Town or urban planning is a system that focuses on the development of land to build a new city or renovate an old space. The plan does not take place haphazardly; instead, it takes calculated steps to utilise the given area. The planning incorporates the design of water, transport and sewerage systems. It can also help the builders build various roadways, houses, hotel buildings, and more with convenience. With a well chalked out urban planning and development, a town planner can utilise a given spot efficiently. The plan also includes the conservation of old spaces in the town. The strategies of the planners encompass various tasks like conservation and renovation of the land.

Types of Town Planning:

If the urban planning and design are taken into consideration, we need to focus on two broad categories of planning, i.e. Land use management and strategic planning. The latter is an extensive town planning with a long-term strategy. Most of the plan becomes useful in the future. This planning is helpful for future expansion of new towns as well as reconstruction of existing ones.

On the other hand, land use management is applied to examine every part of the given land. The management involves building restrictions and land zoning. The urban planning and development depend on future strategy and land use management. Therefore, none of them can function without the other.

Who are Urban Planners?

Town/ urban planners are experts who are hired by communities to enhance the quality of like. Urbanisation becomes successful with planned architecture and designs. Urban planners create the plans for these complex architectures. They ensure that the land in question is utilised correctly. The architectural excellence maximises the practicality and aestheticism of the program. The urban planner needs to make sure that the construction can resist the extreme weather of the location. Whether it is humid or cold, the municipal buildings should stand tall without succumbing to the extremities. The urban planner also takes care of the residents’ choices. Their sense of preferences is also important to determine the overall town planning.

A Short History Of Town Planning:

Town beautification has been an active process since time immemorial. The Romans used town planning to make their residing place aesthetically appealing. The evidence speaks a lot about the craftsmanship of ancient town planners.

Therefore, the process is not new to us. Instead, we are acquainted with the method since long.

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