The art form in background is called Tarakisi. Commonly practiced in Cuttack, India. It is finely crafted metalwork of silver and gold.

Perlée pattern: Look at the dashboard on this beautiful car. (Buggati Veyron 16.4). The automotive industry has used patterns on surfaces such as car dashboards since its infancy, but these days it is generally confined to luxury vehicles.

Cloisonné: An ancient technique with French origins. It requires making of compartments (using gold wires or thin strips), followed by enameling.

Filigree: It is a delicate kind of jewellery metalwork, usually of gold and silver, made with tiny beads or twisted threads, or both in combination, soldered together or to the surface of an object of the same metal and arranged in artistic motifs.

Another Beautiful, Filigree example. I hope you like it. It is never possible to cover all beautiful art forms in one article. Will try to make more such posts.

Many of the above forms are unknown to people and some of them are getting extinct too.