Two weeks after being sentenced to life in prison by a federal judge, avowed neo-Nazi James Fields Jr received a similar sentence on Monday in a Virginia court for ramming his car into a group of counter-protesters during a white supremacist rally there, killing a woman and injuring 35 other people.

In ordering terms of life plus 419 years in state prison, Charlottesville Circuit Court Judge Richard Moore imposed the punishment recommended in December by a jury that convicted Fields of first-degree murder and nine other charges.

“This event shook our community,” prosecutor Nina-Alice Antony told Judge Moore in asking him to follow the jury’s sentencing recommendation. “I would even be so bold as to say it shook our nation.”

For Fields, 22, an Ohio resident with a long history of espousing racist and antisemitic views, Monday’s appearance in a packed courtroom was possibly his last face-to-face reckoning with the judicial system on charges related to the now-infamous “Unite the Right” rally.

The sentencing came nearly two years after he accelerated his speeding Dodge Challenger into a crowd of counter-protesters during the demonstration.

Charlottesville one year on Show all 15 1 /15 Charlottesville one year on Charlottesville one year on Mary Grace, from Durham, North Carolina, walks through the downtown mall area August 11, 2018 in Charlottesville, Virginia. Charlottesville has been declared in a state of emergency by Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam as the city braces for the one year anniversary of the deadly clash between white supremacist forces and counter protesters over the potential removal of Confederate statues of Robert E. Lee and Jackson. A "Unite the Right" rally featuring some of the same groups is planned for tomorrow in Washington, DC. Getty Charlottesville one year on Chris Jessee (R) hands out placards to people visiting downtown Charlottesville as the city marks the anniversary of last year's 'Unite the Right rally' in Charlottesville, Virginia, USA, 11 August 2018. On 12 August 2017, a bloody clash between white supremacists and counterprotestors in Charlottesville left three people dead and dozens injured Getty Charlottesville one year on A member of the Virginia State Police waits outside the park where a statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee is located August 11, 2018 in Charlottesville, Virginia. Charlottesville has been declared in a state of emergency by Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam as the city braces for the one year anniversary of a deadly clash between white supremacist forces and counter protesters over the potential removal of Confederate statues of Robert E. Lee and Jackson. A "Unite the Right" rally featuring some of the same groups is planned for tomorrow in Washington, DC Reuters Charlottesville one year on A woman displays a shirt ahead of the one-year anniversary of 2017 Charlottesville "Unite the Right" protests, in Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S., August 10, 2018. Reuters Charlottesville one year on A sign reading "Strength, which was taken down at the request of police officers, hangs by the statue of Civil War Confederate General Robert E. Lee, ahead of the one-year anniversary of 2017 Charlottesville "Unite the Right" protests, in Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S., August 10, 2018. Reuters Charlottesville one year on Law enforcement arrives ahead of the one year anniversary of 2017 Charlottesville "Unite the Right" protests, in Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S., August 10, 2018 Reuters Charlottesville one year on A vendor displays wares on the mall as State Police lock down the downtown area in anticipation of the anniversary of last year's Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Va., Saturday, Aug. 11, 2018. The Governor has declared a state of emergency in Charlottesville AP Charlottesville one year on A Police bike patrol takes a break in the downtown area in anticipation of the anniversary of last year's Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Va., Saturday, Aug. 11, 2018. State and local authorities framed the weekend's heightened security as a necessary precaution. AP Charlottesville one year on State Police arrest a local resident, John Miska, in the locked down downtown area in Charlottesville, Va., Saturday, Aug. 11, 2018. Miska purchased razor blades, which are banned items, in a downtown drugstore. On the the anniversary of white supremacist violence, state and local authorities framed the weekend's heightened security as a necessary precaution. AP Charlottesville one year on State Police escort local resident, John Miska, red hat, after he was arrested in the locked down downtown area in Charlottesville, Va., Saturday, Aug. 11, 2018. Miska purchased razor blades, which are banned items, in a downtown drugstore. On the the anniversary of white supremacist violence, state and local authorities framed the weekend's heightened security as a necessary precaution. AP Charlottesville one year on A group Anti-fascism demonstrators, march in the downtown area in anticipation of the anniversary of last year's Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Va., Saturday, AP Charlottesville one year on A group anti-fascism demonstrators march in the downtown area in anticipation of the anniversary of last year's Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Va., AP Charlottesville one year on People receive first-aid after a car accident ran into a crowd of protesters in Charlottesville, VA on August 12, 2017. A vehicle plowed into a crowd of people Saturday at a Virginia rally where violence erupted between white nationalist demonstrators and counter-protesters, witnesses said, causing an unclear number of injuries AFP/Getty Charlottesville one year on Alt-right rally members in Lee Park in Charlottesville, VA on Saturday August 12, 2017 White nationalist 'Unite the Right' rally, Charlottesville, USA Rex Charlottesville one year on A counter protester who got hit with a stick by alt-right member covered with blood on his face in Lee Park in Charlottesville, Rex

Heather Heyer, 32, a local law firm employee, was killed in the vehicular attack, and numerous survivors suffered life-altering injuries, including crushed limbs and organ damage. Some have testified that they will probably never be fully healthy again.

“I have never been involved in a case where so many people were severely injured by one person,” Judge Moore said as Fields, clad in a grey and white-striped jail smock, sat impassively at the defendant’s table.

Seven people who were injured in the attack gave victim impact statements, asking the judge to impose the maximum sentence.

In US District Court in Charlottesville, Fields pleaded guilty to 29 federal hate crimes this year and was sentenced on 28 June to life in prison.

In Judge Moore’s state courtroom, in addition to being found guilty of first-degree murder on 7 December after a two-week trial, Fields was convicted of five counts of aggravated malicious wounding, three counts of malicious wounding and one count of leaving the scene of a fatal crash.

At the rally on 12 August 2017, hundreds of white supremacists chanting hateful slogans engaged in street clashes with counter-protesters for hours.

Photos and video of the mayhem – including images of broken bodies propelled in the air by Fields’s car – were viewed worldwide, riveting public attention on emboldened ethnic fascism in the United States in the early months of the Trump administration.

“This isn’t just a Charlottesville issue,” one of Fields’s victims, William Burke, told reporters on Monday.

At his federal sentencing, Fields apologised for “the hurt and loss I have caused”. However, when Judge Moore offered him a chance to speak publicly on Monday, he chose to remain silent. And as the victims addressed the court, he looked away.

A widely publicised photo taken on the day of the rally shows Fields posing with a gaggle of self-proclaimed fascists, members of a group called Vanguard America.

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He and the others were clad in Vanguard’s de rigueur baggy khakis and white polo shirts, and each held a shield bearing a logo of a crossed bundles of sticks, an ancient Roman symbol of strength.

After the car attack, Vanguard members denied any association with Fields, describing him as a stranger and hanger-on who attached himself to the group in Charlottesville.

“This is going to be with all of us for the rest of our lives,” Commonwealth’s Attorney Joseph Platania said outside the courthouse after Fields had been led away.

“I’m just relieved,” said Heyer’s mother, Susan Bro.

Evidence showed that Fields, who drove alone to the rally from his apartment in Maumee, Ohio, had long been fascinated by Nazi Germany, espousing admiration for the militarism and racial purity doctrine of the Third Reich.

In the federal case, Fields pleaded guilty on 27 March to the 29 hate crimes as part of a deal in which the US attorney’s office in Charlottesville agreed to drop an additional charge that carried a possible death sentence.

In a sentencing memo, a federal prosecutor described a trip to Germany that Fields took with high school classmates after their graduation.

“When the group visited the Dachau concentration camp, the defendant said, ‘This is where the magic happened’, and then skipped happily down the train tracks that transported Jewish prisoners to the camp,” the prosecutor wrote, quoting one of the classmates.

Fields, whose psychiatric disorders dating to early childhood were detailed in court during his state trial, did not deny that he intentionally ploughed his car into a group of counter-protesters gathered at a street corner.

His lawyers contended that he was afraid for his safety and acted to protect himself, but jurors rejected that defence.

On Monday, Judge Moore called a video of the crash “one of the most chilling and disturbing...I have ever seen in my life” and echoed the jury’s rejection of the self-defence argument. “He was not trapped. No one was around his vehicle.”

On 11 December, the jury of seven women and five men in the state trial recommended sentences of life for first-degree murder, 70 years for each of the five aggravated malicious wounding charges, 20 years for each of the three malicious wounding charges and nine years for leaving the scene of a fatal crash. The panel tacked on $480,000 (£384,000) in fines.

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The jurors were instructed that the sentences would be “presumed to be consecutive” unless they recommended that the terms be served simultaneously. They made no such recommendation, and the judge adhered to the jury’s decision.

In federal court last month, Fields was sentenced to 29 life terms, 27 of which were made concurrent with his state sentence.

It means that for judicial book-keeping purposes, his homicidal act of vehicular rage garnered him combined state and federal sentences of 28 simultaneous life terms, followed by 419 years, followed by two more life terms.

As one of the victims, Wren Steel, said in court on Monday, “I want to never be aware of him again.”