May 22, 2011

Opponent: Joe Thornton, San Jose

Penalized: Interference (2)

Hallmarks: Opponent can't prepare.

Injury: Thornton doesn't miss games, but was red hot before the play and had no points in subsequent Games 4 and 5.

Nov, 19, 2011

Torres team: Phoenix

Opponent: Christian Ehrhoff, Buffalo

Penalized: Charging (2)

Hallmarks: Leaves feet.

Dec. 3, 2011

Opponent: Sean Couturier, Philadelphia

Penalized: Illegal check to head (2)

Hallmarks: Targets head.

Dec. 28, 2011

Opponent: Andrew Ference, Boston

Penalized: Elbowing (2), Fighting (5)

Hallmarks: Targets head

Dec. 29, 2011

Opponent: Jan Hejda, Colorado

Penalized: No

Hallmarks: Hits head, long after the play

Fined/suspended: $2,500 US

Jan. 3, 2012