The award also pays tribute to Berners-Lee's efforts in the years after getting the web off the ground. He fostered the early web by distributing open source code, and he shaped groups like the World Wide Web Consortium (the standards body), World Wide Web Foundation (promoting the web as a basic right) and Web Science Trust (which studies the web's social effects). The web "is what it is today" because of him, according to the ACM, and he's still involved in supporting it.

The prize isn't just about the honorifics -- Google also offers $1 million. And it's safe to say that it's well-earned in this case. While the internet certainly existed before Berners-Lee fired up the first public web server in 1991, it wasn't until then that it found a simple framework that could catch on with the mainstream. Modern commerce, news and politics almost certainly wouldn't be the same without him.