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Helen Wong Lum, a San Francisco multi-sport champion who crossed gender and racial lines in the 1940s, died on Dec. 22 at the age of 84, according to her family.

Born in San Francisco in 1931, Wong Lum earned a graduate degree in counseling from the University of San Francisco and spent the bulk of her career in a 24-year stint working as a counselor and international student advisor at the City College of San Francisco, but she was introduced to her greatest passions of basketball and tennis while a student at St. Mary’s Chinese Catholic School.

Helen Wong Lum, who broke barriers in sports in the 1940s, won seven national senior tennis titles. Courtesy of Randall Yip

Her basketball teams won Catholic youth league championships in 1947 and 1949, and she was encouraged to pursue tennis by Father Donal Forrester, director of St. Mary’s and coach of the basketball team.

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“Father Forrester got me professional tennis lessons through Mr. Charles Harney, who was the gentleman who built Candlestick Park,” Wong Lum told Kathleen Yep in Yep’s book, "Outside the Paint: When Basketball Ruled at the Chinese Playground." “Mr. Harney paid for my lessons [for about a year]. Father Forrester used to drive me to tournaments.”

Yep, a professor of Asian-American studies at Pitzer College, dedicated a chapter of "Outside the Paint"to Wong Lum’s story.

"When there were restricted options for working class Chinese American women, Helen Wong Lum broke many barriers as a talented, multi-sport athlete in the late 1940s,” Yep said in a statement released by the family. “Thirty years before Title IX and sixty years before the Williams sisters changed the face of tennis, Helen used sport and education to forge new territory for young women of color in Northern California."

Helen Wong Lum Courtesy of Randall Yip

Wong Lum stopped playing tennis in her 40s when she was diagnosed with lupus, but picked it up again in her 50s when she managed the disease, according to her family.

She would go on to be ranked first nationally in the Women’s 50, 55, and 60 divisions, winning seven national senior tennis titles. In 1996, she was inducted into the Northern California United States Tennis Association Hall of Fame. She had previously been inducted to the San Francisco Prep Hall of Fame in 1988.

Her success, her family says, was due to her love and passion, which she reinforced in anyone who would confide in her.

“Being who you are was very important to her,” Kevin Wong, one of her nephews, told NBC News. “When we sat down to talk, it’d be about being yourself and enjoying what you were doing — not letting other people influencing you into doing what they wanted you to.”

“That was the most important thing even when she was playing tennis,” he continued. “It wasn’t so much about winning, it was about how she loved it. … She was Asian American, and back then it may have been harder to get into those programs, but it was her will to say ‘It doesn’t matter. I’m going to do it because I like to.’”

Wong Lum is survived by her husband of more than 50 years Charlie, her eldest sister Violet Yip, and numerous nieces, nephews, grand nieces, and grand nephews.

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