Arkady Babchenko: Fake Ukrainian killer details plot By Jonah Fisher

BBC Kiev correspondent Published duration 10 June 2018

media caption Back from the dead?

The man allegedly hired to assassinate Russian journalist Arkady Babchenko in Ukraine says he played along to help authorities gather more information.

Oleksiy Tsymbaliuk, a former Ukrainian Orthodox priest, says he alerted security services as soon as a fellow Ukrainian asked him to kill Babchenko.

Officials staged the journalist's death and some politicians blamed Russia.

To widespread astonishment, Babchenko reappeared the next day to admit it had all been staged.

Babchenko is a 41-year-old outspoken critic of the Kremlin.

Relations between Kiev and Moscow are tense with Russia having illegally annexed Crimea in 2014 and continuing to support armed rebel groups in Ukraine's east.

"I'm Arkady Babchenko's murderer," Mr Tsymbaliuk tells me with a big laugh as we meet in a Kiev cellar.

In an exclusive interview with the BBC, Mr Tsymbaliuk explained the alleged role he played in the hoax in the Ukrainian capital.

An active member of one of Ukraine's right-wing groups, he has been a volunteer in the war against Russian-backed rebels in the east.

Has he ever killed anyone? It's an uncouth question, he tells me.

In early April, Mr Tsymbaliuk says he was approached by fellow Ukrainian Borys Herman to carry out an assassination.

Through a combination of face-to-face meetings, instant messaging, and a cash advance of $14,000 (£10,400) they allegedly made plans to kill Mr Babchenko.

A contact from his time in the east, Mr Tsymbaliuk says he thinks he was chosen because Mr Herman, a weapons manufacturer, thought he could be easily manipulated.

If that is true it was a bad miscalculation: Mr Tsymbaliuk had in fact gone straight to Ukraine's security services, and recorded all their interactions.

A few days before the fake assassination was due to take place, Mr Tsymbaliuk met his target - Mr Babchenko - for the first time at the Russian journalist's apartment.

"A [security service] operative introduced us to each other with the words 'say hello to your possible murderer'," Mr Tsymbaliuk says with a chuckle. "I told him: 'You don't get a chance every day to do a slap in the face of Putin'."

Then, on 29 May, the staged murder was unveiled, with Mr Tsymbaliuk going through the motions as if he was a real killer, in case he was being followed.

"I finished my soup, called a taxi and I went to kill Babchenko," he tells me with a smile.

"[At the apartment, Babchenko] was lying on the floor in a pool of blood waiting for the ambulance to arrive. I wished him good health and he asked that I not make him laugh."

With that brief exchange over, Mr Tsymbaliuk left to a safe house where he watched news of the murder emerge on social media.

Later that night, he sent a message to Mr Herman telling him that "the parasitic worm is dealt with" and in the early hours of the morning a reply came through that they should meet.

image copyright Reuters image caption Borys Herman says he collaborated with Ukraine's security service during its sting operation

That meeting never happened as security agents moved in and detained Mr Herman as he made plans to leave the country. Shortly afterwards, Mr Babchenko stunned the world by being presented alive at a televised news conference.

Mr Herman has not denied plotting with Mr Tsymbaliuk but now says he was also working with Ukraine's SBU security services and knew all along that the assassination would be faked.