Hungarian website argued that holding it liable for messages on its forum – which it removed – would have serious repercussions for freedom of expression

This article is more than 4 years old

This article is more than 4 years old

News websites are not responsible for “insulting and rude” comments by readers, the European Court of Human Rights ruled on Tuesday, after a Hungarian website was sued for messages on its forum.

The case related to the Index.hu news website on which readers posted a series of angry comments about a real-estate company.

One had written: “People like this should go and shit a hedgehog and spend all their money on their mothers’ tombs until they drop dead.”

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In response, the real-estate company, which was not named in the ECHR judgement, successfully sued the news portal as well as an association for Hungarian internet firms in the local courts for allowing the comments to be published.

Index.hu said it had immediately removed the offending comments after they had been flagged, but that it could not be held liable for everything readers posted.

Its lawyers argued that making the news site liable for comments “would have serious adverse repercussions for the freedom of expression and the democratic openness in the age of the internet”.

The ECHR agreed, with its judges saying the Hungarian courts had failed to balance the need to prevent abuse with the right to free expression.



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“Although offensive and vulgar, the incriminated comments did not constitute clearly unlawful speech; and they certainly did not amount to hate speech or incitement to violence,” the judges wrote.

Hungary is regularly criticised by rights groups for its treatment of the media, with the prime minister, Viktor Orban, accused of muzzling the press.

Orban brought in new media laws and a powerful central regulator in 2011, followed by a new media tax in 2014 that critics said was an attempt to tame the opposition press and push out foreign broadcasters.