Once I made the rookie mistake of asking my husband what kind of record player we have. A long silence fell. It was as if all life had been sucked from the room. In a slow, somewhat irritated voice he said, “We don’t have one.” I ,of course, found that absurd since I was pointing right at the “record player” in question. He sensed my confusion and followed up with, “That is a turntable.” After I stopped rolling my eyes, I came back with, “Whatever, it’s the same thing.” As his eyes glazed over I knew I was in for a lesson.

So what is the difference you may ask? “Record players” and “turntables” are closely related. They obviously have the same basic parts and purpose. Each is made to play vinyl, of one size or another. Each has similar mechanical components. Each will produce a sound. In fact one important feature they share is that they both have “turntables”. That’s what makes the disc go-round. In the world of serious collecting one moniker usually signifies average and the other high-end. It’s almost like comparing bicycles and motorcycles. You have really nice, well made and well performing bicycles, but most of us will own an average one. You can own a motorcycle that is scaled down and cheap, but if you really want a great ride you’ll probably buy something better.

To many a “record player” is usually a simple, self-contained and mostly portable device. Everything is built right in, including speakers, and it makes moving it from room to room much easier. Many new ones have modern features and lots of bells and whistles. Companies who have been around for ages, like Crosley and Electrohome, put out some really attractive all-in-one-players. (For more info on some well reviewed portables check out Vinyl and Cocktails “best of” list)

Although there are some very high-end, high-tech models most “record player” owners, like bicycle owners, will have something average. There is nothing wrong with average. If you are buying something so you can listen to your new stack of yard sale finds, great. If simplicity, convenience and a great retro look are your goal, you can’t go wrong. They look great and the prices are usually reasonable. If you have a new collector in the family and want a starter, there are plenty of choices. As always, it comes down to preference. Buy what you like and enjoy.

Now, here is the big question, the one that I think sets “record players” and “turntables” apart. “How does it sound?” This is more the question of audiophiles (hi-fi enthusiasts). I would not have initially considered to ask. For someone choosing a “turntable” they are probably not just interested in listening to music, they are in it for the quality of sound. I wondered if the use of the word “turntable” was just a synonym for expensive. Looking around at “turntables” they carry an overall higher price than their record player cousin. They are standalone products, meaning the “turntable” plays the record but needs add-ons in order to listen (speakers, headphones; etc.). The range of price and function can go from $45-$17,000. The sound depends on the quality of the turntable but also the quality of its components, pre-amp, receiver, speakers; etc. (This will be covered another day). Turntables must be properly adjusted and maintained, a higher quality product can make this easier. If you know exactly the sound you are looking for go build the perfect system. If you’re not sure start simple. Research, ask a friend, visit a local shop and see what kind of system they would use. I found these recommendations from The Master Switch to be super helpful. There are a variety of different qualities and price ranges listed here, with great explanations. Also, there is nothing wrong with good used equipment. Older turntables were often made just as well as the new, fancier models, but at a discount price.

I now know the basic difference between a “record player” and a “turntable”. There is really no right or wrong choice. If you are more concerned with listening to good tunes and you like your “record player” keep it. If you want to explore the possibility of better sound and quality, pick up a turntable. Whatever you choose it is important to take care of and maintain it.

If you have more technically related questions about “record players” or “turntables” drop us a line. I’ll get the experts on it right away! For more info on turntables and related gear check-out the reviews at Uncrate.

What are your favorite “record players” and “turn tables”?