"When we come to parliament, we should forget about paksh and vipaksh (government and opposition). We should think about issues with a nishpaksh (impartial) spirit and work in the larger interest of the nation," Prime Minister Narendra Modi said.

The opposition has suffered a crushing defeat at the hands of the ruling BJP, which scooped up more than 300 seats in the recent elections. The Congress's tally has disqualified it yet again for the post of the Leader of the Opposition. The party, which is still contending with Rahul Gandhi's decision to step down as the party chief, is yet to choose its leaders for the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

The BJP has a huge majority in the Lok Sabha - the party won 303 seats in the national elections, a jump over its last time's score of 282 - making for smooth sailing of any bill in the lower house.

But in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house, it still has a numerical disadvantage. The NDA has 102 members in the 245-seat upper house, which might affect passing of key bills, like the bill to make triple talaq" illegal, which is likely to be introduced in this session.

PM Modi reached out to the opposition yesterday as well at an all-party meeting and asked the attending leaders to "introspect whether members of parliament are able to fulfill people's aspirations as their representatives". He also thanked the leaders for their suggestions.

At the meeting, the Congress had raised the issues of unemployment, farmers' distress, drought and press freedom, while also calling for early conduct of assembly polls in Jammu and Kashmir.

The session started with President Ram Nath Kovind administering oath to the pro tem speaker, who, in turn, administered the oath to the members of the House. Oaths for the 542 members, election of the Speaker and the motion of thanks on the President's address are likely to take up the first few days. The monsoon session of the Lok Sabha will continue till July 26.

At 11 am on July 5, Union Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Union Budget. The day before, the Economic Survey will be presented before parliament.

The BJP's lawmaker Virendra Kumar has taken oath as pro-tem speaker. Informal discussions are also likely to be held over the next few days regarding the candidate for the role of the Lok Sabha Speaker. Sumitra Mahajan, who was the Speaker for the last Lok Sabha, did not contest the Lok Sabha election.