• M.A. Haq, “Mullā Ṣadrā’s Concept of Substantial Motion,” Islamic Studies 11 (1972), 79-91.

• I. Kalin, Knowledge in Later Islamic Philosophy: Mullā Ṣadrā on Existence, Intellect and Intuition (New York: 2010).

• M. Rustom, The Triumph of Mercy: Philosophy and Scripture in Mullā Ṣadrā (Albany: 2012).