In Malheur County, Oregon, along the border with Idaho and Nevada, people explore one of the vast canyons that stretch for miles. Nate Wilson

In May, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) released a draft resource management plan amendment that will guide how 4.6 million acres of public lands in southeastern Oregon are managed for the next two decades. The Pew Charitable Trusts has been working with a range of stakeholders to ensure that the plan balances conservation of habitat and species with recreation.

However, the BLM’s preferred alternative (Alternative A) does not protect any of the wildest places—known as lands with wilderness characteristics—which contain intact wildlife habitat boasting more than 200 species, provide outdoor recreational opportunities, house some of the darkest skies in the nation, and generate clean water. Despite years of work to conduct extensive on-the-ground inventories and identify over 1 million acres with wilderness characteristics, the agency appears ready to implement a plan that doesn’t protect any of these remarkable lands.

Here are five places that could be open to development under the preferred alternative:

1. Birch Creek

The Birch Creek area, in Oregon’s Owyhee Canyonlands, is framed by 600-foot ochre- and chocolate-colored cliffs that serve as a home to Bullock's orioles, raptors, mule deer, and bighorn sheep. People come to the area to raft the wild and scenic Owyhee River, explore historic buildings, hike miles of trails, and camp in shady groves. Devin Dahlgren

2. Three Fingers

With its vast flat expanses, rolling hills, and steep canyons, Three Fingers offers sweeping vistas that attract visitors from near and far. The area’s sagebrush and Sandberg bluegrass serve as a home to greater sage-grouse, California bighorn sheep, pronghorn, mule deer, elk, spotted bats, kit foxes, and migratory birds. From the highest point, hikers and campers can view the Snake River Plain and faraway high mountains. Mark W. Lisk

3. Camp Creek

Southeastern Oregon contains some of the best big -game habitat in the state. Camp Creek’s high desert is home to elk, mule deer, and bighorn sheep, and Bully Creek, the Malheur River, and seasonal streams flow through this remote place, making it a spectacular place to fish, bird, hunt, and camp. Devlin Holloway

4. West Little Owyhee

Hikers trek this remote area, whose canyon walls rise to 400 feet in places. Along the way, they can wade through pools and across rivers, traverse rocky terrain dotted with wildflowers, and navigate ancient canyons. The West Little Owyhee is part of the Oregon Desert Trail, a 750-mile route that visitors explore by foot, horseback, bicycle, and boat. Jeremy Fox

5. Dry Creek

A backpacker and dog traverse Oregon’s high desert, recognized for its exceptional scenic, historic, and cultural values. It serves as critical habitat for species such as native redband trout and California bighorn sheep. Oregon Natural Desert Association

The BLM is accepting public comment on southeastern Oregon’s draft resource management plan amendment until Aug. 28. This is your chance to tell the agency that you want a plan that protects the region’s wildest lands, considers local stakeholder input, and safeguards wildlife habitat and recreational places from development.

Ken Rait is a project director for The Pew Charitable Trusts’ U.S. Public Lands and Rivers Conservation program.