We’ve all seen examples of traffic stops that turn violent.

But this is one with a twist — the assailant isn’t the motorist or a passenger, but a pedestrian who seemingly comes out of nowhere to attack South Carolina Deputy Randy Graham.

Fortunately, Deputy Graham had developed the skills he needed to prevail in this assault. Check out the video, and we’ll discuss it below.

Key Skill: Speed of the Draw Stroke

An officer faced with a sudden, unexpected assault will sometimes panic and struggle to draw their pistol. That’s an instinctive and very human reaction to a surprise attack and can only be overcome with regular training. This officer, however, got his pistol into the fight very quickly, using a smooth, fast draw stroke devoid of unnecessary movement.

Unfortunately, too few officers put in the time it takes to develop this kind of controlled speed. As a result, they lack this deputy’s ability to present their weapons without time-consuming “tugs” or other inefficient movements. When they first arrive at my classes, many students take more than 3.0 seconds to get two hits into a target’s upper chest. Some take this long just to draw from their holster.

As this video shows, these response times could have been fatal to Deputy Graham.

Key Skill: Tactical Retreat

While Deputy Graham’s draw stroke was fast, it wasn’t enough to win this fight. Because his assailant was very close and advancing rapidly, the deputy needed additional reaction time. He bought that time by moving back as he drew his pistol. This crucial move put space between him and his assailant, giving him time to draw and distance to avoid being stabbed.

While Deputy Graham was unable to move at angles — because of the vehicle on his right and traffic on his left — he was at least able to move backward and remain out of reach of the suspect and his weapon.

Key Skill: Situational Awareness

This unusual situation reminds us that a deadly attack can come from any direction. While perhaps Deputy Graham should have noticed the approaching pedestrian sooner, his ability to

draw quickly while creating distance greatly contributed to the outcome of this incident.