Since 2005, more than 1,000 of Ireland’s top-shelf, well-established public houses have closed shop, and 150 more are expected to shutter in 2012. But despite the country’s ongoing recession, the pubs in Dublin seem to be surviving. Of the 7,500 pubs left in the Republic, 700 of them are located in the capital. While spirits may sometimes be down elsewhere on the Emerald Isle, the craic in Dublin’s pubs is going strong.

For a taster menu of the capital’s pub scene, we asked a few locals, including a theatre director, an architect, a university entertainment programmer and a professional tour guide, for their unbiased, pint-based recommendations.

For traditional Irish music

Antoine Ó Coileáin knows Gaelic folk music like few others, given that he is the CEO of Gael Linn, Ireland's oldest record label, with a shop on Dame Street that specialises in selling sheet music and traditional instruments. He vouches for The Cobblestone as one of the best pubs for traditional Irish music played without amplifiers. "There is nothing pretentious at The Cobblestone, nothing phony,” he said. “Locals and tourists rub shoulders as they savour music played by top-class musicians and imbibe the great Guinness. You would have to travel far to find its equal.”

For a rural vibe in the heart of the city

Pádraig Heneghan, deputy director at the Gate Theatre, one of the city’s two most celebrated dramatic venues (the other being The Abbey), stages works by some of the country’s most famous playwrights, including the current production of Da by Hugh Leonard. Heneghan’s favourite pub is The Welcome Inn. “While some describe it as a dive bar, I always feel that this is a rural pub just a short walk from the main drag of O'Connell Street,” he said. “The owner is friendly; the drink is good -- and cheaper than many other pubs in the city centre -- and it's a great place to meet friends for a chat. It's a completely unexpected find, especially for the fact that there are still places like this in Dublin in 2012.” Opening hours are erratic, typically after 5pm on Thursdays through Saturday nights.

For a place without tourists

Michelle Fagan is a principal of one of Dublin’s leading architecture firms, FKL Architects, who just started a two-year term as president of the Royal Institute of Architects of Ireland. Her favourite pub is Martin B Slattery’s, located in the Rathmines district, a mile-and-a-half south of central Dublin, and far from the well-trodden tourist path. During the day, lifelong regulars (the “auld fellas”, in local slang) read newspapers and chat, while nighttime brings a younger crowd, who come for its unpretentious and unplugged live music.

For young visitors looking to make friends

Chris O’Connor is Trinity College Dublin’s Ents Officer, meaning it is his responsibility to help run the social and nightlife agenda for the school. O’Connor could not pick a single favourite off-campus pub, but at the top of his short list is Peadar Kearney’s, for its intimate size and exceptionally friendly staff. “It’s one of a few great spots to go with a friend for a chat and a quiet pint to get away from the madness of some other bars,” he said. Upstairs is a new bar that is carefully and successfully designed to look really old, O'Connor said, "with rows of vintage mirrors, faded Guinness adverts and giant barrels for tables." Downstairs is a dance club that draws good DJs.

For a cosy pub with traditional interior design

Dublin-born author and historian Gerard Cooley leads walking tours of the city's major sights, such as the historic Kilmainham Gaol that once housed nationalist prisoners. While he has a few favourite pubs in Dublin, Cooley praises Toners Pub for having a handful of charming snugs (a secluded area partitioned by half-wood, half-glass walls), with flag-stone floors and a historical pedigree. Toners is delightfully traditional in its lack of TVs, and Cooley said the quiet “encourages conversation with all comers, which Dublin natives are only too willing to engage in”. It is a longstanding gem on the Dublin social scene, where even teetotaller and famous poet WB Yeats is supposed to have sipped a sherry.

For great value

This winter, John Geraghty founded Publin, a site that lists more than 200 of Dublin’s cheapest pubs. Previously Geraghty ran pub-walking tours aimed at backpackers. Despite O'Reilly's unexpected location under the Tara Street tram station, Geraghty's favourite pub is a pleasant, open space tucked under 170-year-old arched ceilings, with a non-traditional, neo-gothic decor. “It's not in the guidebooks, and you're a whole lot more likely to get talking to Irish people than elsewhere,” Geraghty said. Students, bankers and local office workers gather at the pub, making it a prime place to rub shoulders with locals.

Ready to drink like a Dubliner? Follow these tips to fit in with the locals when you are down the pub.

Do not tip the bartender

Would you tip another professional, such as a doctor or a barrister, for services rendered? That said, after buying a few pints, it is polite to buy the bartender a round. Live musicians may also be paid in pints.

Say ‘cheers’ like a local

To wish your fellow bar-goers well, a key word to memorise is the Gaelic equivalent of “health”: Sláinte! (pronounced SLAN-chə!)

There is nothing ‘authentic’ about drinking too much

Most Irish people go to pubs to socialise, not to get hammered, despite the country’s reputation for riotous bibulousness. The standard serving size is an imperial pint, or roughly 20 US fluid ounces, so if you prefer something smaller, ask for “a glass”. Alternatives to alcoholic beverages include sparkling water brands like Ballygowan, the low-alcoholic beer Kaliber (made by Guinness) and mixers like soda water and lime.

Do not expect to catch the game

In general, Ireland is passionate about rugby and Gaelic football, another rugby-like game. Sports fans expecting to watch traditional football, or soccer, will often be disappointed. Also many of the most traditional pubs ban televisions altogether.