Young heavy metal fans are five times more likely to self-harm or attempt suicide, a new study has found.

Researchers from the Universities of Manchester and Liverpool found that groups belonging to alternative subcultures - which also include goths and emos - are at far greater risk of hurting themselves, possibly because they feel isolated from the rest of society.

Clinical psychologist Dr Peter Taylor, of the University of Manchester, said doctors, teachers and social services should look out for signs of self abuse or depression in youngsters who visibly identified as goth or heavy metal fans.

“We’re not saying that doctors should be worrying about everyone wearing a Metallica t-shirt, but if there are also other signs which point towards self harm, then they definitely ask the question,” said Dr Taylor.

“Many people become affiliated with these groups because they feel like they don’t fit into society and so face a lot of vulnerabilities.

“But there also might be victimisation and stigma associated with belonging to these subcultures.”