Artificial intelligence technologies are capable of disrupting every aspect of society and the United States must do more to maintain leadership in the area, the leaders of a House panel said in a report released Tuesday.

Artificial intelligence “has the potential to disrupt every sector of society in both anticipated and unanticipated ways,” according to a report authored by Reps. Will Hurd of Texas and Robin Kelly of Illinois, the chairman and top Democrat of the House Oversight and Government Reform subcommittee on information technology. “In light of that potential for disruption, it’s critical that the federal government address the different challenges posed by AI, including its current and future applications.”

The federal government must “increase spending on research and development to maintain American leadership with respect to AI,” including spending on education and training programs so American workers can gain skills in such technologies, Hurd and Kelly wrote.

The report is the result of a series of hearings that Hurd and Kelly held in the past few months on artificial intelligence technologies.

Artificial intelligence technologies are expected to have a broad range of applications, including to underpin predictive online searches, self-driving cars and algorithms that can pick out military targets to strike.