1The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA and VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

2Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, USA

Corresponding Author:Brad J. Bushman, School of Communication, The Ohio State University, 3127 Derby Hall, 154 North Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210-1339, USA Email: [email protected]

Brad J. Bushman is a professor of communication and a professor of psychology at The Ohio State University. He is also a professor of communication science at VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Bryan Gibson is a professor of psychology at Central Michigan University.