Renewable energy basically refers to natural resources that their renewability, as well as origination, is conditioned by certain natural phenomena like; wind, sunshine, sea waves, biomass, geothermal energy etc. Although renewable energy can be gotten from several sources, the primary or predominant source is solar energy. According to reports, it has been revealed that about 16% of the total amount of energy that is consumed globally are renewable energy sources. The main part is that of biomass, which involves the use of wood and other materials. Currently, the use of wind, solar energy, sea waves, as well as other types of renewable energy sources is currently on the rise. It has also been reported that 19% of electric energy production is made up of renewable energy sources. However, 16% of the total 19% reported are gotten from hydroelectric power stations while the other 3% is gotten from other renewable energy source types. Europe, Asia, Southern, and Northern America have been reported to experience rapid growth in the usage of renewable energy sources.

Types Of Renewable Energy Sources

Some of these types include;

1. Wind energy; this type of renewable energy source refers to the use of airflow both in the open sea and on land for the process of actuating turbines to enable them to generate electric power.

2. Solar energy; this refers to the use of sunshine for the production of electric power with the aid of installed solar batteries.

3. Biofuel; this refers to the process of using plant biomass in the production of electric energy and heat. Biofuel could be referred to as diesel, ethanol or methane that has been derived from biomass

4. Geothermal energy; this refers to the use of heat that is found in the interior of the earth.

Benefits Of Renewable Energy Sources

There are certain benefits we stand to gain from the use of renewable energy and they include;

1. Reduces the amount of greenhouse gas emissions; renewable energy offers us the opportunity to use natural phenomena to power our homes and vehicles without using fossil fuels which are dangerous not just to the human body but to our planet. According to several reports, over five million individuals die from the production of electricity due to air pollution. With the use of renewable energy, these reports would become a thing of the past.

2. Will improve public health; the use of renewable energy would improve the health of individuals. According to an American newspaper, it is recorded that over $371 to about $886 billion is spent each year for health treatments for certain conditions that include; cancer, heart diseases, neurological problem, and others. All these would be things of the past with the use of renewable energy in our day to day life.

3. Reduced energy costs; the cost of using renewable energy is reduced when compared to other means or options. Asides the initial cost of setting up, renewable energy is able to pay for itself. This means that using renewable energy saves us lots of money.