Islamabad, October 2008: Dust storm in the country.

[ ESSAY CONTAINS EXPLICIT CONTENT ]

Pakistan is considered to have had a key role in the start of the war on terrorism, as probably it will have a main role in the history of its end.

Pakistan is “the country” on the front line of the War on Terror, the most directly involved and afflicted, with the military operation launched in Swat Valley in may 2009 and the subsequent one in South Waziristan, which together have caused 4 million of evacuees. But the involvement shown so far is not yet sufficient for the U.S. Administrations.

Pakistan, Rawalpindi District March 2009: Cildren follow flying money launched to celebrate the beginning of the DogFight championship. Pakistan, Rawalpindi District March 2009: Stuggle for food in the city, young man try to ask for a second portion of rice. Rawalpindi, febrary 2008, federal district bar association: conference of lawyers before a raly Thatta, Pakistan, 6-9-2010: Thatta relief Camp, placed inside Makly graveyard, one of the most ancient and historical graveyards in the whole Pakistan. Refugees from Thatta town discussing about an incident accurred between residents of the camp. Many people even inside the vamps has not found available a proper shelter after more then a month since the beginning of the monsoon season. Islamabad, Pakistan, December 2009: PPP (Pakistan People Party) supporter arriving on the Benazir Bhutto assassination site to celebrate the second anniversary of her death. Pakistan, Abbottabad, april 2010: people waking on the street during a major powercut due by the energy crisis the country has fallen in. Karachi, Pakistan, September 2010: The ded body of a 20 years old men assassinated in a marked by unknown gunmen. His mather and the rest of the family is gathering around him out of the mortuary in Abbasi Shaheed Hospital to carry him at home for the funeral. Rawalpindi, Pakistan, May 2010: a man travelling by night on a train directed to Karachi. Karachi, Pakistan, September 2010: A man injured by gunmen by mistake while he was passing on the road during the target killing of two journalists in Saddar.

After the announcement of Osama Bin Laden’s killing by the hands of a US operative commando on Pakistani soil, the relations between the two countries seem doomed to crash.

More than during the past Musharaff regime, Pakistani developement is connected and subordinate to the international policy. Its economy is fully financed by the US and the IMF, even though Pakistan is a country that by the richness of its soil could be mostly independent.

The fast and constant rise of taxes is at the root of the impoverishment of its society.

Meanwhile, wealth more and more concentrated in the hands of a few, is creating available ground for ignorance and extremism to grow, fertilized by the rising rage of the poor against their governors.

If on one hand Pakistanis, through examples like the lawyer movement, are showing their awareness and their will to contribute to a better society, fighting for their rights, on the other hand the same people has fallen under a heavy physical and psycological pressure of terrorism and recession.

The purpose of this project is to look through the changing society of Pakistan and the upward spiral of violence this country has fallen into since September 2001. A spyral that is driven by something invisible, its first target being the people. Something that risks to invest us all.

Karachi, Pakistan, September 2010: A man injured by gunmen by mistake while he was passing on the road during the target killing of two journalists in Saddar. Pakistan, NWFP, June 2009: Mardan disrict, Malakan Road; displaced children waiting for a food distribution made by a local NGO. These people was not accepted in the official camps, So they live without any official and governamental assistance. Pakistan, Islamabad, June 2011: Ijaz Ahmed, a 20 years old College student. The 23/1/2009 his uncle (34 years old) was in Muhammed faheem house when the house was targeted by a Drone. He was a shop keeper, he had 2 sons and 3 daughters. On the newspaper appeared that a secret agency agent declared that 5 arabs were killed in the attack. Pakistan November 2009, NWFP, Peshawar: A man who lost two cildren and one sister in the same car blast. Pakistan, Islamabad, June 2011: Karim Khan, Speaks 4 languadges. He has a master from NUML Peshawar University. Is a journalist working for Al Jazera, Abudabi TV and for Ausaf, an Islamic Daily Newspaper. He has been reporting from North Waziristan since the last 10 years. He house was targeted by a Drone the 31/12/2009, when three members of his family died in this attack: his brother Asif Iqbal (english teacher), his 17 years old son Hafiz Zainullah (government employee in security staff of primary girl school) and Khalid Dad ( a labor from Bannu). Pakistan, may 2010: a protest on the road to Abbottabad caused by a prolonged and unsheduled loadshedding. Huge number of protests related with the energy crisis had invested the country since the beginning of 2010 summer. Islamabad, October 2008: Terroristic attak against the anti-terror department the police. Attak terroriste contre le service d’anti-terreur de la police. Rawalpindi, March 2009: police officers at work are protecting an injured guy assaulted for unknown reasons. Pakistan June 2009, NWFP, Peshawar: A cat looking for food in a shop destroied by a suicide blast. Pakistan Dec 2009, Peshawar: a 28 years old man lost his life in a suicide blast accurred in a market near the district court Pakistan Dec 2009, Peshawar: the neighbor a 28 years old man lost his life in a suicide blast accurred in a market near the district court waiting to attend at the funeral. Islamabad, March 2009: A cross used as sign of peace during a rally conducted by the lawyers movement. Pakistan, Rawalpindi District March 2009: a man standing up on a burning amount of garbage.

Bio

Massimo Berruti was born in 1979 in Rome, Italy, where he actually lives.

In 2003, after a short course of photography, he stopped his studies in biology to go deeper in photography. Freelance photographer, from 2004 he started to work in Eastern Europe, and mostly in Italy. Here he worked on immigration, suburbs and the industry crisis: parts of his work was published in a book called “Made in Italy”.

His professional career began when working with the most important Italian and European magazines such as l’Espresso, Internazionale, D la Repubblica delle Donne, Le Monde2 and The Independent.

In 2008 he began traveling to Central Asia, particularly to Pakistan and Afghanistan, where he is documenting the changing society. He won two World Press Photo: in 2007 (Second Prize Reportage in “Contemporary issue”) and in 2011 (Second Prize Stories in “General news”).

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Massimo Berruti