Pyongyang does business with dozens of countries but 80 percent of its trade is with its close ally China.

Despite being economically isolated, North Korea exports about $3bn worth of products and maintains trade relations chiefly with China, India, Pakistan, Burkina Faso, Russia, Thailand and the Philippines.

INFOGRAPHIC: North Korea’s ballistic missile capabilities

The UN Security Council on Saturday imposed new sanctions on North Korea targeting the nation’s primary exports: minerals and animal products. The sanctions were slapped in response to ballistic missiles test last month.

READ MORE: Three things to know about North Korea’s missile tests

Although China has historically been North Korea’s primary trading partner and a close ally, it voted against Pyongyang at the Security Council.