NEW YORK (Reuters) - Power grids in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic and Northeast are not experiencing any reliability problems Monday as consumers crank up their air conditioners on the third day of the region’s first heat wave of the summer.

Withered sunflowers are silhouetted next to power lines in Carlsbad California as a heat wave strains the state's power grid July 24, 2006. REUTERS/Mike Blake

Despite the sweltering heat, none of the region’s power grid operators forecast demand would break records set during a brutal heat wave in August 2006.

Meteorologists at AccuWeather.com forecast the mercury in New York City, the biggest population center in the region, would reach 99 degrees Monday, breaking the record high for June 9 of 97 degrees set in 1933.

This heat wave started Saturday, June 7, when high temperatures in the region started to crack 90 degrees. The forecasters expect it will end Tuesday night in the Mid-Atlantic and Wednesday night in New England when highs return to more normal levels in the 80s. The normal high for New York City for this time of year is 78 degrees.

“Despite the hot and humid weather, we expect supplies to be adequate to meet the demand plus reserves. We do not expect to break any records or call for load management,” said spokeswoman Paula DuPont-Kidd of PJM, which operates the power grid in 13 mid-Atlantic and Midwest states.

PJM forecast demand would reach about 134,200 megawatts Monday before sliding to 126,000 MW Tuesday. That is well below the system’s all-time peak of 144,644 MW set in August 2006.

New York also expects the peak day to be Monday with demand forecast to reach about 32,300 MW, which would break last summer’s record of 32,169 MW but remain below the state’s all-time peak of 33,939 MW set in August 2006.

The New York Independent System Operator, the state grid operator, forecast demand would slide to 31,700 MW Tuesday as the heat starts to break.

In New England, the grid operator, ISO New England, forecast demand would reach about 25,980 MW Monday and 27,020 MW Tuesday before sliding Wednesday. That is still well below the region’s all-time record of 28,130 MW set in August 2006.

“We expect normal operating conditions barring any unexpected generation or transmission shutdowns,” spokeswoman Erin O’Brien at ISO New England said.

DEMAND RESPONSE

The grid operators in PJM, New York and New England have not yet activated reliability-based demand response programs.

Demand response pays electric customers that sign up to reduce power usage upon request to help ensure the reliability of the grid.

Even though the grid operators have not activated their programs, some utilities may activate their demand response programs for local reliability or economic reasons.

In New England, for example, the grid operator activated its economic demand response program, which is triggered when the ISO expects the price of power to exceed $100 per megawatt-hour.

Customers that signed up for the New England program can get the higher of 10 cents a kilowatt-hour ($100 per megawatt-hour) or the real-time price for the energy they save.