Minutes after approving Boris Johnson’s Brexit withdrawal agreement, UK lawmakers have rejected the PM’s "programme motion" in a blow to his plans to fast-track the bill through all stages of the House of Commons by Thursday.

UK MPs passed Johnson’s WAB at the second reading stage in the House of Commons on Tuesday evening by 329 votes to 299. The UK government’s joy at that result, however, was short lived, as crucial program motion was voted down with 308 for and 322 votes against minutes later.

MPs have voted 322 to 308 to reject the programme motion.This means the House has rejected the Government's proposed timetable for the Bill.#WithdrawalAgreementBillpic.twitter.com/F8ad3b2LRx — UK House of Commons (@HouseofCommons) October 22, 2019

Speaking after the second vote, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said Johnson was the "author of his own misfortune."

“Work with us to agree a reasonable timetable,” Corbyn added.

Johnson complained that the House has yet again "voted for delay" and created "further uncertainty" over Brexit.

He said he will speak to EU member states about their intentions and until then he will “pause” the legislation. The PM confirmed that his policy remains that the UK should leave the EU on October 31. He thanked members across the house for the “hard won” agreement.

Find out how your MP voted: https://t.co/941NhWwBxk — UK House of Commons (@HouseofCommons) October 22, 2019

Johnson has framed the day's events as a victory, as this marks the first time any Brexit bill has been backed by a majority in the Commons – while on the other hand, the opposition sees their rejection of his fast-track timetable as a major defeat. The PM earlier warned lawmakers that the WAB will have to be pulled if the program timetable motion is voted down, "and we will have to go forward to a general election."

Boris Johnson did not mention an election once in his statement. — Daniel Hewitt (@DanielHewittITV) October 22, 2019

Yet, Johnson made no mention of an election in his comments after the vote. Commons speaker John Bercow said, however, that the government will indicate how it wishes to proceed in a statement soon.

Liberal Democrats leader Jo Swinson said Brexit was "not a done deal" and slammed Johnson for attempting to "ram his Brexit deal through Parliament."

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The motion, which sets the timetable of only three days for MPs to study the WAB, has proven to be controversial with many lawmakers from across the House. Critics have complained that three days is not enough time to scrutinize and vote on such a historic piece of legislation.

As it stands, the timetable for the Brexit process includes a debate on amendments to the bill, such as a customs union and a second referendum on Tuesday night and continuing until Thursday, culminating in votes at the third reading stage.

The UK government is desperate to advance the bill through the House of Commons and the Lords in time for the October 31 deadline – when the UK is scheduled to leave the European Union.

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Earlier, President of the European Council Donald Tusk revealed that any decision on whether to grant a Brexit delay would depend on what happens in the UK Parliament this week, but insisted the bloc would never choose a no-deal scenario.

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