More than 150 mosques around the UK will open their doors to non-Muslim visitors this weekend to offer people a better understanding of Islam and the chance to ask questions about the faith.

Thousands of people are expected to take part in the third annual Visit My Mosque day on Sunday, visiting mosques from Inverness to Plymouth. Most are in cities with large Muslim populations, but there are also smaller mosques, for example in Craven Arms in Shropshire, Bangor in north Wales, Belfast, and Maidenhead, the constituency of the prime minister, Theresa May.



As well as explaining the basic tenets of Islam, prayer rituals and the influence of faith on everyday lives, the mosques will showcase social action projects they are involved with that tackle food distribution, homelessness and refugees. Giving to charity is one of the five pillars of Islam, and last year British Muslims gave an estimated £100m to charitable causes during the holy month of Ramadan.



This year’s open day comes soon after Donald Trump banned people from seven Muslim-majority countries and all Syrian refugees from entering the US, and the shooting at a mosque in Québec. Mosques have expressed hope that non-Muslims will take the opportunity to show solidarity in the face of rising Islamophobia.



The Shah Jehan mosque in Woking. Photograph: Amanda Lewis/Getty Images

“As the world recoils at President Trump’s so called ‘Muslim Ban’ and the mass killing at a mosque in Canada, [Visit My Mosque day] is a much needed antidote to the poisonous atmosphere we find ourselves in,” said Harun Khan, secretary general of the Muslim Council of Britain. “The British public, Muslim and non-Muslim, have an opportunity to come together and renew bonds of friendship.”



He added: “Visit My Mosque Day is our chance to welcome fellow Britons to our diverse community. In previous years we were moved by how the great British public has taken part in the day, some travelling dozens of miles to find their local mosques, and the level of enthusiasm in the number of mosques who have invited their neighbours to share in the experience has increased each year.”



A spokesperson for Leeds Grand Mosque said: “We are concerned with the increasing number of hate crimes against Muslims and Islam in the UK.”



The open day was “an opportunity to understand the Islamic faith from our perspective. For most non-Muslims, the only Islamic education they receive is through the media alone.”



The mosque hoped “to attract people from all walks of life, young and old, black and white, male and female … so that they are equipped with the true knowledge and values of Islam,” he told the Yorkshire Evening Post.



Leeds Makkah Masjid. Photograph: kelvinjay/Getty Images

Clive Gregory, the bishop of Wolverhampton, said he would visit two local mosques. He said: “In the current political climate, building bridges rather than walls between communities is more important than ever.



“Visit My Mosque Day is a fantastic opportunity to do this and I’d urge local Christians to get involved as we seek to strengthen our relations with local Muslims.”

Said Hansdot, of the Gloucestershire Islamic Trust mosque, said: “We want to invite people in to show that we are not any way different. We are not aliens; this is just the place where we do our prayers.”



He said many non-Muslims had never seen inside a mosque. “We don’t say no to anyone and we want to come together with these people,” he told Gloucestershire Live.



Aerial view of the Bristol Jamia mosque. Photograph: Alamy Stock Photo

In May’s constituency, the Maidenhead mosque said it hoped to receive hundreds of visitors on Sunday. The prime minister had visited the mosque during Ramadan last June, said Zia Mahiudin.



Guests would be offered a tour of the building, which was designed by a Jewish architect, and talks on Islamic practice.



“Whenever we post out events on social media, it’s usually 90% positive, but there are some people who say we’re evil and the rest of it,” Mahiudin told the Maidenhead Advertiser.



“With the current political climate in the media, people become more aware of the situation, people want to know more. Events like this help break down barriers and bring people together.”



The number of mosques participating in the event is almost double last year’s tally of 80.

