On April 17, the 43rd annual Palestinian Prisoners’ Day, over 1,500 Palestinians imprisoned by Israel on political charges launched a mass hunger strike, their largest in five years.

The strike, led by imprisoned Palestinian parliamentarian Marwan Barghouti, demands basic improvements to political prisoners’ conditions. These include adequate health care, regular family visits, access to telephones, and the end of solitary confinement and “administrative detention.”

While the strike has drawn most of its participants from imprisoned members of Barghouti’s Fatah movement, smaller groups of prisoners from the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine have also joined, with each organization pledging its support for the strikers and their goals.

“We are firmly committed to see each battle of confrontation with the Prison Service and its instruments of repression and intelligence agencies as a collective battle,” the PFLP’s prison branch said on April 16. “Every action initiated by any faction is all of our battle.” (pflp.ps)

The higher committee for Hamas detainees said on the same day: “We hail our steadfast prisoners for undertaking this strike, and we confirm that we will be following the updates around the clock, as we will never hesitate to back our prisoners in their just cause.” (hamas.ps, April 16)

Barghouti explained the prisoners’ reasons for striking in an op-ed posted online by the New York Times, also on April 16, and then published in the newspaper’s international edition the next day.

“This new hunger strike will demonstrate once more that the prisoners’ movement is the compass that guides our struggle, the struggle for Freedom and Dignity, the name we have chosen for this new step in our long walk to freedom,” he wrote from Hadarim prison. (nytimes.com, April 16)

Their jailors responded by throwing Barghouti and dozens of other hunger strike participants into isolation, denying strikers family and legal visits, and raiding striking prison blocks with attack dogs.

Israeli leaders have refused to negotiate, with war minister Avigdor Lieberman writing, “When it comes to the hunger strike … I take the approach of Margaret Thatcher.” (jpost.com, April 18) British Prime Minister Thatcher presided over the deaths of revolutionary Irish prison hunger strikers in the 1980s.

April 27-30 global days of action

Palestinian supporters of the prisoners have called for a general strike across Palestine on April 27, followed by a “day of rage” against Israeli occupation forces on April 28.

“The excessive practices of the Israeli occupation, particularly those of the Israel Prison Service” require that “we clash with the occupier everywhere across our homeland,” the Fatah movement said in its announcement of the mobilization on April 22. (maannews.com)

Internationally, Samidoun: Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network and other organizations are mobilizing for several global days of action starting on Thursday, the day of the general strike, and lasting through Sunday, April 30, as the hunger strike enters its third week.

In New York, Samidoun activists will continue a series of weekly protests outside the Best Buy store in Manhattan’s Union Square from 5:30 p.m.. until 6:30 p.m. on Friday, April 28.

The store sells products made by Hewlett Packard, a major vendor to Israel’s prisons and detention centers, military and security forces, and checkpoints and settlements.

Samidoun also urges supporters of the prisoners to join and organize protests elsewhere, and to call the White House (202-456-1111) to demand that the Trump administration end its support for Israel’s political imprisonment and other crimes against Palestinians.

For more information and announcements of these and other activities, visit Samidoun’s website at samidoun.net and subscribe to its email newsletter at eepurl.com/XFJr9.

Catron is an organizer with Samidoun: Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network.

(Photo: Joe Catron)

(Photo: Joe Catron)