



What you should know before own german shepherd dog ?









German Shepherd dogs are medium-sized dogs, relatively healthy, active dogs with great energy and sharp intelligence.





It can be said that raising such a species is easy for beginner, but no, because these dogs need special treatment and careful care.





So as not to become a burden on the owner, and harm him or his property. Let's get to know the important things, which must be known before the acquisition of one of the dogs of this breed.





nutrition:





German Shepherd dogs are medium-sized dogs, needing a diet with high caloric needs, to exercise bad physical or mental.





You should go to your veterinarian or dietitian to find a good diet that fits your dog.





The size of the German shepherd increases rapidly, and his needs increase with his size, from puppy to adulthood.





The German Shepherd puppy grows rapidly from the age of four months to seven months, so the diet is very important.





It is important not to let the puppy play, jump and exercise on a hard surface, to avoid any joint problems.





It is best for the puppy to grow on soft surfaces, such as grass, until two years to ensure that the bones are complete.





Do not leave food in the dog's packaging after feeding, as this can cause problems for the dog, whether healthy or bone formation.





Keep your dog fully active, reduce medication, and give your dog regular meals instead of leaving food available at all times.





Dog Care:





I was originally born to graze the herd and take a lot of work.





This means that the breed has a great energy and must burn all this energy in their daily practices frequently.





You should not leave your dog alone for long periods without its daily practices, expecting problems, such as boredom, frustration, inactivity.





It will turn into behavior problems expressed by the dog barking and chewing, the dog needs to exercise a full exercise on a daily basis, whether physical or mental, without boredom or laziness.





This is in the best interest of the dog and your personal interest, to avoid the way he reacts to his boredom.





The German Shepherd barks a lot, like all known herding breeds.





Barking is not a very necessary problem, but it turns into a problem that your dog is bored and frustrated.





It is essential to teach the German shepherd obedience, and teach him how to become quiet. To prevent dog from annoying people.





German shepherds love chewing so much, and because of their jaws they can easily destroy surrounding materials.





Harsh items should be kept out, to avoid mistaken dog selection, damaging his teeth or swallowing anything that makes him sick.





Save yourself and your belongings, by giving the dog toys and bone safe so that they can entertain themselves when they are not with them.













Grooming:





German shepherds were originally born, for the purpose of herding herds in different climates, especially harsh climates, with most of the medium-sized double height completely forgetting the task, to protect the dog from snow, rain, and dirt-resistant.





There are some German shepherds with long hair.





German Shepherd dogs are known as "German shedder" because the dog sheds a lot of hair all year round, and many fall at a time.





If you want to raise a German shepherd, be prepared for hair all over the house.





There is no magic solution to the problem of precipitation, you have to accept it only. However, brushing two or three times a week is very important.





Because the brushing helps to reduce hair at home and protect you from many and many hair.





Washing your dog sometimes strips a coat of oils that keep your dog healthy, don't start running water for bathing unless your dog really needs it.





Despite their reputation as a shedder, the German shepherd tends to be fairly clean and odorless.





The dog's nails should be trimmed once every month and examined ears once a week for dirt, redness, and bad odor that can indicate an infection.





The dog's teeth should be brushed with a soft toothbrush with a gentle toothpick to help the dog keep his teeth and gums from damage.





Expected diseases:





1-Hip Dysplasia:





It is a genetic disease in the strain, which is the disproportion of the femur bones with the pelvic socket of the hip joint.





Some words show pain and lameness in one or both hind legs. As the dog ages, the disease can develop into arthritis.





There is now an X-ray examination of hip deformities, at the Animal Bone Foundation or the University of Pennsylvania program to improve hip bones.





Dogs with dysplasia in the hip should not be bred from the foundation.





2-Elbow Dysplasia:





It is a common genetic condition among dogs of large breeds. It is thought to result from the growth of the three bones that make up the dog's elbow differently, making the joint loose.





This injury can lead to a lame limp. Doctors recommend immediate surgical intervention to correct the problem, or pain medication.





3-Gastric Dilatation Volvulus:





It is also known to be bulging, threatening the dog's life and affecting large-breasted dogs such as the Golden Retriever, especially if the dog is fed one large meal each day, eating quickly, and drinking water after eating.





And exercise and running immediately after eating.





A swelling occurs, when the stomach swells with air and the air may twist, and the dog is unable to burp or vomit to rid the stomach of excess air, and complicate the return of normal blood to the heart.





Blood pressure drops immediately and the dog is shocked. Without immediate medical attention, the dog can die.





Beware of gastric dilatation if your dog's belly is swollen, and makes excessive saliva.





4-Degenerative Myelopathy:





It is a disease of the part of the spinal cord, especially the penis that transmits information to the brain regarding the hind legs.





Dogs with DM are acting as if they do not know where their hind legs are and cannot move their legs properly.





The disease develops to a great extent, as the dog cannot walk. Most of the time, there is no cure and the dog is asleep.





In a few rare cases, the disease is associated with vitamin E deficiency. If this is the case it is easy to treat by giving him vitamin supplements.





5-Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency:





It is a genetic disease of the pancreas, in which cells that produce digestive enzymes are destroyed.





As a result, the dog cannot digest and absorb the food. Known signs of the condition: gas, loss of appetite, weight loss, change in stool color.





The dog becomes very thin and very hungry. The disease is diagnosed and a simple blood test is administered.





The treatment is also simple; Most of the dog will recover from the disease quickly.





6-Allergies:





Some German shepherds suffer from a variety of allergies, ranging from contact allergies to food allergies.





The symptoms of allergies in dogs are similar to those in humans, where the dog was scratching, licking feet, rubbing and stinging too much.





He was suspected to have an allergic reaction immediately, go to the veterinarian and ask to check the dog.