This is an online conjugator for Persian verbs. It can conjugate verbs in all tenses, aspects and moods. Type your verb in its infinitive form and then, either click on Conjugate button or hit Enter key on your keyboard.

Features

Three levels of conjugation for different use cases: basic tenses, common tenses and all tenses

Ability to conjugate verbs in negative form in addition to positive form

Ability to conjugate verbs in passive voice in addition to active voice

Ability to recognize and conjugate constructed and newly coined verbs

Ability to colorize conjugations

Conjugations in Persian alphabet are colorized correctly only in Firefox. If you use Chrome, use this feature only for verbs written in Latin alphabet.

Compound verbs

All parts of a compound verb must be typed separately. This also includes so-called verbal prefixes: bar, bâz, farâ, foru, dar, etc. Examples:

Correct Incorrect بر داشتن

bar dâshtan برداشتن

bardâshtan باز گشتن

bâz gashtan بازگشتن

bâzgashtan فرا گرفتن

farâ gereftan فراگرفتن

farâgereftan دست بر داشتن

dast bar dâshtan دست برداشتن

dast bardâshtan

Alphabet

You can enter verbs either in Persian alphabet or in the following Latin alphabet. See Persian alphabet and pronunciation for more information.

Latin Persian Latin Example Persian Example â آ âb آب a - asb اسب b ب babr ببر ch چ chub چوب d د dust دوست e - esm اسم f ف fekr فکر g گ gol گل gh غ، ق ghâr غار h ح، ه haft هفت i - bist بیست j ج jang جنگ k ک ketâb کتاب kh خ khâstan خاستن khw خو khwâstan خواستن l ل lebâs لباس m م mâdar مادر n ن nâme نامه o - omid امید ow - howle حوله p پ pâ پا r ر rang رنگ s س، ث، ص sefid سفید sh ش shir شیر t ت، ط tasallot تسلط u - kuh کوه v و varzesh ورزش y ی yek

meydân یک

میدان z ذ، ز، ض، ظ zur زور zh ژ zhâle ژاله ø ء، ع maøni

mâyeø

sheyø معنی

مایع





If you can't type the following characters, use their alternative form.

Character Alternative Example â aa aamadan ø ' bal'idan

The khwâ (خوا) of Persian script is maintained in romanization. Among other reasons, the homophone verbs خواستن (to want) and خاستن (to rise) remain distinguishable. Therefore, خواستن must be entered as khwâstan and خاستن as khâstan. Other verbs having khwâ include: khwâbidan (خوابیدن), khwândan (خواندن).

Tense names

Each language has its own way of naming tenses. For example, the tense of I have gone is called present perfect in English, past perfect (pretérito perfecto) in Spanish, compound past (passé composé) in French and narrative past (گذشته‌ی نقلی) in Persian. There can be conflicts between the names. For example, what they call past perfect in Spanish, means a different tense in English (I had gone). Moreover, not all tenses of a language necessarily have an equivalent in another language. For example, English does not have a tense equivalent to Persian tense رفته بوده and therefore, it can not be named according to English tense terminology: past perfect perfect makes no sense. For these reasons, it is best to introduce the tenses of a foreign language by literally translating their original name. This approach has been used both here and in my articles about verb conjugation in Persian. In other books and online resources, you may see names that are similar to what is used in your native language but please note that not all tenses are discussed there. When it comes to talking about all Persian tenses, the only possible way is to introduce them by their Persian name.

Indicative Past

Indicative Present

Tense Name Equivalent tense in English Present simple present simple Present imperfect None but its usage covers: present simple & present continuous Present progressive present continuous

Indicative Future

Tense Name Equivalent tense in English Future simple future simple Future imperfect None but its usage covers: future continuous Future precedent future perfect Future precedent imperfect None but its usage covers: future perfect continuous

Subjunctive Mood

Imperative Mood