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There are many tallest mountains in the world. Mountains are the highest land form on the surface of the earth. As compared to their surroundings, mountains are high points on the surface of the earth. Mountain range is a series of mountains. Mountains could be steep and snow covered or they could be gently sloping having rounded tops. Mountains have an extremely important role in influencing global and regional climates and weather conditions. They cover around one-quarter of the earth’s land surface and are home to 720 million people around the world. We are going to list down the top 5 tallest mountains of the world.

5. Makalu

With an elevation of 8,485m, Makalu is officially the fifth among tallest mountains in the world. Situated 19km southeast of Everest, on the border between Nepal and China, Makalu is notable for its summit’s iconic pyramid shape. Makalu was first summited in 1955 by Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy, who made up part of a French expedition.

4. Lhotse

Lhotse, elevation – 8,516 metres, is the fourth highest mountain in the world. It neighbours Mount Everest, and forms part of the Everest massif. The summit of Lhotse is on the border between the Khumbu region of Nepal and Tibet. It was first climbed to in 1956.

3. Kanchenjunga

Kanchenjinga is the third highest mountain in the world. It lies on the border between Nepal and India, and has an elevation of 8,586 metres.Located approximately 125 kilometres from Everest, Kangchenjunga is the second highest mountain in the Himalayas. Up until 1852, it was assumed to be the world’s highest mountain.

2. K2

K2, also known officially as Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori,is the second among tallest mountains in the world and has a height of 8,611 metres above sea level. It is located on the border between China and Pakistan. The Chinese side of the mountain is widely considered to be the more difficult and hazardous side, so the summit is usually attempted from the Pakistan side.

1. Mount Everest

Mount Everest also known as sagarmatha or Chomolungma is the tallest mountain in the world situated on the border between Nepal and the autonomous region of Tibet. Officially speaking, the first successful everest climbers were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. It is estimated that there is well over hundreds of dead body, all of them remarkably well-preserved because of the extremely cold temperatures.

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