Article content

JERUSALEM — Israel’s army said Thursday that it would soon halt its use of white phosphorus shells after years of international criticism for using the incendiary munitions in crowded Palestinian areas.

We apologize, but this video has failed to load.

tap here to see other videos from our team. Try refreshing your browser, or Israel's army to stop use of controversial white phosphorus shells Back to video

The army said in a statement that it would replace white phosphorus shells with ones based entirely on gas.

Officials didn’t offer further details, nor give a specific date for when they would retire the shells. Israel came under heavy criticism after the three-week winter war in Gaza in 2008 and 2009 against the territory’s Hamas for using white phosphorus shells.

During the conflict, shells were used against a U.N. warehouse where more than 700 Palestinians were sheltering. White phosphorus can be used legally in some battlefield situations, but Israel’s use of it in Gaza drew war crimes allegations by the U.N.

According to Human Rights Watch, Israel use of the shells was a violation of war laws, BBC reported.

White phosphorus has extremely harmful effects, including severe burns and damage to the bones, hearts and lungs. It can also cause death. The smoke is creates can provide cover for military troops.

With files from National Post staff