Pakistan’s top court has ruled to release a woman who was on death row for allegedly insulting Islam. Pakistanis have demanded she be put to death during massive protests, and the decision has reportedly sparked new rallies.

Pakistan’s Supreme Court acquitted Asia Bibi, a Christian woman accused of blasphemy against the Prophet Mohammad and sentenced to death eight years ago. The court ordered the woman’s release on the condition that she is not wanted for any other charges.

READ MORE: Pakistan’s Islamist party says judges who acquitted Christian woman ‘deserve death’

The landmark decision, announced Wednesday morning, effectively challenges an earlier conviction by the Lahore High Court.

Bibi’s case triggered massive demonstrations across Pakistan calling for the woman to be executed. Islamic political party Tehreek-e-Labaik Pakistan (TLP), which organized the rallies, warned against freeing Bibi or reducing her sentence.

پنجاب اسمبلی کے باہر احتجاجی دھرنا جاری۔۔۔!مسلمانوں کے جذبات سے واقف رہو!اور اب اپنے اس فیصلے کا ری ایکشن بھی دیکھنا! pic.twitter.com/lY8rytJF0j — Rizvi Media (@RizviMedia92) October 31, 2018

#AasiaBibi کی رہائی کے بعدپنجاب اسمبلی کےباہر احتجاجی دھرنا!انعام الحق،عبدالشکور سیالوی صاحب کی قیادت میں جامعہ نظامیہ رضویہ لاہور سےایک بہت بڑا قافلہ دھرنے میں شریک!آسیہ ملعونہ کوچھوڑ کرحساس اداروں اورججز نےپاکستانیوں کے مذہبی جذبات کو مجروح کیا!جسکی ذمہ داری ان پر ہے! pic.twitter.com/3JYpQydm1k — Rizvi Media (@RizviMedia92) October 31, 2018

Wednesday’s decision has sparked fresh unrest. People gathered in Karachi and some roads were blocked in Baldia Town. Local police, however, have not officially linked the rallies to the court ruling.

The controversial case has received international responses as well. In 2010, now-retired Pope Benedict XVI joined the calls for her release. The current pontiff, Francis, met with Bibi’s family and called her a “martyr” earlier this year.

READ MORE: Pakistanis rally to demand death for Christian woman facing execution for blasphemy (PHOTOS)

The incident, after which Bibi found herself nearly at the point of death, occurred in 2009 when she argued with a Muslim woman. The woman accused Bibi of making the water “unclear” when she saw her drinking it from a well.

As the spat unfolded, several women called Bibi a “filthy Christian” and told her to convert to Islam. But Bibi refused, questioning the Prophet Mohammad’s deeds “to save mankind” instead.

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