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Britain’s negotiating time had requested UK nationals be given the right to use EU citizens lane after the transition period ends on January 1. But they were told this would not be possible. This is understood to be because of a lack of technology which means the electronic e-gates used in the Schengen zone does not have the facility to accommodate “third country” nationals.

A source told The Telegraph: "The technology is being developed in the next couple of years and, when it is available, it should be possible for UK nationals to use it – but until then they will have to queue for a stamp in their passports.” This would involve a physical inspection. Non-EU nationals from pre-cleared countries including Australia, Japan, South Korea and the US can use e-gates at British airports but this is not possible in the Schengen zone. The Schengen Zone refers to the area of Europe which does not have any border controls.

UK citizens may have to get their passports stamped in the EU

Arrivals at Dusseldorf International Airport

22 of the 27 EU member states are within the zone. Of the remaining five, four - Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus and Romania are legally obliged to join in the future. The fifth, The Republic Of Ireland retains an opt-out. Four non EU states - Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland have signed agreements to make them members. READ MORE: Brexit POLL: Should trade talks be delayed amid coronavirus outbreak?

London Stansted Airport

The Baltic states joined the Schengen Area in 2007

Border guards in Tallin, Estonia

The UK was expected to be one of those countries with the plan rolled out by the end of 2021 with full implementation by the end of 2022. The UK Government have said visa-free travel to EU countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland for up to 90 days in an 180 day period will still be possible after January 1. Longer stays or business holidays may require visas, with the Government warning that travellers should check professional qualifications are recognised.

Five moments that led to Brexit

Travellers may also have to show a “return or onward ticket” and prove they have enough money to stay. The guarantee of free mobile roaming charges is expected to end. Britain has until the end of the year to negotiate a free trade agreement and future relationship with Brussels. For an extension to happen, it must be agreed and ratified by both sides before July 1.

Passport controls in Krakow

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