The Ubuntu 19.04 release is now available to download, six months after development started. In this post we look at the new features and changes this update brings.

But first things first: how do you get it?

If you want to download Ubuntu 19.04 right now, you can: just skip on down to the download section of this post to snag yourself a minty-fresh ISO.

You can also upgrade to Ubuntu 19.04 from 18.10 without reinstalling. Just wait for the ‘upgrade prompt’ to appear on your desktop (sometime after April 18) or force an upgrade by using the command in the linked guide.

Regardless of the way in which you get it, chances are you’ll want to know what’s new and what’s changed once you’ve got it, so keep reading to learn more!

Ubuntu 19.04: Features & Release

Release Date

The Ubuntu 19.04 release date is April 18, 2019. Daily builds became available in November 2018, while the first Ubuntu 19.04 beta released on March 28.

Other milestones during “Disco Dingo” development included feature freeze on February 21, 2019, UI freeze on March 14, 2019, and kernel freeze on April 1, 2019.



Improved Performance

Ubuntu 19.04 is the fourth version of Ubuntu to ship with the GNOME Shell desktop, but the first version to actually feel like the switch was worth it!

“The Ubuntu desktop finally feels as fast and as fluid as it did during the Unity desktop days”

Don’t get me wrong: I love the GNOME Shell workflow, the UI, the UX. It runs great on Fedora, Arch and Manjaro (or so I’m told).

But until now, Ubuntu’s implementation of the GNOME Shell desktop has handled like an underwater level in Sonic the Hedgehog, i.e. pretty sluggish.

Thankfully the treacle-footed feeling that afflicts earlier versions is absent in the Disco Dingo. Here, the Ubuntu desktop finally feels as fast and as fluid as it did during the late Unity desktop days.

The uptick is the result of work by both upstream and downstream developers. Memory enhancements, CPU optimisations, and animation tweaks combine to make an Ubuntu desktop experience that feels infinitely more responsive.

Improved performance is what defines the ‘Disco Dingo’, so if you only take one thing away from reading this post, let it be this.

Linux Kernel 5.0 & New Graphics Drivers

Ubuntu 19.04 ships with the Linux 5.0 kernel release.

To quote our own post on its release, this kernel version comes with ‘a bucket full of improvements’. Support for AMD FreeSync, Raspberry Pi touchscreens, and Adiantum encryption sit among the highlights.

Mesa 19.0 is available out of the box in 19.04. This is the latest development release of the popular open-source graphics driver and ensures those of you using compatible graphics cards get the best performance on Linux.

If you use a machine with an NVIDIA graphics card you now have the option to install proprietary NVIDIA graphics drivers during installation. No, it’s not essential, but it certainly helps cut down on the amount of post-install things-to-do.

Similarly, those who choose to install Ubuntu 19.04 in a VMware virtual machine will be pleased to hear that (where detected) the open-vm-tools package is installed as part of the install process.

Finally, since we’re on the subject of graphic drivers, keep an eye out for the new ‘safe graphics mode’ option in the Grub menu. Choosing this will boot Ubuntu with “NOMODESET” turned on. If you’re having issues with graphics cards or graphics drivers this mode will prove invaluable.

Major Desktop Improvements

Application Permissions

Shipping the latest GNOME 3.32 release delivers a wealth of improvements. Features like night-light intensity control, rounded user avatars, faster Google Drive access, and advanced application permission are ready to play with from the get-go.

File favouriting in Nautilus 3.32

The new version of Nautilus included support for file favouriting.

To favourite a file just select it, right click, and choose the “Star” option.

You can quickly view all your starred files by selecting the ‘Starred’ bookmark in the file manager sidebar.



Better Icons

There’s now a greater mix of icon shapes

The Disco Dingo features a new background wallpaper and an updated Yaru GTK & icon theme.

The Yaru icon set switches from the uniform ‘squircle’ shape for a liberal mix of icon shapes. This might not sound like a big deal but it makes a massive improvement to the look of the apps screen, which now has a cohesive and consistent appearance to it.

On the subject of icons, the new upstream Adwaita icon set is available to install from the 19.04 repos (should you want to try it out). Just open a Terminal window and run sudo apt install adwaita-icon-theme and switch icon theme using the Tweaks tool.

New Desktop Icons Extension

The new ‘desktop icons’ extension

With the update to Nautilus 3.32, Ubuntu lost the ability to show icons on the desktop. To remedy the (rather critical) omissions, a new GNOME Shell extension is included. It’s called “Desktop Icons” and it does exactly what you’d expect it to: show icons on the desktop.

“The new Desktop Icons extension lacks some of the functionality we’re used to”

Alas, it’s not a fully-formed replacement. The new extension lacks some of the functionality we’re all (probably) used to.

For example, the ‘desktop icons’ extension doesn’t let you drag and drop files from the desktop onto app shortcuts or into app windows. Instead, you have to open Nautilus > Desktop and do it via the file manager.

Fractional Scaling Support

Ubuntu 19.04 offers experimental fractional scaling support in the (optional) Wayland session. Scaling values available include 125%, 150% and 200%.

There’s also experimental fractional scaling support on Xorg for HiDPI displays. While this feature isn’t ready for the prime time you can turn it on using a command-line switch.

Other Changes

Ubuntu Welcome’s new Geoclue question

An option to enable location detection (via geo-clue, useful when travelling) has been added to the set-up tool.

There’s also better integration of Canonical’s LivePatch service (though the feature itself only supports LTS releases).

New & Updated Apps

The terminal sports a GTK Header Bar

There’s a new header bar in the default Terminal emulator (though it can be disabled) plus a few new features, like ‘find’ and ‘read only’ mode.

“File indexing and search service Tracker is now installed by default”

File indexing and search service Tracker is installed by default. This lets desktop apps to keep tabs on recently used files and helps to improve search times.

Mozilla Firefox 66, Thunderbird 58 and LibreOffice 6.2.2 all come as standard (though oddly client-side decoration in Firefox is not enabled by default, despite being available).

Although the Ubuntu Software store is kept back on version 3.30 it still proffers access to the latest apps on the Snapcraft Store.

Things that didn’t make this release

GSconnect, the handy extension that lets you connect an Android phone to Ubuntu wirelessly, didn’t make it in to this release. However, the add-on is available in the archives and isn’t difficult to set up.

Likewise, GNOME Clocks was scheduled to be part of the default app selection but, alas, didn’t make it in in time. There’s also no revamped installer slideshow, something Ubuntu founder Mark Shuttleworth is keen to explore.

Download Ubuntu 19.04

You can download Ubuntu 19.04 desktop as a 64-bit .ISO image by hitting the button below:

Download Ubuntu 19.04 (64-bit .iso)

Ubuntu 19.04 Summary

Other Ubuntu flavours are also available, including Ubuntu MATE 19.04 (ideal for older hardware) and Kubuntu (perfect for those who prefer KDE).

Despite the name, Ubuntu 19.04 is more of a mid-afternoon tea dance than a raucous disco. That’s not a negative per se, it’s just that this release feels more like a familiar, choreographed, routine update, rather than trying to throw shapes on the distro dance floor.

But with a lighter, more responsive feel, the latest software, and a new Linux kernel, this newest version of Ubuntu has lot to tempt you with.

Changes in brief:

Performance improvements

‘Safe Graphics Mode’ option

Updated icon theme

Fractional Scaling Support

Star files in Nautilus GNOME Shell 3.32

Linux kernel 5.0

Desktop icons extension

Geoclue integration

New wallpaper

Will you download Ubuntu 19.04?