From today onwards (1 March), drivers caught using their phone behind the wheel will face new, tougher penalties. Under new laws announced by the Department for Transport, offenders will now risk a £200 fine and six penalty points on their licence. Drivers who recently passed their driving test will also risk having their licence revoked. The new rules apply in England, Scotland and Wales, with repeat offenders facing a £1,000 fine and a six-month driving ban. The law will aim to deter drivers from texting, making phone calls without a hands-free kit and using social media or other applications whilst driving. The new deterrents arrive in the aftermath of the RAC's Report on Motoring 2016, which suggested that record numbers of motorists were using their phones on UK roads. It estimated that 11 million motorists had admitted to making or receiving a phone call in the 12 months prior to the report, with a further five million taking photos or videos while driving. It, among other studies, prompted the Government to issue a substantial increase to the current maximum fine of £100 and three licence penalty points and has renewed the effort to highlight the dangers posed by using a phone whilst driving.

The research conducted by the RAC also discovered that attitudes to mobile phone use behind the wheel has relaxed over the last couple of years, with those saying it was acceptable doubling from 7 per cent in 2014 to 14 per cent two years later. The percentage of people who are comfortable checking social media in stationary traffic, at the lights or in congestion has also risen, up from 14 per cent to 20 per cent over the same period. A third of drivers surveyed admitted to using their phones to take calls without the aid of a handsfree system, while one in five conceded that they’d sent a text, email or had posted on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. This behaviour was most prevalent among drivers aged 17 to 24. AA president Edmund King called the measures “radical”, adding: "If we are to change the attitudes of young drivers maybe it has to be that harsh." PM condemns phone use while driving Last year Prime Minister Theresa May called for phone use while driving to be seen as culturally unacceptable as drink-driving, citing reports of fatal accidents caused by distracted drivers. "The sentence should fit the crime for those who kill or seriously injure on our roads," said May last November. “It should deter other drivers from causing needless harm just for the sake of taking a call or sending a text."