ABOUT 15,000 people have had images of their faces captured on an Australian Federal Police database in its first year of operation, igniting fears the rise of facial-recognition systems will lead to CCTV cameras being installed on every street corner.

The database includes pictures of alleged criminals who may not know their images are on file.

I spy the use of facial recognition systems by law enforcement agencies is becoming more widespread. Illustration: Sam Bennett

The AFP says facial recognition may eventually be considered as credible as fingerprints, but images on its database are not being shared with state police forces. Sharing images on a national database could be possible by 2015.

Australian Council for Civil Liberties president Terry O'Gorman said it was troubling that technologies such as facial and number plate recognition had become widespread and there appeared to be no independent monitoring of the impacts on privacy.