California vs. Iowa Home > Facts > United States > State Comparisons Choose... Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Choose... Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming California Iowa Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 39,512,223 3,155,070 Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 6.1% 3.6% Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 37,254,519 3,046,871 Population, Census, April 1, 2010 37,253,956 3,046,355 Persons under 5 years, percent 6.2% 6.3% Persons under 18 years, percent 22.7% 23.2% Persons 65 years and over, percent 14.3% 17.1% Female persons, percent 50.3% 50.2% White alone, percent 72.1% 90.7% Black or African American alone, percent 6.5% 4.0% American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 1.6% 0.5% Asian alone, percent 15.3% 2.7% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.5% 0.1% Two or More Races, percent 3.9% 1.9% Hispanic or Latino, percent 39.3% 6.2% White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 36.8% 85.3% Veterans, 2014-2018 1,618,861 188,867 Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 26.9% 5.2% Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 14,277,157 1,409,650 Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 54.6% 71.1% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $475,900 $142,300 Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $2,282 $1,234 Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $569 $472 Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $1,429 $766 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 31.0% 18.4% Building permits, 2018 113,502 11,518 Households, 2014-2018 12,965,435 1,256,855 Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.96 2.41 Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 86.7% 84.8% Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 44.1% 8.0% Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 91.7% 87.6% Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 84.7% 78.8% High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 82.9% 92.0% Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 33.3% 28.2% With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 6.8% 7.8% Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 8.3% 5.6% In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 63.1% 67.4% In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 57.2% 63.1% Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 90,830,372 5,468,687 Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 248,953,592 18,583,828 Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 512,303,164 116,668,830 Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 666,652,186 62,318,301 Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 481,800,461 44,905,624 Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $12,665 $14,607 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 29.3 19.1 Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $71,228 $58,580 Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $35,021 $31,085 Persons in poverty, percent 12.8% 11.2% Total employer establishments, 2017 941,377 82,685 Total employment, 2017 14,896,625 1,353,681 Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 955,043,843 58,926,050 Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017 2.0% -0.1% Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 3,374,050 211,320 All firms, 2012 3,548,449 259,121 Men-owned firms, 2012 1,852,580 135,382 Women-owned firms, 2012 1,320,085 82,345 Minority-owned firms, 2012 1,619,857 14,707 Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 1,819,107 236,561 Veteran-owned firms, 2012 252,377 25,889 Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 3,176,341 217,779 Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 4.0% 0.8% American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.3% 0.2% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 14.9% 1.1% Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.3% 0.1% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 16.5% 0.9% Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 30.3% 25.5% Population per square mile, 2010 239.1 54.5 Land area in square miles, 2010 155,779.22 55,857.13 Source: United States Census Bureau Note: You can also compare counties and cities.

About this page: Side-by-side comparison between California and Iowa using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.



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