Paris (CNN) In the past, when people thought about electric cars they probably envisaged being stranded at the side of the road, an empty battery and not a charging point in sight.

The thought of even getting from home to work and back was worrying enough, and the idea of making it from one country to another was, frankly, absurd.

Fast forward to 2019 and electric vehicles have come a long way. Gone are the short battery ranges and sporadic charging stations -- there are now full charges which last for hundreds of kilometers and a rapidly-growing network of chargers.

Perceptions about what electric cars can be have changed too, thanks in part to Formula E's advent which has shown they can be fast and fun and not like old milk floats

Vastly improved technology, allied to environmental concerns, has also seen the sale of electric vehicles (EVs) soar in recent years.

According to EV Volumes, a global electric car database, plug-in vehicle sales reached 2,100,000 in 2018, 64% higher than in 2017.

Of the total sales, 69% -- or 1,449,000 -- were all-electric, while the remaining 31% were plug-in hybrids.

And for the first time in its 42-year history, British magazine What Car? chose an electric vehicle as its Car of the Year. But if you're thinking Tesla's latest model or BMW's new electric i8, think something more understated.

Kia's e-Niro is the car for now, according to What Car? Marketed as a spacious, affordable family car, the e-Niro boasts a range of 282 miles (454 kilometers) in a single charge and is completely emission free.

This improved technology has seen an increase in battery life across the EV market, with most cars now comfortably exceeding the 150-mile range, more than enough for the average road user to complete several journeys.

Photos: Techeetah partner DS, which is sponsoring the Formula E team this season, has released its "dream" car the X E-TENSE. Hide Caption 1 of 6 Photos: Slated for a 2035 release, the all electric supercar has been designed with two different engines, one for race tracks and one for road use. Hide Caption 2 of 6 Photos: It boasts a driverless mode which will allow the passenger to kick back inside the comfy 'cocoon.' Hide Caption 3 of 6 Photos: Tesla expect its electric supercar, the Roadster, to be ready as early as next year and claim in will be able to complete 620 miles per charge, while boasting a top speed of 250mph. Hide Caption 4 of 6 Photos: The Rimac C_TWO slightly edges the Roadster for speed, boasting a top speed of 258mph, but will do 403 miles in one charge. Hide Caption 5 of 6 Photos: Though not a supercar, Aston Martin's Lagonda expects to revolutionize road travel with its vast, luxurious interior. The manufacturer estimates production on its new range of luxury, low-emission vehicles will begin in 2021. Hide Caption 6 of 6

Some of the EV market's most recent models such as the BMW i3 boast a range of 153 miles, the Nissan Leaf almost 200 and Hyundai's Kona Electric 292.

"It's the first electric car that can fit into most people's lifestyles, and the reason for that is its range and its price," What Car? deputy editor Darren Moss tells CNN of the reasoning behind its award for the e-Niro.

Range anxiety

In the motoring world, that fear of being stuck at the side of a motorway with an empty electric car actually has a name: range anxiety.

This has been the primary factor behind the public's reluctance to ditch their combustion cars for an electric vehicle and explains in part why the transition has been so slow and gradual.

And those fears are not unfounded. Take the Mitsubishi i-MiEV, the world's first mass-produced, highway-capable electric car that was released in 2009.

The US version had a range of just 62 miles (100km) in a single charge, though the 2015 version increased to 100 miles (161km) and takes just 30 minutes to fully charge.

"Now of course, you don't have that problem in a petrol or a diesel car because you can just pull into a petrol station," Moss says. "But I think these days electric cars have come on to the point where the range is pretty good.

"So this car, the e-Niro will do 407km in the real world between charges, about 253 miles and the majority of journeys, that's going to be absolutely fine.

"The chances are, if you're doing that kind of journey, you're going to need to stop, in which case you'll be doing it somewhere like a motorway service station, where there are fast chargers which can get you back up to 80% in about 75 minutes, so that's enough time for a coffee and a chat."

Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Formula E 2018/19 – The 2018/19 Formula E season proved to be a thriller, with the exciting new Gen2 cars boasting top speeds of 280km/h. Eight different drivers won the first eight races in a season that went down to the wire. Hide Caption 1 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Frenchman Jean-Eric Vergne became the first double champion in the sport's history, defending the title he won last season thanks to three race victories. Hide Caption 2 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Robin Frijns won his second E-Prix of the season, storming to victory in the final race of 2018/19 in New York. Hide Caption 3 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Former world champion Sebastian Buemi claimed his first victory of 2018/19 at the first of a double-header in New York. Hide Caption 4 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Jean-Eric Vergne strengthened his grip on the title with his third victory of the season in Bern, extending his lead to 38 points at the top of the championship. Hide Caption 5 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Berlin, race 10 – An ecstatic Lucas Di Grassi celebrated in style after dominating the Berlin E-Prix to close the gap at the top of the drivers' championship. Hide Caption 6 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Formula E finally got its first repeat winner of the season in race nine, as Jean-Eric Vergne led from pole to finish to secure his second victory of the season. Hide Caption 7 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Dutch driver Robin Frijns claimed victory in Paris on the day his country celebrated its national King's Day. The Envision Virgin Racing man was the eighth different driver to win the eight races so far this season. Hide Caption 8 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Mitch Evans victory at the Rome ePrix was Jaguar's first in motorsport since 1991. The Kiwi is the only driver to score points in the seven races so far this season. Hide Caption 9 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Sanya, race six – Jean-Eric Vergne put an end to a miserable run of form that saw him go pointless for three straight races by taking victory in Sanya, the first time the championship had visited the south China city Hide Caption 10 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Hong Kong, race five – Edoardo Mortara backed up his third place in Mexico by claiming top spot in Hong Kong, Venturi's first ever victory in Formula E. Sam Bird had initially crossed the line in first place but after a four-hour investigation, was demoted for smashing into the back of race leader Andre Lotterer. Hide Caption 11 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Mexico City, race four – Former world champion Lucas Di Grassi celebrates his victory at the Mexico ePrix, arguably the most thrilling race in the sport's five seasons. Race leader Pascal Wehrlein's battery died just meters from the line, allowing Di Grassi to swoop past on the inside and snatch victory. Hide Caption 12 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Santiago, race three – On a sweltering afternoon in Santiago, Chile -- the hottest ePrix in history -- Sam Bird stormed to victory at the Parque O'Higgins Circuit. After finishing third overall last season, the Briton will have hopes of coming out on top this time around. Hide Caption 13 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Marrakesh, race two – Jerome d'Ambrosio followed up his podium finish in Saudi Arabia with victory in Marrakesh -- his third in Formula E -- to take an early lead at the top of the championship. Hide Caption 14 of 15 Photos: The 2018/19 Formula E season Ad Diriyah, race one – The season got off to a thrilling start in Ad Diriyah, Saudi Arabia, as Portuguese driver Antonio Felix da Costa edged out Jean-Eric Vergne and Jerome d'Ambrosio to claim the second Formula E win of his career. Hide Caption 15 of 15

London to Paris?

So, in the name of green travel, we at CNN Supercharged willingly decided to give ourselves a taste of range anxiety and put the e-Niro to the test and attempt to drive from London to the Paris ePrix on a single charge.

Our journey starts in Soho, in the heart of London.

To make sure we complete the journey, we drive in the recommended Eco+ mode which limits the car's top speed to 60mph and disables energy consuming systems such as heating, ventilation and air conditioning.

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Though if you do start to feel the chill and you are traveling alone -- or aren't particularly friends with your passenger -- you can choose to heat only the driver's side of the car.

The first leg of our journey takes us 75 miles to Portsmouth on England's south coast, where we'll cross the English Channel before eventually arriving in the French city of Caen.

Upon leaving London, our worst fears are realized almost immediately, as we take a wrong turn, leaving the motorway and ending up on a more scenic route which no doubt drains some precious miles from the battery.

Fortunately there are no further hiccups and we arrive in Portsmouth with a healthy amount of battery life remaining.

Despite knowing we should make it comfortably with miles to spare, range anxiety inevitably kicks in as our eyes flick to and from the dashboard, checking the charge at regular intervals.

Once we land in Caen, the longest stretch of the journey lies ahead; a five-hour, 150-mile drive to the iconic Invalides in the heart of Paris, where the eighth leg of the Formula E calendar takes place.

Sadly, the miserable British weather has followed us across the Channel and while the gloom hinders our view of the rolling French countryside, it at least offers us the chance to test more of the car's functions.

Sensors detect when rainfall on the windshield gets heavier and automatically turn on the wipers, while the heated seats and steering wheel provide a welcome bubble from the outside elements.

It's widely acknowledged that the next big step in the car industry will be autonomous vehicles. The e-Niro has cameras providing lane assistance which forcibly pull you back into the middle of your lane if you stray and the cruise control adjusts its speed, accelerating and decelerating based on the distance to the car in front of you.

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All this means that technically you can take your feet off the pedals and hands off the wheel (though an alarming beeping sound quickly warns against it).

Approaching Paris, the Eiffel Tower provides a welcome sight and signals that our journey is coming to an end.

We pull into the gardens of Les Invalides, meters from where the weekend's race will start and check the dashboard one last time -- we made it and with 66 miles to spare.

Range anxiety? Nothing to worry about.