Qualifications

Mars One will conduct a global search to find the best candidates for the first human mission to Mars. The combined skill set of each astronaut team member must cover a very wide range of disciplines. The astronauts must be intelligent, creative, psychologically stable and physically healthy. On this page, Mars One offers a brief introduction to the basics of our astronaut selection process.

The astronaut selection process

In spaceflight missions, the primary personal attributes of a successful astronaut are emotional and psychological stability, supported by personal drive and motivation. This is the foundation upon a mission must be built, where human lives are at risk with each flight.

Once on Mars, there are no means to return to Earth. Mars is home. A grounded, deep sense of purpose will help each astronaut maintain his or her psychological stability and focus as they work together toward a shared and better future.

Mars One cannot stress enough the importance of an applicant’s capacity for self-reflection. Without this essential foundation, the five key characteristics listed below cannot be utilized to the fullest potential.

Five Key Characteristics of an Astronaut

Characteristic Practical Applications Resiliency Your thought processes are persistent.

You persevere and remain productive.

You see the connection between your internal and external self.

You are at your best when things are at their worst.

You have indomitable spirit.

You understand the purpose of actions may not be clear in the moment, but there is good reason—you trust those who guide you.

You have a “Can do!” attitude. Adaptability You adapt to situations and individuals, while taking into account the context of the situation.

You know your boundaries, and how/when to extend them.

You are open and tolerant of ideas and approaches different from your own.

You draw from the unique nature of individual cultural backgrounds. Curiosity You ask questions to understand, not to simply get answers.

You are transferring knowledge to others, not simply showcasing what you know or what others do not. Ability to Trust You trust in yourself and maintain trust in others.

Your trust is built upon good judgment.

You have self-informed trust.

Your reflection on previous experiences helps to inform the exchange of trust. Creativity / Resourcefulness You are flexible in how an issue / problem / situation is approached.

You are not constrained by the way you were initially taught when seeking solutions.

Your humor is a creative resource, used appropriately as an emerging contextual response.

You have a good sense of play and spirit of playfulness.

You are aware of different forms of creativity.

Age

The astronaut selection program will be open for applicants who are 18 years or older. This is the age by which children become legal adults in most countries in the world. Mars One believes it is important that applicants who enter the astronaut selection program are capable of entering into a legal contract without the supervision of others.

There is not an upper age limit to apply for the astronaut selection program. If the applicant enjoys good health and he or she has all the other characteristics needed for the mission he or she has what it takes to apply.

Medical and Physical Requirements

In general, normal medical and physiological health standards will be used. These standards are derived from evidence-based medicine, verified from clinical studies.

The applicant must be free from any disease, any dependency on drugs, alcohol or tobacco;

Normal range of motion and functionality in all joints;

Visual acuity in both eyes of 100% (20/20) either uncorrected or corrected with lenses or contact lenses;

Free from any psychiatric disorders;

It is important to be healthy, with an age- and gender-adequate fitness level;

Blood pressure should not exceed 140/90 measured in a sitting position;

The standing height must be between 157 and 190 cm.

Country of Origin & Language

Mars One accepts applicants from any country in the world.



The official language, will be English. It is possible however, to enter the selection program without an extensive knowledge of English. Applicants can apply in one of the 11 most used languages on Internet: English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, German, Russian, Arabic, Chinese Mandarin, Korean, Indonesian, Japanese. As applicants progress through the selection procedure, requirements on their English skills will increase. For the second round of the selection program, selected applicants will meet a Mars One selection committee for an interview. For this interview, A2 English level (elementary) will be essential. Please check CEFR to get a good sense of what language abilities are expected.

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