The last week of July will see preliminary second-quarter gross-domestic-product figures for the U.K. and U.S. On the central banking front, the Federal Reserve will meet, with a policy statement scheduled for release on Wednesday.

Monday: A survey of purchasing managers at businesses across the eurozone is expected to show that the currency area’s economy continued to grow at a robust pace at the start of the third quarter. What it is unlikely to show is that the prices charged by businesses are also rising at a faster pace,...