Jyotiraditya Scindia at the Congress headquarters in New Delhi. (Express Photo: Prem Nath Pandey) Jyotiraditya Scindia at the Congress headquarters in New Delhi. (Express Photo: Prem Nath Pandey)

The exit of Jyotiraditya Scindia, who was a prominent and articulate face of the Congress, has once again exposed the rudderless state of the party and resurrected the young-vs-old debate within its leadership.

But it’s not Scindia alone. At least three other young leaders from the Hindi heartland, where Scindia is seen as a leader with a clean image, are said to be “extremely unhappy” with the leadership and are “exploring opportunities” outside.

Party sources told The Indian Express that the business-as-usual approach of the leadership despite multiple setbacks over the last six years has aggravated despondency in the ranks, and left many young leaders impatient.

This has already led to a leadership vacuum in many states. Ever since the Congress was defeated in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, over half-a-dozen former Union ministers, three former chief ministers, at least four present and past state presidents are among those who have left.

Scindia in New Delhi on Tuesday. (ANI Photo) Scindia in New Delhi on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

“I hope this (Scindia’s exit) will wake up the party. If it doesn’t, nothing will,” a prominent young leader of the party told The Indian Express. “The party should realise what it wants to do. It is high time…but I doubt anything will change,” the leader said.

Also read | The royal family, and their winning streak in Madhya Pradesh

These desertions have hit the party in almost all states. They include:

Former chief ministers: Vijay Bahuguna (Uttarakhand), Ajit Jogi (Chhattisgarh) and Giridhar Gamang (Odisha).

Former Union ministers: G K Vasan (Tamil Nadu), Kishore Chandra Deo (Andhra Pradesh), Jayanti Natarajan (Tamil Nadu), S M Krishna (Karnataka), Beni Prasad Verma (UP), Srikant Jena (Odisha) and Shankersinh Vaghela (Gujarat).

Former state presidents, some of whom were at the helm when they quit: Ashok Tanwar (Haryana), Rita Bahuguna Joshi (UP), Botcha Satyanarayana (Andhra Pradesh), Bhubaneswar Kalita (Assam), Yashpal Arya (Uttarakhand) and Ashok Chaudhary (Bihar).

Other prominent exits: Himanta Biswa Sarma in Assam; Pema Khandu, who is now the Chief Minister in Arunachal Pradesh; Sudip Roy Barman in Tripura; and, N Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur.

📢 Express Explained is now on Telegram. Click here to join our channel (@ieexplained) and stay updated with the latest

On the list are also Chaudhary Birender Singh in Haryana, D Srinivas in Telangana, Manas Bhunia in West Bengal, Vishwajit Rane in Goa, Narayan Rane in Maharashtra and former Leader of Opposition in Goa Chandrakant Kavlekar.

In Andhra Pradesh, almost the entire leadership of the Congress has either joined the YSRCP, TDP or BJP.

Madhavrao Scindia in Gwalior during 1996 elections. Scindia quit the party Tuesday after 18 years. (Express Archive) Madhavrao Scindia in Gwalior during 1996 elections. Scindia quit the party Tuesday after 18 years. (Express Archive)

The Indian Express spoke to other young leaders of the party and almost all of them described intransigence of Rahul Gandhi, who quit the post of party president last year, as “inexplicable” and “disappointing”.

“Either he has to come back as Congress president and lead from the front. Or, he and the Gandhi family should throw their weight behind someone who will be able to take everyone along. A signal should come from them, but there is only silence. No one really knows what he wants, and what is he planning to do,” a former Union minister said.

According to sources, Rahul Gandhi told some party MPs in the Lok Sabha last week that a group of leaders were not on the same page with him on fighting the BJP, and he would not return as Congress president until these differences were resolved.

Even in Madhya Pradesh, Rahul was said to be unhappy with the internal differences. But he, eventually, left Scindia to fend for himself. Congress president Sonia Gandhi, too, did not intervene — even when there were signals last week that the crisis could escalate.

Explained | 1996 redux: When Madhavrao Scindia left the Congress to chart an independent course

Many leaders now fear that Rajasthan could go the same way as Madhya Pradesh, with the tussle between Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot and his deputy and state Congress president Sachin Pilot intensifying by the day. In Karnataka and many other states, the party is unable to find a new state president due to factional feuds.

In contrast, the BJP did not waste much time in regrouping after losing the assembly election in Jharkhand in December. It inducted Babulal Marandi to the party and made him the Leader of the Opposition, and appointed a new state chief, putting in place a new leadership just two months after the defeat.

“I will not blame Scindia,” said another young Congress leader. “What is the future for leaders of my age group? We have put in 20-odd years in the party, invested so much. Most of the seniors have five-six years of active political life left. They have got everything, many are in the Rajya Sabha. But what about us? There is uncertainty about leadership, no clear political messaging, and no hope of revival,” the leader said.

P L Punia, AICC general secretary in charge of Chhattisgarh, posted on Twitter: “Very unfortunate that we lost a senior leader like Jyotiraditya Scindia. It needs a thorough introspection whether Mr Scindia alone is responsible. After 15 years of BJP misrule we came to power and we could not retain it even for 15 months.”

Read | Madhya Pradesh crisis: Amit Shah at work, BJP gets a shot in the arm from Bhopal

Kuldeep Bishnoi, a special invitee to Congress Working Committee, posted: “Scindia’s departure is a big blow to Congress. He was a central pillar in the party & the leadership should’ve done more to convince him to stay. Like him, there are many other devoted INC leaders across the country who feel alienated, wasted & discontented. India’s oldest party needs to empower young leaders who have the capacity to work hard & resonate with the masses.”

In his letter of resignation to Congress chief Sonia Gandhi, Scindia said it was “time to live”. (Express Photo/File) In his letter of resignation to Congress chief Sonia Gandhi, Scindia said it was “time to live”. (Express Photo/File)

Another group in the party, however, pointed out that Scindia’s case is different from a host of other Congress leaders, who are “non-dynasts”. They said Scindia became an MP in 2002 and a Union minister just six years later. In 2012, he was elevated as Minister with independent charge, and two years later, made a chief whip when the party lost the general elections.

Besides, they said, when Scindia lost out to Kamal Nath for the post of Chief Minister in December 2018, the party rewarded him a month later by appointing him as AICC general secretary.

Also read | Eight months ago, Scindia said: ‘BJP tries to grab power through back door’

“The party will face good and bad times. But to leave the party when it is down, is being dishonest. The BJP wants to topple opposition governments and sadly, some of our leaders have become pawns in their attempts. This is nothing less than betrayal,” said Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury, Congress leader in the Lok Sabha.

📣 The Indian Express is now on Telegram. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines

For all the latest Explained News, download Indian Express App.