Ben-Ze’ev, A. (2000). The subtlety of emotions. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Berndsen, M., & Feather, N. T. (2016). Reflecting on schadenfreude: serious consequences of a misfortune for which one is not responsible diminish previously expressed schadenfreude; the role of immorality appraisals and moral emotions. Motivation and Emotion, 40, 895–913.

Brambilla, M., & Riva, P. (2017). Predicting pleasure at others’ misfortune: Morality trumps sociability and competence in driving deservingness and schadenfreude. Motivation and Emotion, 41, 243–253.

Brambilla, M., & Riva, P. (2017). Self-image and schadenfreude: Pleasure at others’ misfortune enhances satisfaction of basic human needs. European Journal of Social Psychology. Retrieved 16 August, 2017 from onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejsp.2229/PDF.

Brigham, N. L., Kelso, K. A., Jackson, M. A., & Smith, R. H. (1997). The roles of invidious comparisons and deservingness in sympathy and schadenfreude. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 19, 363–380.

Cikara, M., Botvinick, M. M., & Fiske, S. T. (2011). Us versus them: social identity shapes neural responses to intergroup competition and harm. Psychological Science, 22, 306–313.

Combs, D. J. Y., Powell, C. A. J., Schurtz, D. R., & Smith, R. H. (2009). Politics, schadenfreude, and ingroup identification: the sometimes happy thing about a poor economy and death. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 45, 635–646.

Feather, N. T. (1999). Values, achievement, and justice. In Studies in the psychology of deservingness. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Press.

Feather, N. T., (2014). Deservingness and schadenfreude. In van Dijk, W.W., & J. W. Ouwerkerk (Eds.), Schadenfreude: Understanding pleasure at the misfortune of others (pp. 29–57).

Feather, N. T., & McKee, I. R. (2014). Deservingness, liking relations, schadenfreude and discrete emotions in the context of the outcomes of plagiarism. Australian Journal of Psychology, 66, 18–27.

Feather, N. T., McKee, I. R., & Bekker, N. (2011). Deservingness and emotions: Testing a structural model that relates discrete emotions to the perceived deservingness of positive or negative outcomes. Motivation and Emotion, 35, 1–13.

Feather, N. T., & Sherman, R. (2002). Envy, resentment, schadenfreude, and sympathy: Reactions to deserved and undeserved achievement and subsequent failure. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 953–961.

Hareli, S., & Weiner, B. (2002). Dislike and envy as antecedents of pleasure at another’s misfortune. Motivation and Emotion, 257–277.

Heider, F. (1958). The psychology of interpersonal relations. New York: J. Wiley.

Hoogland, C., Shurtz, D. R., Cooper, C. M., Combs, D. J. Y., Brown, E. G., & Smith, R. H. (2015). The joy of pain and the pain of joy: In-group identification predicts schadenfreude and gluckschmerz following rival groups’ fortunes. Motivation and Emotion, 39, 260–281.

Kline, R. B. (1998). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: Guilford Press.

Kristjánsson, K. (2006). Justice and desert-based emotions. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing.

La Caza, M. (2001). Envy and resentment. Philosophical Explorations, 4, 31–45.

Leach, C. W., & Spears, R. (2008). ‘A vengefulness of the impotent’: The pain of in-group inferiority and schadenfreude toward successful out-groups’. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95, 1383–1396.

Leach, C. W., & Spears, R. (2009). Dejection at in-group defeat and schadenfreude toward second- and third-party out-groups. Emotion, 9, 659–665.

Lupfer, M. B., & Gingrich, B. E. (1999). When bad (good) things happen to good (bad) people: The impact of character appraisal and perceived controllability on judgments of deservingness. Social Justice Research, 12, 165–188.

Portmann, J. (2000). When bad things happen to other people. New York: Routledge.

Powell, C. A., & Smith, R. H. (2013). Schadenfreude caused by the exposure of hypocrisy in others. Self and Identity, 12, 413–431.

Robinson, M. D., & Clore, G. L. (2001). Simulation, scenarios, and emotional appraisal: Testing the convergence of real and imagined reactions to emotional stimuli. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1520–1532.

Rothstein, E. (2000). Shelf-life; missing the fun of a minor sin. Retrieved 4 December, 2016 from http://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/05/books/shelf-life-missing-the-fun-of-a-minor-sin.html.

Singer, T., Seymour, B., O’Doherty, J. P., Stephan, K. E., Dolan, R. J., & Frith, C. D. (2006). Empathic neural responses are modulated by the perceived fairness of others. Nature, 439, 466–469.

Smith, R. H., Powell, C. A., Combs, D. J. Y., & Schurtz, D. R. (2009). Exploring the when and why of schadenfreude. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 3, 530–546.

Spurgin, E. (2015). An emotional-freedom defense of schadenfreude. Ethical Theory and Modern Practice, 18, 767–784.

Takahashi, H., Matsuura, Kato. M., Mobbs, M., Suhara, D. T., & Okubo, Y. (2009). When your gain is my pain and your pain is my gain: neural correlates of envy and Schadenfreude. Science, 323, 937–939.

van de Ven, N. (2014). Malicious envy and schadenfreude. In W. W. van Dijk & J. W. Ouwerkerk (Eds.), Schadenfreude: Understanding pleasure at the misfortune of others. (pp. 110–118). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

van de Ven, N., Hoogland, C. E., Smith, R. H., van Dijk, W. W., Breugelmans, S. M., & Zeelenberg, M. (2015). When envy leads to schadenfreude. Cognition and Emotion, 29, 1007–1025.

van Dijk, W. W., & Ouwerkerk, J. W. (2014). Striving for positive self-evaluation as a motive for schadenfreude. In W. W. van Dijk & J. W. Ouwerkerk (Eds.), Schadenfreude: Understanding pleasure at the misfortune of others. (pp. 131–148). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

van Dijk, W. W., Ouwerkerk, J. W., Smith, R. H., & Cikara, M. (2015). The role of self-evaluation and envy in schadenfreude. European Review of Social Psychology, 26, 247–282.