By By Brett Wilkins Jul 14, 2013 in Crime Sanford - I used to think that irrationally emotional responses to lightning rod issues were more or less exclusive to the reactionary right. Following the announcement of the 'not guilty' "Beyond a reasonable doubt" means just that. Although all people of conscience wanted to see justice for Trayvon Martin, that shouldn't come at the expense of justice for George Zimmerman. The state simply did not prove second degree murder, or even manslaughter, in my opinion. I do feel like Zimmerman got away with something, but exactly what I cannot say, and we cannot convict people based on feelings, even if they're informed by a lifetime of observing the racial dynamics of American society. Immediately the comments started pouring in from my erstwhile allies in various social justice movements. "He got away with murder," the very first one read, "he stalked and killed a child." Murder? Really? Let's separate that emotional response from the reality of the state's threshold for burden of proof for a second degree murder charge. According to In laymen's terms, the state had to prove that Zimmerman killed Martin with ill will towards him while acting in disregard for human life. "Ill will" was not proven beyond a reasonable doubt by the prosecution. Like my first Facebook friend, others repeated the claim that Zimmerman "stalked" and even "hunted" Martin. This is a stretch of the imagination no doubt fueled by an emotional reaction to another (unpunished) killing of a black youth by non-black police officers or citizens. Without defending Zimmerman, who I believe brought everything upon himself by following Martin and then Another Facebook friend called Martin's killing a "lynching," a display of hot-headed hyperbole which insults the victims of Others pointed to the irrefutable fact that the armed Zimmerman killed Martin, who had no weapon, as proof of the former's guilt. This overly simplistic, black-and-white (no pun intended) analysis is just the sort of thing I'd come to expect from the reactionary right, not my ideological brethren and sistren. It doesn't take much imagination to envision countless scenarios in which an armed person could be acquitted in a court of law for shooting an unarmed person. Yet another friend, this one of the real world variety, compared my stance to recent What part of "beyond a reasonable doubt" do these people not understand? A respected Digital Journal colleague published a "Exterminate?" Really? Does any reasonable person believe for even a moment that Zimmerman wanted to kill Martin? As I have already said, I believe Zimmerman bears some responsibility for Martin's death because he brought the tragic events of that rainy night upon himself by following him. But using the word 'exterminate' is yet another example of inaccurate hyperbole that damages the credibility of progressives who fight for social justice. As for the assertion that George Zimmerman is a racist, where is there any proof of this? The FBI certainly Speaking of allegations of racism, by far the most absurd reply my Facebook status received was this: "Brett, you are a racist. Goodbye." This, from a white woman, mind you. In case any readers didn't know, I am black. Do I believe George Zimmerman should be punished for killing Trayvon Martin? Yes. Do I believe he got away with something? Absolutely. But what? The obvious answer seems to be manslaughter. After all, people who accidentally kill people with their cars, even if sober, are regularly convicted of manslaughter, right? According to Florida Statutes Section 782.07(1), manslaughter is "the killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another, without lawful justification." Zimmerman's claim of self defense-- even if he was defending himself against aggression resulting from his own actions-- fits the definition of 'lawful justification' in both murder and manslaughter cases. Under applicable law, Zimmerman only had to present a prima facie case of self defense. The burden of proof rests upon the prosecution to show that Zimmerman did not act in self defense. Beyond a reasonable doubt. And under the state's I think most reasonable observers would agree that Zimmerman indeed perceived that he was at least in danger of 'great bodily harm' once his interaction with Martin turned physical, regardless of who escalated the encounter to the point of violence. We may never know who instigated the physical confrontation. But that's just it-- there's simply too much reasonable doubt to return a guilty verdict-- for either murder or manslaughter. George Zimmerman is guilty of making a string of bad decisions which resulted in the death of an unarmed and innocent black teenager. He is guilty of making incorrect-- and possibly racially motivated-- assumptions about Martin. He is guilty of using poor judgment in following the teen. He is guilty of not heeding the police dispatcher's advice to stop following him. But none of these things rise anywhere near the level of second degree murder, or even manslaughter. Therefore, the only logical verdict is not guilty. Was justice served in this case? Certainly not for Trayvon Martin. And while I hesitate to use the word 'justice' to describe Zimmerman's acquittal, I believe the jury made the best decision considering applicable law (just or not) and the facts of the case. Of course, it would be nice if all defendants-- especially the poor, the black and the brown-- received the same deference to the principles of American justice which George Zimmerman was afforded. But that's an entirely different conversation... Boy, was I wrong!Following the announcement of the 'not guilty' verdict in the George Zimmerman trial, I posted the following Facebook status:Immediately the comments started pouring in from my erstwhile allies in various social justice movements."He got away with murder," the very first one read, "he stalked and killed a child."Murder? Really? Let's separate that emotional response from the reality of the state's threshold for burden of proof for a second degree murder charge. According to Florida Statutes Section 784.04(2) , the prosecution must prove that Zimmerman committed "an unlawful killing of a human being perpetrated by an act imminently dangerous to another and evincing a depraved mind regardless of human life, although without any premeditated design to effect death."In laymen's terms, the state had to prove that Zimmerman killed Martin with ill will towards him while acting in disregard for human life."Ill will" was not proven beyond a reasonable doubt by the prosecution.Like my first Facebook friend, others repeated the claim that Zimmerman "stalked" and even "hunted" Martin. This is a stretch of the imagination no doubt fueled by an emotional reaction to another (unpunished) killing of a black youth by non-black police officers or citizens. Without defending Zimmerman, who I believe brought everything upon himself by following Martin and then ignoring the police dispatcher's instruction to stop doing so, he was doing what he perceived to be his job by monitoring passersby in a community plagued by burglaries, break-ins and other crimes.Another Facebook friend called Martin's killing a "lynching," a display of hot-headed hyperbole which insults the victims of real lynchings and other hate crimes that, unfortunately, happen with too much frequency even in this supposedly 'post-racial' era.Others pointed to the irrefutable fact that the armed Zimmerman killed Martin, who had no weapon, as proof of the former's guilt. This overly simplistic, black-and-white (no pun intended) analysis is just the sort of thing I'd come to expect from the reactionary right, not my ideological brethren and sistren. It doesn't take much imagination to envision countless scenarios in which an armed person could be acquitted in a court of law for shooting an unarmed person.Yet another friend, this one of the real world variety, compared my stance to recent comments by Geraldo Rivera, who told his Faux News colleagues that the six women jurors "would have shot and killed Trayvon Martin a lot sooner than George Zimmerman did." I am by no means justifying Zimmerman's actions. I am only asserting that the prosecution did not meet the burden of proof required to secure a second degree murder conviction.What part of "beyond a reasonable doubt" do these people not understand?A respected Digital Journal colleague published a scathing op-ed piece this morning in which she blasted the United States as "a nation where killers exterminate the helpless." She also referred to Zimmerman as a "racist.""Exterminate?" Really? Does any reasonable person believe for even a moment that Zimmerman wanted to kill Martin? As I have already said, I believe Zimmerman bears some responsibility for Martin's death because he brought the tragic events of that rainy night upon himself by following him. But using the word 'exterminate' is yet another example of inaccurate hyperbole that damages the credibility of progressives who fight for social justice.As for the assertion that George Zimmerman is a racist, where is there any proof of this? The FBI certainly concluded that he was not.Speaking of allegations of racism, by far the most absurd reply my Facebook status received was this:"Brett, you are a racist. Goodbye."This, from a white woman, mind you.In case any readers didn't know, I am black.Do I believe George Zimmerman should be punished for killing Trayvon Martin? Yes. Do I believe he got away with something? Absolutely. But what? The obvious answer seems to be manslaughter. After all, people who accidentally kill people with their cars, even if sober, are regularly convicted of manslaughter, right? According to Florida Statutes Section 782.07(1), manslaughter is "the killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another, without lawful justification."Zimmerman's claim of self defense-- even if he was defending himself against aggression resulting from his own actions-- fits the definition of 'lawful justification' in both murder and manslaughter cases. Under applicable law, Zimmerman only had to present a prima facie case of self defense. The burden of proof rests upon the prosecution to show that Zimmerman did not act in self defense. Beyond a reasonable doubt. And under the state's self defense laws , including the notorious 'stand your ground' statute, a person is justified in the use of deadly force if "he or she reasonably believes that such force is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm."I think most reasonable observers would agree that Zimmerman indeed perceived that he was at least in danger of 'great bodily harm' once his interaction with Martin turned physical, regardless of who escalated the encounter to the point of violence. We may never know who instigated the physical confrontation. But that's just it-- there's simply too much reasonable doubt to return a guilty verdict-- for either murder or manslaughter.George Zimmerman is guilty of making a string of bad decisions which resulted in the death of an unarmed and innocent black teenager. He is guilty of making incorrect-- and possibly racially motivated-- assumptions about Martin. He is guilty of using poor judgment in following the teen. He is guilty of not heeding the police dispatcher's advice to stop following him. But none of these things rise anywhere near the level of second degree murder, or even manslaughter.Therefore, the only logical verdict is not guilty.Was justice served in this case? Certainly not for Trayvon Martin. And while I hesitate to use the word 'justice' to describe Zimmerman's acquittal, I believe the jury made the best decision considering applicable law (just or not) and the facts of the case.Of course, it would be nice if all defendants-- especially the poor, the black and the brown-- received the same deference to the principles of American justice which George Zimmerman was afforded. But that's an entirely different conversation... This opinion article was written by an independent writer. The opinions and views expressed herein are those of the author and are not necessarily intended to reflect those of DigitalJournal.com More about George Zimmerman verdict, trayvon martin shooting, beyond a reasonable doubt, zimmerman verdict reaction More news from George Zimmerman ver... trayvon martin shoot... beyond a reasonable ... zimmerman verdict re...