Leading lawyers say judge-only trials will keep the wheels of justice moving in Victoria but warn they could heap more pressure on judges and prompt more appeals against convictions.

The introduction of judge-only criminal trials was among a slew of law changes passed in State Parliament this week to keep the justice, health and municipal systems operating during the coronavirus pandemic.

Victoria will have judge-only trials during the coronavirus crisis. Credit:Jessica Shapiro

Over the next six months, accused people can apply for their trial to be heard by a judge alone, without a jury. The state government hopes the move, which brings Victoria into line with other mainland states, will allow the County and Supreme courts to resume trials.

The government says the legislative changes are a temporary response to COVID-19 and must go before Parliament again if they are to become permanent.