The ever-changing world of Eurorack modular is not for the faint of heart. Even a more seasoned user can be blinded by the constant barrage of new releases. And with so many variations on the same basic module types, who can blame them for not knowing which are, in fact, the best Eurorack modules?

Such a wide gamut can leave you bemused and wondering; which LFO to choose? Digital oscillators, analogue oscillators, or both? How many sequencers do I need? What type of filter should I get? Which is the best envelope for my system?

In this guide, we hope to give you the right buying advice when choosing the best modules for the job, whether you are just starting out, or looking to expand an existing system. Our list of the best Eururoack modules you can buy right now is a blend of old classics and new pretenders. The focus here is on flexibility: modules that can fulfill several roles in a system or that really cover all the bases of a given module type.

Crucially, however, this shouldn't be at the expense of ergonomics and playability. Hardware is all about getting hands-on with your equipment and having fun with your music.

With Amazon Prime Day on the horizon, it could be worth holding off on picking up a new Eurorack module until the Prime Day music deals start emerging. We'll be reporting on the best offers right through to Prime Day itself.

Best Eurorack modules: buying advice

When starting out in the world of modular there are some things you need to consider before buying anything: how much room do you have? What purpose do you hope your system to serve? How big is your budget?

As with any building project, the likelihood is that you’ll be starting from the ground up, which means foundations. With any modular project, the foundation is the enclosure and there a few options you’ll need to consider. Cases come in all shapes and sizes and some are non-powered, so you’ll need to decide how big you want to go. Eurorack modules and cases are measured in width by HP (horizontal pitch) and a height of 3u. All modules vary in depth depending on how much is underneath the hood. Some of the thinner modules may be packing a lot outback, something worth noting if you intend to build your own.

(Image credit: Future)

There is one tool that is very helpful when planning a Eurorack system, which can be found over on ModularGrid. The website serves as a directory for all things modular but also includes a handy rack-building option where you can search for modules and virtually insert them into a rack of your choosing. It’s a perfect way to work out where to start, before committing to any purchases.

Perhaps the most important thing to consider is what you aim to get out of your modular system? You might want to build a rig featuring only effects modules, or a small skiff case built just for sequencing? Knowing what direction to go in is half the battle. After that, it’s mostly about your budget.

It’s no secret that Eurorack modules can be very pricey, especially when considering that most manufacturers are quite small enterprises and don’t have the ability to build in huge numbers. There are some deals to be had though and many ways to bring the budget down. Some manufacturers’ modules are open-source, so you can expect cheaper versions in some cases. Then there is always the likes of Behringer with its ability to create high volumes of product, thus driving down the price.

With all of that mind, check out our list below highlighting some of the best Eurorack modules available that will perform a variety of roles in your Eurorack system.

The best Eurorack modules you can buy today

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1. Mutable Instruments Plaits Best digital oscillator Launch price: $259/£195/€229 | Width: 12HP | Depth: 25mm | Power consumption: +12V: 50mA, -12V: 5mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Small yet powerful Aux output can be used for a stereo signal with many of the model types Aux output is often a lower signal level than the main out

With their successor to the mighty Braids, Mutable Instruments has re-designed both hardware and software, simplifying the interface to make Plaits more streamlined and playable. The eight synthesis models for pitched sounds offer plenty of variety: all killer no filler! A digitally modelled low-pass gate can be used to shape not just the audio output but also internal modulation of two timbre controls and FM giving you a full synth voice in only 12HP. The other eight models for noise and percussion make this a versatile sound source that will always have a place as your system grows.

Read the full Mutable Instruments Plaits review

2. Intellijel Rubicon2 Best analogue oscillator Launch price: $399/£359/€399 | Width: 20HP | Depth: 38mm | Power consumption: +12V: 142mA, -12V: 150mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Octave switch Nine separate oscillator outputs Pitch compensation makes thru-zero FM far more usable A simpler oscillator may be more suitable for some users

The Rubicon2 from Intellijel builds on it's predecessors prowess to offer probably the most versatile analogue oscillator currently on the market. With nine separate waveform outputs, tuning via an 8-octave switch, hard or flip sync options, wave-folding via the unique Warp circuit and a limiter in case the signal gets too hot. Crucially the thru-zero FM now features a lock switch providing pitch compensation, meaning no change in pitch or tracking accuracy even with the fiercest modulation. This is an analogue oscillator that can really compete with the flexibility of digital.

3. Instruo Cš-L Best complex oscillator Launch price: $698/£510/€510 | Width: 26HP | Depth: 42mm | Power consumption: +12V: 120mA -12V: 80mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Three types of audio modulation which can also be used with external signals Sub-oscillator with octave switch Dual final outputs each with their own wave folder Panel layout can make some controls tricky to get to

The Cš-L from Instruo builds on the classic Complex Dual Oscillator concept that has its origin in the 261e Buchla module of the '70s and recent iterations like the Make Noise DPO. What sets the Cš-L apart is the internal routing and modulation bus which presents a host of synthesis options before you even plug in a cable. The bottom oscillator is a Triangle core, the top oscillator a more aggressive Saw core that can also run at LFO speeds. Unlike most Complex Oscillators either can act as Modulator or Primary. Once you start self patching the range of tones you can tease out of this module is huge.

Read the full Instruo Cš-L review

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4. Joranalogue Filter 8 Best filter Launch price: $295/£260/€295 | Width: 12HP | Depth: 30mm | Power consumption: +12V: 75mA -12V: 75mA View at Thomann Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons A great, unique sounding filter with a variety of flavours 8-phase sine wave VCO 8-phase LFO Knobs are packed in quite tightly

Joranalogue proclaim the Filter 8 as the 'cutting edge in modular VCF design'. Based on the 'classic' OTA 4 pole cascaded low pass topology it emerges with a sound all its own. The Filter8 features four separate low pass outputs with differing filter slopes plus high pass, bandpass & notch, phase shift, and standard bandpass for a real variety of filter flavours. Filter8's unique resonant feedback circuit enables you to push the resonance hard without the loss of bass frequencies. Furthermore when set to self-oscillate the module will function as an eight phase sine wave VCO with tracking over 5 octaves, and in low frequency mode as an eight output slew modifier or an eight phase LFO.

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5. Mutable Instruments Stages Best envelope generator Launch price: $359/£259/€299 | Width: 14HP | Depth: 25mm | Power consumption: +12V: 80mA, -12V: 20mA View at Thomann View at Thomann Check Plugin Boutique Incredibly flexible Straightforward interface CV over every stage May be too complex for beginners

MI's Stages is an extremely flexible six stage envelope generator, with CV control over each section. What's more those six stages can be broken down into six separate release envelopes, or anything in between. Going even further each stage can loop to create six sync-able LFOs or even a six step pitch sequencer. A looping stage can also be used as a clock multiplier/divider or a square wave sub-oscillator for your VCO. Extremely versatile yet straight forward in operation, there's always going to be a use for this module in your patch.

6. Intellijel Quad VCA Best VCA Launch price: $189/£169/€219 | Width: 12HP | Depth: 29mm | Power consumption: +12V: 65mA -12V: 65mA View at Andertons View at Thomann Check Plugin Boutique With four VCAs in one module you have a lot of patching potential Clean sound that can be pushed into distortion for more bite Cascade CV and Audio outs for greater flexibility Not at this price

The saying in Eurorack is that you can never have enough VCAs. With Intellijel's Quad you get four fully featured VCAs in one module, giving you plenty of potential beyond simply shaping the final output level of your patch. Each VCA has adjustable level control and a mix knob for linear/exponential response. Both the CV inputs and the VCA outputs are cascaded, enabling you to use adjacent sets for sub mixes or the whole module as a four channel mixer. There is also a boost switch to amplify weak signals by +6db, and the inputs distort nicely when pushed hard if you want to add a bit of bite to your sound.

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7. XAOC Devices Batumi Best LFO Launch price: $330/£255/€279 | Width: 10HP | Depth: 45mm | Power consumption: +12V:: 70mA, -12V: 10mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Huge frequency range from 28 hours up to 500 Hz Tap tempo or clock input Expert mode firmware adds random LFO outputs, output scaling and more Needs an expander module to access all the features

The Batumi from XAOC is a fully featured quad LFO in only 10hp. Combining power & flexibility in a small package this has become the must have LFO in most racks. Each channel features 3 different wave outputs with the expander giving the option to switch the Saw output to three other variants. The LFOs can be used independently or in three modes where they are inter-related (quadrature/phase/ divide). They can be free running or synced/reset with a clock input. The optional 'expert' firmware increases the flexibility at the expense of the straight forward operation of the normal mode.

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Marbles combines the concept of the Turing Machine and MI's own Grids and Branches to provide a plethora of random outputs which can be locked into repeating patterns, with a master tempo that can be varied from rigid metronome to wild off kilter rhythm. One side of the module focuses on gates, the other side on smooth or stepped voltages which can be free or quantised in a variety of ways. The centre output provides a constantly fluctuating random voltage which is perfect for patching back into the module. While Marbles can fulfil all the standard random voltage needs it really excels as a source of musical and rhythmic inspiration.

Read the full Mutable Instruments Marbles review

9. Intellijel Metropolis Best sequencer Launch price: $580£529/€599 | Width: 34HP | Depth: 45mm | Power consumption: +12V: 195mA, -12V: 8mA View at Andertons Check Plugin Boutique Check Thomann Extremely playable and great to jam with The two CV inputs give plenty of depth to explore Limited to 8 steps No pattern chaining or song mode

Intellijel's Metropolis has been around for years but for my money it's still the best Eurorack sequencer, largely due to its hands on playability. eight sliders set your pitch, steps can be toggled on and off and a fantastic acidic pitch bend funks things up. The latest firmware adds ratcheting per step and the ability to save eight different sequences for instant recall. Two assignable CV inputs can be used for adjusting parameters such as gate length and pitch or key transposition. The Metropolis is straightforward enough to pick up and jam with straight away but there's depth to explore that will keep you coming back.

10. Erica Synths Drum Sequencer Best trigger sequencer Launch price: $830/£639/€600 | Width: 42HP | Depth: 30mm | Power consumption: +12V: 152mA, -12V: 56mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Classic X0X Drum machine style and playability CV and Gate out for a Bass Synth Two free running or synced LFOs for modulation Pattern linking is basic, not a true song mode

Erica Synths Drum Sequencer claims to be the final solution for your rhythm sequencing needs. Aimed squarely at the house and techno producer with a classic 909-style button interface. At 42HP it's a very big module, it's plain to see Erica Synths has opted for playability over portability here. But it offers a lot of features: with 16 outputs and 14 accents for drums. A separate CV and Gate for a Bass Synth, Swing, Probability, Mute/Solo and Pattern linking, it covers all the bases of a modern drum sequencer with style.

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11. Erica Synths Blackhole 2 DSP Best multi FX Launch price: $370/£285/€265 | Width: 16HP | Depth: 35mm | Power consumption: +12V: 70mA -12V: 56mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Great characterful sound Ability to save settings with patches Mono or Stereo In to Stereo Out The processor is a bit sensitive to input levels

The Blackhole 2 DSP is an updated version of Erica Synths superb stereo multi FX module, based on the same Spin FV1 chip as Tiptop's Z-DSP. The 24 custom effects (8 more than the original are mostly Reverbs and Delays with Chorus/Flanger/Phaser and a few others thrown in. The sound is full of character and probably best described as having a 90's vibe. To dial in even more grittiness the Crush control directly reduces the bit-rate of the processor chip. All settings can now be saved with each patch for ease of switching in a live situation.

(Image credit: Make Noise)

12. Make Noise Maths Best function generator Launch price: $290/£275/€299 | Width: 20HP | Depth: 24mm | Power consumption: +12V: 60mA, -12V: 50mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Snappy envelopes Really slow LFOs A huge range of utility possibilities Steep learning curve may be off putting for beginners

Maths from Make Noise is often described as a Swiss Army knife for Eurorack. At its most basic it's a pair of very snappy AD voltage controlled envelopes or a pair of LFOs that'll run as slow as 26 minutes a cycle! But Maths is called a function generator for a reason, the number of different roles it can fill is huge, and as a gateway to grasping the depth of modular synthesis it can't be beaten. Get one, and learn how to really use it.

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13. Strymon Magneto Best delay Launch price: $599/£579/€649 | Width: 28HP | Depth: 41mm | Power consumption: +12V: 210mA -12V: 210mA View at Andertons View at Thomann Check Plugin Boutique Very authentic sounding tape delay and spring reverb emulation Great for hands on manipulation Plenty of depth to explore with CV control Price

Strymon's first Eurorack module Magneto is a superb four head stereo tape delay emulation. A well designed interface makes it great fun to play, while a host of CV inputs offer plenty depth and scope for experimentation. Delays can range from crisp and clear to warm over-driven and warbly. The fantastic built in spring reverb emulation adds space and the pitch-shifted delay option means you can also use the module as a chord or sub bass generator. If you drive the feedback into self oscillation you can even use the Magneto as a wild oscillator.

Read the full Strymon Magneto review

14. Ritual Electronics Miasma Best distortion Launch price: $269/£209/€229 | Width: 10HP | Depth: 37mm | Power consumption: +12V: 35mA, -12V: 30mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann Sounds amazing Swappable diodes for different distortion flavours Feedback in/out expands the sonic possibilities None to speak of

Ritual Electronics first module Miasma is a voltage controlled Distortion. The large and very wiggle friendly Feedback knob lets you know what this module is all about. With the feedback turned up you can easily push the module into self-oscillation even without an input signal. This feedback path can be opened and the signal fed through other effect modules hugely expanding the sound design possibilities. The tone of Miasma is also modifiable at the hardware level. The two rectification diodes (one for each polarity of the signal) are accessible at the back of the module and it comes with a variety of extras so you can swap them around to vary the tone from warm fuzz to Industrial distortion. An expander will be available shortly so you can change diodes with a switch.

15. ALM Busy Circuits Pamela's New Workout Best clock modulator Launch price: $275/£217/€259 | Width: 8HP | Depth: 32mm | Power consumption: +12V: 50mA, -12V: 1mA Check Plugin Boutique Check Andertons Check Thomann A wealth of modulation possibilities synced to clock Expanders offer extra connections for external gear (MIDI & Din sync) Settings can be saved in up to 200 slots Menu diving and single encoder make navigation slightly arduous

The new version of Pam's Workout from ALM takes the concept of Clock modulation and expands it in all kinds of sync-able loop-able directions. It's core clock is rock solid and it'll connect to all your different studio gear so it's perfect as a master clock. Each of it's 8 outputs can be humanised, phase shifted, delayed and swung. Euclidean or probability based step skipping can be used for rhythm creation. The wave output can also be altered to give you a whole host of synced LFOs. Pam's New Workout offers a huge array of modulation possibility in a small package. It's power is enough to justify it a place here as the only module in the list with a screen and menu system.

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16. Tiptop Audio One Best sample player Launch price: $185/£147/€165 | Width: 4HP | Depth: 43mm | Power consumption: +12V: 80mA, -12V: 8mA View at Andertons Check Plugin Boutique Check Thomann Low latency Great sound quality Compact size Switching between samples on the fly introduces latency issues

The One from Tiptop Audio offers extremely low latency sample playback from a micro SD card, making it ideal for drum and percussion samples. For pitch based material it features a built in quantizer option with a range of scales. The CV input can also be used to switch between different samples on the fly to broaden your sound palette. Unfortunately this will increase the latency so it's not really suitable for drum samples. The module is also DC coupled so you can also use it to output control voltage: playing back samples of LFOs, envelopes or random voltages. The One comes with 60 sounds included, with other sample cards available from Tiptop, or you can make your own of course.