Microsoft has been adding to Windows 10 the features of the Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) in to the OS. On the 1709 release they added more features and expanded on them as part of Windows Defender Exploit Guard One of the features of great interest for me is Attack Surface Reduction. I have used this feature in EMET with great success as a mitigation to many techniques that abuse built in functionality in Windows. One of the rules of great interest to me is the "Block JavaScript or VBScript from launching downloaded executable content" rule. With the greater visibility now in Windows PowerShell many of us as going back to the old and tested Windows Scripting Host languages and old techniques that have worked for so long.

The description of the rule as per Microsoft documentations says: