SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. — The most vulnerable Republican running to keep her seat in the U.S. Senate faces a well-funded opponent with a clear shot at the Democratic nomination.

A decade ago, Democrats saw Giffords as their best chance at breaking through in what had long been a solidly red state.

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She won a swing seat long held by Republican Jim Kolbe, and she seemed poised to make a bid for statewide office.

But the attempt on her life and her long, painful and public recovery stalled those hopes.

Instead, Giffords and Kelly launched what has become one of the nation's leading gun safety organizations. The group, Giffords, spent millions on candidates and campaigns in 2018.

Kelly may seem an unlikely Democratic candidate. As recently as 2012, he voted in the Republican presidential primary in Texas.

But Giffords, who starred prominently in Kelly's video announcing his candidacy, stands as a powerful proxy for her husband, a signal to Democrats that he is one of them.

"His wife is loved. Quite frankly, she has always done things right," said Eric Kurland, a teacher in Scottsdale who ran for the state legislature last year. Her presence "will get him into many different circles that he wouldn't have otherwise."

The Kelly campaign declined to comment on the race, though a source pointed to the fact that Kelly routinely speaks about his wife, and the attempt on her life, on the campaign trail.

Kelly says he cannot imagine having gone through Giffords's recovery process had she not had good health care, using it as a way to connect with voters on an issue with which he has little public policy experience.

"Mark Kelly's kind of unknown. You can factor in a lot from his wife's politics, but we don't have the meat yet," said Deedra Abboud, the vice chair of the state Democratic Party who ran for a Senate seat in the 2018 primary. "It seems like national is pushing Kelly," she said, referring to the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee.

McSally, who won Giffords's old House seat three years after she left office, also pointed to the national Democratic Party's influence clearing Kelly's way.

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Gallego said this week he had not felt pressure from Schumer to stay out of the race.

"We talked to Schumer early. They were staying out of the race. I didn't see their fingerprints anywhere," Gallego told reporters this week. "Look, I just jumped in too late. In order for me to really get ahead, it would have had to have been a very bitter primary, and then I'm just not going to engage in a bitter primary — not this year. I'll be a senator someday. It's just not going to be today."

McSally's advisers declined to comment for this story. But in the interview Tuesday, McSally said she was throwing herself into the Senate.

"For crying out loud, the last election is barely over. I'm focused on doing my job and being an effective senator for Arizona," McSally said. "The best thing I can do right now is be a hardworking, effective senator for Arizona, and that's what I've hit the ground running doing."

"Everybody in Arizona loves President Trump, including Sen. McSally and including me," said Kelli Ward, the chairwoman of the state Republican Party who challenged McSally from the right in 2018. "I really want the people of Arizona to get to know her, the true version of Martha McSally."

Ward acknowledged that McSally faces a difficult path to winning the final two years of McCain's term.

"She's got the toughest race in the country ahead of her. She's got two years to prepare for a race that most people have six years to prepare for," Ward said.

Kelly, a political neophyte, bolted to a strong start in February when his campaign pulled in more than $1 million in the two days after he announced he would run.

Kelly's team said this week that it had already raised $3 million — an amount that will make some Democratic presidential candidates jealous — with a week left to go before the fundraising quarter ends.

McSally ended the year with about $923,000 in the bank, according to Federal Election Commission filings.

Mike Lillis contributed to this report.