Bitcoin, also known as “digital gold,” has outperformed gold every year since 2011.

Given the large discrepancy in the market capitalization between bitcoin and gold, bitcoin has more potential to grow over the short to medium term than gold.

So far into 2019, contrary to popular belief, bitcoin has failed to demonstrate the characteristics of a safe-haven asset.

According to OnChain Capital founder Ran NeuNer, bitcoin, sometimes described as “digital gold,” has outperformed the precious metal every year since 2011.

Since 2017, one ounce of gold started to be worth less than 1 BTC, following the spike of bitcoin from less than $4,000 to $20,000.

Year-to-date, the bitcoin price has increased by more than twofold against the U.S. dollar while gold has risen from $1,282 to $1,514, by just over 18%.

Bitcoin can appeal to accredited investors

Given the large discrepancy in the market capitalization between bitcoin and gold, bitcoin has more potential to grow in value over the short to medium term than gold.

Recent estimates place the market cap of gold to be around $7.3 trillion while the market cap of bitcoin is hovering at around $166 billion.

However, bitcoin has a high level of liquidity in both the global cryptocurrency exchange and over-the-counter (OTC) market, with open interest on widely used margin trading platforms such as BitMEX nearing $1 billion.

XBTUSD perp swap open interest is now in the 3 comma club. Welcome to the 2019 bull fucking market YeeHaw! pic.twitter.com/rLhKRIn83d — Arthur Hayes (@CryptoHayes) June 26, 2019

Bitcoin has consistently outperformed gold, which tends to be stable throughout extended periods of time as a traditional safe-haven asset alongside bonds, likely due to the growing number of investors that acknowledge the potential of the asset to evolve into a major alternative store of value.

So far into 2019, contrary to popular belief, bitcoin has failed to demonstrate the characteristics of a safe-haven asset; it has not shown an inverse correlation with the global equities market nor followed the price trend of gold and bonds.

Still, supported by a noticeably strengthening infrastructure for accredited and institutional investors as seen in the performance of NYSE parent company ICE’s Bakkt and financial institutions such as Fidelity, bitcoin has started to become more appealing towards a broader base of investors.

A catalyst for gold could be a negative factor for cryptocurrencies

During periods of uncertainty and doubt in the global economy, investors tend to move away from the equities market and re-enter the safe haven market.

As such, in December 2018, when fears of recession and a stock market correction hit their peak, the sell-off of volatile and “risky” assets intensified.

Some theorize that bitcoin could have been impacted by worsening macro trends in late last year, triggering a near 50% pullback to the low $4,000s.

In the upcoming months, however, with brightening sentiment around U.S.-China trade talks and positive jobs reports, strategists are anticipating the U.S. stock market to perform strongly, advising investors to move away from traditional safe havens to high-yield bonds and equities.

Gold is expected to remain stable as many investors are still cautious about various geopolitical risks. It remains to be seen whether such an environment would allow bitcoin to enter 2020 outperforming gold, once again.