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What is the context of this research?

Scientists have yet to sequence the black rhino genome. Because of advances in sequencing technology, the costs for sequencing have dropped dramatically. Having the black rhino genome will allow conservationists to gain insight into the dynamics of this endangered species.

Genome sequencing is already being used to combat the loss of biodiversity. Scientists have used the same methods for conservation efforts around the Crested Ibis bird and Northern White Rhino.

With the genome of the black rhino we will be able to answer the following questions. How did the black rhino evolve into a subspecies? What loci in the black rhino genome show a susceptibility to disease?

What is the significance of this project?

Sequencing the black rhino genome is just the first step. The data from this project will be used to create a biobank of genomic data for the remaining 8 subspecies of black rhino. Three are already extinct. We intend to use this project as a catalyst to sequence all subspecies of black rhino and understand the genetic divergence within and between rhino species.

This will be a foundation that future researcher can utilize and could possibly help bring the three currently extinct black rhinoceros subspecies back into existence.

What are the goals of the project?

The first step is to obtain a raw sequence for the black rhino and align the sequence to the existing southern white rhino genome. The second step is to produce a fully annotated version of the black rhino genome.

The data produced from this project will be open access and we intend to publish the findings in a peer reviewed journal.