Russia moved to punish media outlets with fines and even imprisonment for publishing fake news or information showing disrespect to government bodies and officials.

Prosecutors would be able to block websites without court orders, while publications found guilty of spreading unreliable socially significant information would face fines of as much as $15,000 under a measure passed Thursday by the lower house of Parliament.

A second law threatens people with up to 15 days in jail, as well as a ban on their publications, if they distribute “material expressing in indecent form a clear disrespect for society, the state, the official state symbols of the Russian Federation, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and bodies exercising state power.’’