The first state visit by a British Royal to Israel will go ahead this year, Whitehall sources have suggested.

The Royal Family has historically always rejected Israeli invitations for official state visits, although individual members have visited the country in a personal capacity, and attended state funerals.

Reuven Rivlin, the Israeli President, extended the invitation via Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson at a meeting in Jerusalem earlier this week.

The proposed visit would coincide with the 100th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration, a historic statement of commitment by the British government to support the establishment of a Jewish state in the Middle East.

“This is a very important year in the history of the relations between Israel and the United Kingdom,” Mr Rivlin said.

Theresa May recently told a meeting of the Conservative Friends of Israel that the Government would be actively celebrating the centenary of the Declaration.

“It demonstrates Britain’s vital role in creating a homeland for the Jewish people. And it is an anniversary we will be marking with pride”, Ms May said.

The Declaration was written by Liberal Foreign Secretary Minister Arthur Balfour, and committed the British Government to “[favour] the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people.”

However, the document also stated: “Nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine”.

This remains a point of contention for the Palestinian community.

At the time of the declaration, Palestinians made up around 90 per cent of the population in what is now the state of Israel. After the establishment of the Israeli state in 1948 and the Arab-Israeli war which followed, an estimated 700,000 people fled or were expelled from their homes.

Pro-Palestinian academics have called on the British government to apologise for the “disastrous” role of the Balfour declaration, calling it “the biggest social injustice of our time”.

Ben Jamal, Director of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign, said:

"It is grossly inappropriate for the royal family to make an official visit to Israel 100 years after the Balfour declaration.

The consequences of this dispossession are still experienced by Palestinians today, whether living as unequal citizens within the state of Israel, as refugees or under military occupation.

The British government should be reflecting on its complicity in these events, offering an apology to the Palestinian people and putting pressure on Israel to abide by international law."

Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation Show all 8 1 /8 Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation westbank_1024x768.jpg Clashes on the West Bank in November 2010 EPA Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431774.jpg The Palestinian author and lawyer Raja Shehadeh has kept a diary since the 1967 Israeli invasion of his homeland AFP/Getty Images Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431776.jpg Wadi Kelt, the ravine between Jerusalem and Jericho, a favoured spot for picnickers Bassam Almohor Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431775.jpg A Palestinian soldier in front of a mural by Banksy in Bethlehem Getty Images Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431777.jpg Ramallah night life near Manara Square in Ramallah Getty Images Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431778.jpg The Grand Hotel in Ramallah Bassam Almohor Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431779.jpg Palestinian protesters infiltrate the Israel-Syria border in May 2011 Getty Images Tales from the West Bank: Palestinian Raja Shehadeh chronicles life during occupation 5431780.jpg Israeli homes beyond the separation barrier in Ramallah Getty Images

If a Royal visit does take place, the Queen is unlikely to be able to make the journey, as she has she cut back on most overseas travel for health reasons.

The Prince of Wales is more likely to make the trip, given his attendance at former Israeli President Shimon Peres’ funeral last year.

A spokesperson for Clarence House, the official residence of the Prince of Wales, told The Independent that the Prince of Wales’ overseas visits are only made at the request of the government.

They could not confirm whether the Prince would be visiting Israel.

However, they did point to the Prince’s “strong and growing relationship with the Jewish community”.