Former Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein was convicted of sexual assault by a New York jury on Monday but acquitted on the most serious charges that could have sent him to prison for the rest of his life.

Once one of Hollywood's most powerful producers, Weinstein, 67, was convicted of sexually assaulting former production assistant Mimi Haleyi in 2006 and raping aspiring actress Jessica Mann in 2013.

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He faces up to 25 years in prison on the sexual assault conviction. The sentencing hearing was scheduled for March 11. He was immediately put in handcuffs and taken into custody.

The jury acquitted Weinstein on two counts of predatory sexual assault, which carried a potential life sentence, and first-degree rape.

The case was a milestone for the #MeToo movement that inspired women to go public with misconduct allegations against powerful men, as well as support other survivors of sexual assault. Women and others called the conviction a "landmark" verdict online.

Weinstein assaulted women across cities, continents, decades; many of whom we never heard from. The reality is that we only got a glimpse of the lives he destroyed.



May all of those who spoke out, and all of those who suffered in silence, know that they are heard. #MeToo — Adrienne Lawrence (@AdrienneLaw) February 24, 2020

During his trial, Weinstein often appeared feeble, entering the courthouse using a walker. He sometimes leaned on his lead lawyer, Donna Rotunno, for support.

"He's taken some good acting tips," actress Rose McGowan said at the start of the trial on January 6 while staging a protest near the courthouse along with actress Rosanna Arquette and other Weinstein accusers.

More than 80 women, including famous actresses, had accused him of sexual misconduct stretching back decades. He had denied the allegations and said any sexual encounters were consensual. His defence lawyers have said Weinstein will appeal the conviction.

Paul Callan, a former New York prosecutor who is not involved in the case, said Weinstein had strong grounds to argue the verdict should be overturned on appeal because of bias, noting that one of the jurors was the author of a forthcoming book on teenage girls and "predatory" older men.

Harvey Weinstein sits at the defence table reading papers during jury deliberations in his sexual assault trial in the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York [Jane Rosenberg/Reuters]

During the trial, prosecutors portrayed Weinstein as a serial predator who had manipulated women with promises to open doors in Hollywood, coaxing them to hotel rooms or private apartments and then overpowering and violently attacking them.

"The man seated right there was not just a titan in Hollywood, he was a rapist," Manhattan Assistant District Attorney Meghan Hast said during opening arguments.

Seated at the defence table, Weinstein often appeared impassive, though at times he looked intently at his lawyers when they cross-examined his accusers.

'Jekyll and Hyde'

During the many weeks of trial, the prosecution methodically elicited graphic testimony from several accusers, including Haleyi, who said Weinstein invited her to his SoHo home after she had worked on one of his television productions.

After she arrived, Weinstein backed her into a bedroom, held her down on the bed and forced himself on her orally, yanking out her tampon, Haleyi told jurors.

Mann said that soon after meeting Weinstein she entered into an "extremely degrading" relationship with him that never included intercourse until, she alleged, he raped her.

She described Weinstein as a "Jekyll and Hyde" character: He was charming in public but often showed terrifying anger when they were alone, she said.

At one point, she started sobbing uncontrollably on the stand, prompting the judge to end testimony early for the day.

'Prior bad acts'

Weinstein was charged with assaulting Haleyi and the other woman, but prosecutors bolstered their case by calling several other accusers as witnesses.

One of these women, The Sopranos actress Annabella Sciorra, told jurors Weinstein came into her apartment one night in 1993 or 1994 and raped her.

Though the accusation was too old to be charged as a separate crime, prosecutors offered it to show Weinstein was a repeat sexual offender.

Actor Annabella Sciorra arriving at court to testify as a witness in the case of film producer Harvey Weinstein in New York City, New York, US [File: Lucas Jackson/Reuters]

Three other women - costume designer Dawn Dunning, model Tarale Wulff and actress Lauren Young - testified that they were enticed into meeting Weinstein for professional reasons and then groped or raped.

Testimony of "prior bad acts" is generally not allowed in criminal trials, but an exception to the law allowed prosecutors to call these women to show Weinstein had a particular intention or a signature pattern of behaviour.

Legal experts said the women provided powerful evidence that was difficult for the defence to overcome.

Dunning testified that the producer groped her in 2004 and offered her movie roles in exchange for three-way sex with him and his assistant, which she refused.

Young, a model and actress, testified that the producer trapped her in a hotel bathroom in 2013, masturbated in front of her while groping her breasts, and told her: "This is what all the actresses do to make it."

'Weinstein will have to answer'

Following the accusations against Weinstein, women worldwide re-energised the MeToo movement under #MeToo, which was initially started by Tarana Burke more than a decade ago to support survivors of sexual violence.

The MeToo movement released a statement following Monday's verdict, saying "the jury worked with an incredibly narrow and unjust set of laws governing sexual assault, and though he was not convicted on all counts, Harvey Weinstein will have to answer for his crimes".

The movement added: "Though today a man has been found guilty, we have to wonder whether anyone will care about the rest of us tomorrow. This is why we say MeToo."

Others online thanked the women who came forward with their stories, as well as those who have suffered in silence.

"To the brave women who stepped forward, spoke up, and stood strong - in the face of death by threat or simply career suicide - you have proven that abusive men, no matter how powerful, are not above the law and, for that, we owe you an undying debt of gratitude," tweeted Laura Gassner Otting.

To the brave women who stepped forward, spoke up, and stood strong — in the face of death by threat or simply career suicide — you have proven that abusive men, no matter how powerful, are not above the law and, for that, we owe you an undying debt of gratitude. #sheroes #metoo — Laura Gassner Otting (@heylgo) February 24, 2020

"While only two counts feels like a travesty of justice, Weinstein could still face up to 25 years in prison. He's also got additional charges pending in Los Angeles. We're not done yet giving victims their day in court," tweeted activist Kaz Weida.

While only two counts feels like a travesty of justice, Weinstein could still face up to 25 years in prison. He's also got additional charges pending in Los Angeles.



We're not done yet giving victims their day in court. #MeToo https://t.co/PnCg0RfOA8 — Kaz Weida (@kazweida) February 24, 2020

'Last line of defence'

Throughout the case, Weinstein's defence said regret drove the accusers to take consensual incidents and reframe them as crimes.

Weinstein's lawyers zeroed in on friendly messages and ongoing contact between the women and Weinstein.

During cross-examination of Haleyi, for example, the defence showed her a message she sent Weinstein signed "lots of love" after her alleged attack.

Defence lawyers repeatedly suggested that Mann willingly had sex with Weinstein to advance her career.

Weinstein never testified in his defence, although he told reporters he had wanted to. One of his lawyers said the case was too weak to warrant putting him on the stand.

Harvey Weinstein arrives at New York State Supreme Court as the jury continues to deliberate in his sexual assault trial in New York, New York [File: Justin Lane/EPA-EFE]

Weinstein's lawyer Rotunno told jurors during closing arguments that they were "the last line of defence" against an "overzealous" prosecution and that women were "responsible" for the "choices they make to further their own careers".

Prosecutors pushed back against claims that his accusers were not credible and the notion that they were responsible for the alleged attacks.

Assistant District Attorney Joan Illuzzi said it was irrelevant whether they had continuing contact with Weinstein after the alleged attacks.

Illuzzi rejected a defence claim that the aspiring actress had a loving relationship with Weinstein, but said it would not matter if she had been "head over heels in love with him".

"He still wouldn't be allowed to rape her on March 18 of 2013," she said.

Weinstein still faces sexual assault charges in California, which were announced just hours after his New York rape trial began, and dozens of women have filed civil lawsuits against him.