Lauding the "perseverance and struggle and overcoming" of Australians in the face of this summer's catastrophic bushfires, Scott Morrison declared on Sunday the National Emergency Medal would recognise emergency responders.

Emergency services volunteers, as well as fire, police and ambulance workers, along with Defence Force personnel and reservists, are eligible to receive the medal, which recognises their efforts during the bushfire season.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison speaks during the 2020 Australian of the Year Awards in Canberra. Credit:AAP

Mr Morrison announced the award during his speech at the National Flag Raising and Citizenship Ceremony in Canberra.

He said the medal would honour "the selflessness, courage and sacrifice that we have all witnessed this summer".