What Are The Complications Of Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG)?

Although numerous depending on individual biochemistry, severity of symptoms, and medical interventions, many potential complications may result from HG. If care is inadequate, ineffective, or delayed, cases of morning sickness or mild HG may progress to moderate or severe HG. With an aggressive and proactive approach to treatment, many sequelae can be avoided.

Signs of Severe HG

Debilitating, chronic nausea

Frequent vomiting of bile or blood

Chronic ketosis and dehydration

Muscle weakness and extreme fatigue

Medication does not stop vomiting/nausea

Inability to care for self (shower, prepare food)

Loss of over 5-10% of your pre-pregnancy weight

Weight loss (or little gain) after the first trimester

Inability to eat/drink sufficiently by about 14 weeks

Possible Complications

There are many possible complications, however with effective treatment, many can be reduced or avoided. Caregivers should be proactive in preventing and managing these potentially life-threatening conditions.