C alling Bridesmaids the female equivalent of The Hangover is like calling Meryl Streep the female equivalent of Tommy Wiseau. That is to say, Bridesmaids is far better.

And yet, when the romantic comedy came out in 2011, critics fell over themselves to make the comparison. True, there were plot similarities: someone’s getting married, and a pre-wedding bachelor/ette trip to Las Vegas goes terribly wrong. But where 2009’s The Hangover involved misogyny, racial stereotypes, Rohypnol-led set-pieces and the repeated use of the word “faggot”, Bridesmaids was funny, warm and inventive. It actually liked women. And it was game-changing.

The resulting turning of the tides was so easily traced back to one film that it was dubbed “The Bridesmaids effect”. Many more funny women – of increasingly diverse races and sexualities – began to hit the screens. Booksmart, Blockers, Girls Trip, The Heat – all owe a debt to Bridesmaids’ success. Like a Boss, a new comedy starring Tiffany Haddish, Salma Hayek and Rose Byrne, opens in UK cinemas this week. It’s not exactly been getting rave reviews, but thanks to Bridesmaids, that’s OK. One flop is no longer held up as evidence that female-fronted comedies are bad for business.

Starring SNL alumna Kristen Wiig, who also co-wrote the screenplay with Annie Mumolo, Bridesmaids centres around Annie, a single thirty-something with a failed cake shop and a lack of self-worth. Her best friend Lillian (fellow SNL star Maya Rudolph) has just got engaged. To whom? I think his name is Dougie, but it doesn’t much matter; Bridesmaids sidelines the men who’d usually be front and centre, focusing instead on Annie, Lillian, and Lillian’s shiny new friend Helen (Rose Byrne, deliciously prim and insecure). Annie and Lillian are childhood pals, and Helen’s arrival complicates things.

The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked Show all 30 1 /30 The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 30. Pretty Woman (1990) Pretty Woman certainly isn’t good, with an undercurrent of sleaze so disquieting that it’s no real surprise to learn it was once planned to be a gritty sex work drama that ended in tragedy. But Julia Roberts is pure star-is-born loveliness here, beloved by the camera and endlessly watchable as a result, her joyous pluck overshadowing the rest of the film’s murkier elements. That Disney, the studio behind the film, imagined its aspirational romcom hero as a rich businessman prowling Hollywood Boulevard for an escort is slightly maddening. That Pretty Woman somehow pulls it off… even more so. Getty Images The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 29. She's All That (1999) There are a few moments in this high-school re-telling of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion – in which, due to an elaborate bet, popular jock Zach (Freddie Prinze Jr) attempts to turn artsy nerd Laney Boggs (Rachael Leigh Cook) into the Prom Queen in six weeks – that pull the rug out from under your feet. One such moment is when Laney finds out about Zach’s ploy. “Am I a bet? Am I a bet? Am I a f**king bet?” It is raw, painful, and elevates the film well above your average high-school romcom. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 28. Saving Face (2004) Saving Face is both a romantic comedy about gay women, and a romantic comedy about two Asian-Americans, making it a double rarity in the genre. But its loveliest quality is its Manhattan earthiness, with its smoky streets, subway cars, fire escapes and cheap take-out places, all backdrops to the tentative relationship between surgeon Michelle Krusiec and dancer Lynn Chen. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 27. 27 Dresses (2008) Partly because she was its last high-profile “queen”, Katherine Heigl has often been positioned as the actor that killed the romantic comedy. Which is unfair for a host of reasons, but specifically because both Knocked Up and 27 Dresses are such pristine examples of how great the romcom can still be. 27 Dresses is the more traditional of the pair, Heigl surrounded by stock characters (including Judy Greer once again cast as the sad-sack best friend, as she did in the Jennifer Lopez vehicle The Wedding Planner) and playing a brunette and therefore unlucky-in-love single New Yorker obsessed with weddings. But she is such a delightfully prickly and neurotic presence that it makes up for the film’s lesser qualities. We truly didn’t appreciate her at the time. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 26. Playing by Heart (1998) Not strictly a romantic comedy, buoyed as it is by serious drama involving everything from infidelity to AIDS, Playing by Heart is one of those talky, interconnected, Robert Altman-esque indies that dominated so much of American cinema in the Nineties. But the reason it’s here is because two of its many storylines feature lighter pairings that appear unlikely on paper but somehow become incredibly compelling and tender in execution. In one, Angelina Jolie and Ryan Phillippe meet at an LA bar and begin a romance; in another, Gillian Anderson and Jon Stewart meet in a bookstore and begin dating. Both stories develop from there, with Sean Connery, Gena Rowlands, Ellen Burstyn and Madeleine Stowe among the recognisable faces orbiting them. But whatever the tone of each seemingly unrelated story, Playing by Heart is driven by a lovely, nostalgic sense of Los Angeles ennui at the end of the 20th century. No one has heard of this movie, and that’s a shame. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 25. Crazy Rich Asians (2018) Crazy Rich Asians may not have saved the romantic comedy last summer, as everyone predicted it would, but it remains a breathless celebration of the genre – with a far-too-late-in-the-day but still wholly appreciated diversity at its centre. Constance Wu is the New York economics professor who discovers her apparently Average Joe fiancee is in fact Singapore royalty. What follows is a fish-out-of-water comedy that both indulges in its gorgeous opulence while never becoming too in awe of it. Michelle Yeoh is a standout, as a high society matriarch intimidatingly protective of her son. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 24. One Fine Day (1996) Few romantic comedies are more nakedly aspirational about big-city jobs, capitalism and the social power of being busy than One Fine Day, a mid-Nineties comedy about two single parents thrust together when their hectic schedules mean their children miss the class trip. There are far too many big cellphones here, but Michelle Pfeiffer and an ER-era George Clooney, as the squabbling pair at its centre, must surely rank as one of the most beautiful romantic comedy couples in recent memory. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 23. Boomerang (1992) The first black, mainstream romantic comedy to possess the same aspirational sheen as their white counterparts, Boomerang is a lively battle-of-the-sexes comedy with Eddie Murphy as a powerful, womanising advertising executive spurned by his female doppelganger (Robin Givens). Grace Jones, Eartha Kitt and a young Halle Berry make for wonderful supporting players, but Boomerang’s secret weapon is Givens, who gives a performance with so much sparkiness that it’s enraging her volatile marriage to Mike Tyson overshadowed much of her acting career. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 22. Long Shot (2019) Released a decade after Knocked Up, Seth Rogen’s adorable if occasionally bro-heavy first stab at the romcom, Long Shot bears the fruits of a man who has fixed some of his more regressive tendencies in the interim, producing something smarter, more sensitive and as interested in the feelings, neuroses and dialogue of his female co-star as he is to himself. He is a left-wing journalist recruited as a speechwriter for his former babysitter (Charlize Theron), who is now the US Secretary of State, and the pair forge an unshakable bond despite their wildly juxtaposed looks and vocations in life. Against the odds, Theron and Rogen are adorable together, while the film strikes a wonderful balance between sweetness and crudity. Long Shot may have flopped at the box office, but it’s the closest thing we’ve had to a romcom classic in years. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 21. Roman Holiday (1953) A perfect encapsulation of the Fifties, specifically the allure of the European jet-set, the idealised rat-a-tat-tat magic of big-city journalists, and the otherworldly regality of Audrey Hepburn, Roman Holiday is more of a time machine than most of the films here. But it’s also a true-blue classic, its “famous woman paired with ordinary man” plot inspiring everything from Notting Hill to The Lizzie McGuire Movie, and appropriately beloved as a result. There’s no Hilary Duff, obviously, but we won’t hold that against it. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 20. Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008) Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a bit like peering into a time capsule; a reminder of a time when Russell Brand was (nearly) a Hollywood A-lister, and people believed Jason Segel could be a movie star. Of the post-Judd Apatow era of romantic comedies, this remains the best, however – nicely balancing genuine sweetness and pathos (Mila Kunis is at the peak of her adorability as Segel’s love interest) with A-grade smut (Segel’s two full-frontal nude scenes remain hilariously shocking no matter how often you’ve seen them). There’s also a puppet musical thrown in for good measure, which is never not welcome. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 19. The Break-Up (2006) Very loudly not fun but still something quietly extraordinary, The Break-Up is a romcom in reverse, with Jennifer Aniston and Vince Vaughn a couple at the end of their tether, who really shouldn’t be together and break up before the opening credits roll, and then muddle through the following 90 minutes figuring out what to do next. Aniston, always underrated as a movie star, is brilliantly magnetic, while Vaughn nicely downplays the manic energy that tends to suffocate his on-screen partners in his other roles. The film’s closer, a thoughtful, heartfelt celebration of having once loved someone regardless of how it all ended, is one of the bravest things an expensive studio romcom has done in recent decades. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 18. But I'm a Cheerleader (1999) This satirical comedy set at a gay conversion camp has, quite clearly, a lot more than romance on its mind. But Jamie Babbit’s pink satin-coloured debut is most memorable for the brewing relationship between Clea DuVall’s Graham and Natasha Lyonne’s Megan. One is more in denial about their sexuality than the other, but they discover a mutual attraction while being held under the thumb of Cathy Moriarty’s conversion camp den mother – who, it should be said, is somehow more of a drag queen than her colleague (played by a de-glammed RuPaul). The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 17. Four Weddings and a Funeral (1994) An underwritten female lead in the form of Andie MacDowell’s Carrie is the only fly in this wry, warm-hearted ointment. Revolving around a group of friends as they attend – you guessed it – four weddings and a funeral, this film marks the first of many collaborations between Hugh Grant and screenwriter Richard Curtis. We can probably all agree that the hopeless, stuttering Charlie should have ended up with his best friend Fiona (Kristin Scott-Thomas), but without his devastating indifference towards her, we would never have been blessed with one of the most magnanimous displays of unrequited love ever committed to film. The film’s worth your time, too, for its quietly progressive, heart-wrenching gay subplot. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 16. Brown Sugar (2002) As much a ludicrously beautiful romcom as it is a nostalgic snapshot of the New York hip-hop scene at the turn of the 21st century, Brown Sugar casts Taye Diggs as an A&R executive for a record label and Sanaa Lathan, magnetised to so many black romcoms during this time, as the editor for XXL Magazine. Friends since childhood, they’re perfect for one another, but involved with other people (the similarly too-beautiful-for-words real-life couple Boris Kodjoe and Nicole Ari Parker). Queen Latifah and Mos Def are their perfectly cast best friends, just to add to the film’s early-Noughties charm. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 15. Love Actually (2003) Most great romcoms are lucky enough to have one stand-out set piece that becomes embedded in the cultural landscape. Love Actually, the annually inescapable Christmas romcom behemoth from Richard Curtis, has about six or seven. Because it’s as famous as it is, Love Actually oddly has a tendency to be underrated, dismissed as too cutesy or misogynist, too awkwardly Blairite in its politics. And all of that, in fairness, is true. But it’s also a real classic of the form – masterfully structured, endlessly watchable, and filled with familiar faces, sweet romances and heartache. It’s love in all its colours, often cringeworthy, sometimes monstrous, but always compelling to watch unfold. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 14. Get Over It (2001) The secret masterpiece of the teen movie boom birthed in 1999, and truthfully one of the last of that era, Get Over It grabs so many elements from its subgenre predecessors (a Shakespearean undercurrent, sexually excitable animals and cameos from one-hit-wonders of the time) that it’s a wonder it’s so brilliant. Ben Foster is the recently-dumped high school basketball player who signs up for the school play (a musical version of A Midsummer Night’s Dream, naturally) to woo back his ex, only to fall for the adorable younger sister (Kirsten Dunst) of his best friend. Surrounding them are an array of recognisable faces, including Mila Kunis, Martin Short, Zoe Saldana and the literal Sisqo, while it features one of the finest Backstreet Boys-era boyband spoofs this side of Josie and the Pussycats. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 13. 500 Days of Summer (2009) Beloved and loathed in equal measure, 500 Days of Summer is notorious among a certain generation of young people who grew up with Joseph Gordon-Levitt and Zooey Deschanel as quirky hipster pin-ups. And it’s likewise already something of a nostalgic masterpiece, beloved in first-year university film studies classes if then loudly rejected come graduation. There’s a lot to say about where its allegiances lie (is Deschanel’s Summer the movie’s villain, or its rational, realistic hero?), but that discussion also swallows up appreciation for what is for the most part a clever and funny comedy, and a movie that sincerely celebrates the conventions of the genre. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 12. Bridget Jones's Diary (2001) It is funny in hindsight that there was such a stink over the casting of the Texan Renee Zellweger as the very English Bridget Jones. Because could you now imagine anyone else playing her? Her accent flawless (in that very prim, written-by-Richard-Curtis way), Zellweger similarly nails the spirited, neurotic melancholy that makes Bridget such a likable character, despite all the reasons we probably wouldn’t be able to stand her in reality. Like most of Curtis’s work, there is a lovely comfort to Bridget Jones, full as it is of slapstick, silly jumpers and new-Millennium London, featuring Colin Firth and Hugh Grant as “adorable dork” and “magnificent bastard”, respectively, and a perfect Christmas finale. It’s truly one of the best of the genre. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 11. 13 Going on 30 (2004) If every romantic comedy is a fantasy, then 13 Going on 30 is the ultimate fantasy romcom. As if she has watched too many herself, unhappy tween Jenna Rink wishes she could be 30, flirty and thriving, and wakes up one morning a high-powered magazine editor who looks like Jennifer Garner, and whose dorky neighbour has transformed into Mark Ruffalo. By turns incredibly touching and genuinely funny, 13 Going on 30 is brought to life by Garner, who plays the adult-bodied Jenna as a guileless spark plug of self-doubt, glee and determination. Also features none of the weird child molesting undertones of Big, which we should forever be thankful for. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 10. Something's Gotta Give (2003) With Nora Ephron having slipped off this mortal coil, Nancy Meyers has more or less claimed her spot as Hollywood’s most dependable creator of sensitive and funny love stories set within designer kitchens. She has a largely great filmography, but Something’s Gotta Give remains her masterpiece. Diane Keaton and Jack Nicholson, both twinkling with lived-in Seventies-movie-star ease, play variations on their off-screen personas: her the exasperated neurotic, him the womanising letch. They’re thrown together in the Hamptons, stumble upon an unexpected attraction, and wrestle with what it all means. Keanu Reeves, as Keaton’s doctor and secondary love interest, is additionally a dream. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 9. Serendipity (2001) There’s a great Arrested Development storyline in which Jason Bateman’s character doesn’t realise his love interest is mentally ill because she’s an eccentric British woman who looks like Charlize Theron. It may or may not have been inspired by Serendipity, the greatest romantic comedy ever made about a deranged and beautiful Englishwoman fixated on fate, chance and the cosmos. Kate Beckinsale and John Cusack meet by chance at Christmastime in New York, share a blissful evening together but then go their separate ways, Beckinsale sure that they must only date if the universe doesn’t otherwise intervene. Some time later, the pair are engaged to other people, but can’t shake their memories of that fateful Christmas Eve. Sweet, cosy and completely irresistible, Serendipity is a rare Christmas movie/romantic comedy twofer and features two lovely performances at its centre. Absolutely bonkers, to be fair, but few films on this list aren’t. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 8. 10 Things I Hate About You (1999) Gut-wrenching to watch in the wake of Heath Ledger’s death, but still one of the smartest, most convincingly heartwarming comedies of the last 20 years. Ledger and Julia Stiles are a pair of “unappealing” high schoolers whose romance is engineered by Stiles’s younger sister, who can only date once she does. There is much to love here, from the film’s feminist politics (10 Things remains the holy grail of its era, in that regard) to its delightful supporting cast. But it’s Ledger and Stiles that burn the screen. Their chemistry is so authentic, charming and sexy that it’s almost uncomfortable to watch, with only the fact that they’re both ridiculously beautiful encouraging you never to turn away. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 7. The Apartment (1960) Christmas has never been better presented in all its melancholy splendor than in Billy Wilder’s The Apartment, with two lonely souls both left dispirited by the holiday season yet finding each other hopelessly up in one another’s lives. Jack Lemmon is unsurprisingly wonderful as one half of the film’s central twosome, who loans out his apartment to his lecherous bosses so they can conduct their affairs, but it is Shirley Maclaine who provides the film with its heart – she is bruised and brittle but eager for connection, and perfectly embodies the dizzying emotions of the winter season. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 6. My Best Friend's Wedding (1997) Considering how many people adore My Best Friend’s Wedding, it’s always surprising to re-discover how monstrous its apparent heroine is. Julia Roberts has had better-received roles before and since, but there’s something fascinatingly daring about her work here, playing a single woman in love with her best friend and determined to destroy his wedding to a lovely if naive rich girl she has decided is evil. Cameron Diaz, as the bride-to-be, is an adorable revelation, Rupert Everett a hoot as Roberts’s then-radical “gay best friend”. And the sheer darkness on display here, mixed with that funny and expensive Nineties-romcom sheen, makes it one of the most intriguing romcoms in history, and secretly one of its very best. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 5. Notting Hill (1999) You could argue that June and Joseph – the dead, park bench couple – have the most poignant love story in this film, but the one between world-famous movie star Anna (Julia Roberts) and very-much-not-famous bookshop owner Will (Hugh Grant at perhaps his most charming, foppish and floppy-haired) comes a close second. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 4. The Philadelphia Story (1960) A fizzy treasure of a comedy that set the tone for much of what came after it, The Philadelphia Story casts a never-haughtier Katharine Hepburn as a feisty heiress stuck between three men: her dull fiancé (John Howard), a prickly journalist (James Stewart) and the ex (Cary Grant) still hopelessly in love with her. Everyone speaks incredibly fast, romantic tribulations occur in elegant mansion estates and the film’s central trio embody an impossible movie-star glamour you can’t help but begin to miss as soon as they appear on screen. Rex Features The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 3. Annie Hall (1977) We know. Where you stand on Woody Allen’s work, particularly the stuff not revolving around the apparent inability of young women to resist the allure of a scrawny, bespectacled middle-aged neurotic, is one of those endless pop culture questions we’ve all asked ourselves in recent years. If anything, though, watch Annie Hall for Diane Keaton at her most Diane Keatonish – daffy, stylish and impossibly cool, she becomes so much more than an idealised fantasy figure through sheer force of will. Annie Hall, admittedly, is a masterpiece, if you can look past the obvious. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 2. You've Got Mail (1998) While Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan’s most famous prior romcom collaboration, 1993’s Sleepless in Seattle, has a dark melancholy that makes it less immediately pleasurable to watch, their 1998 reunion in You’ve Got Mail is the kind of movie built for comforting rewatches beneath a blanket. Or at least once every year at Christmas. The pair play sworn enemies waged in a war over the future of Ryan’s ludicrously serene independent book shop, but find love when interacting anonymously online. Despite the dial-up modems and archaic dialogue (“What’s email?” everyone seems on the verge of asking), You’ve Got Mail hasn’t aged poorly, proving how timeless chemistry-driven love stories between beautiful movie stars can be. And considering how brilliant Ryan is here, oscillating between tough strength and soft vulnerability, it is no surprise that she is still regarded as the star most associated with the genre. The 30 best romantic comedy movies, ranked 1. When Harry Met Sally (1989) Truthfully, it couldn’t be anything else. Not only did When Harry Met Sally kickstart the romcom boom that dominated the Nineties, it also invented much of what we recognise today as clichés: from the sardonic best friend (played to perfection by Carrie Fisher), to the late-night phone calls while watching old movies, the Christmas/New Year’s climax, the “neurotic Jewish man”/“Shiksa goddess woman” pairing at its centre, and the hilarious honesty when it comes to sex, never bettered than in the film’s iconic diner-orgasm scene. Romantic comedies are only clichéd because When Harry Met Sally set such a glorious benchmark for why these films work in the modern era, assisted by Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan at their most golden, and a gorgeously structured script that leaps through time, written by the queen of the genre herself, Nora Ephron. Nothing will ever better this.

There are other bridesmaids thrown into the mix – eccentric, hard-as-nails Megan (Melissa McCarthy, nominated for an Oscar for her role), sickly sweet Becca (Ellie Kemper) and jaded mother Rita (Wendi McLendon-Covey). All are electric, but Wiig is exceptional. A master of physical comedy, she has a face so scrunchy and elastic it would seem almost computer-animated if it weren’t also so human.

Much of Bridesmaids’ humour is understated – a passive-aggressive remark here, the slightest quiver of Wiig’s sweaty lip there – but at times it swings big. There is a xanax-induced aeroplane meltdown that deserves a whole appreciation piece of its own, not to mention physical fights, the perfectly placed deployment of the c-word, and that bathroom scene.

Wiig wasn’t too thrilled when it was put to her that she should write a little vomiting and diarrhoea into the script. “When people say, ‘Oh, we’re gonna give more female-centred movies a chance,’ you’re not reading the fine print,” she said in 2017, “which is, ‘Oh, but, they have to be like this.’ They want to see women acting like guys. The scene was not our idea and it was not in the original script and we didn’t love it. It was strongly suggested for us to put that in there. I didn’t want to see people s***ting and puking.”

The aeroplane meltdown in ‘Bridesmaids’ is worth a piece of its own

Wiig shouldn’t have been pressured to ape a certain kind of male comedy, but women can be as rude and crude as men, and before Bridesmaids, they weren’t allowed to be. More important, though, was the innately female rapport on display – one that had rarely been afforded the spotlight in a mainstream comedy, and which made a mockery of the now-infamous 2007 Vanity Fair article, “Why Women Aren’t Funny”.

Written by Christopher Hitchens, that article was even worse than its headline suggests. At one point, the author and journalist concedes that there are a few “impressive ladies” out there, but “most of them, when you come to review the situation, are hefty or dykey or Jewish, or some combo of the three”.

It was deeply offensive, but it was a sentiment that prevailed four years later. Even the film’s own marketing team subscribed to the concept, emblazoning the posters with, “Chick flicks don’t have to suck!”. And it’s still around in certain corners today.

Saoirse Ronan considers Bridesmaids to be “the best film in the world”. But when the four-time Oscar nominee recommended it to a male friend, he said: “It’s just a film about girls, isn’t it? Just a bunch of girls.” Ronan knew the implication that lurked beneath his dismissal. “I was so upset that there is this perception of a female film being something lesser,” she told Vulture in 2017. “Bridesmaids at its core is about friendship. It’s about a girl, a person, building herself up from the bottom and taking what she has left and making something of it.”

To dismiss Bridesmaids as “just a film about girls” is to rob yourself of both its humour and its profundity. At the film’s heart is the fear of losing the platonic love of your life. Annie may be funny, but she is also self-destructive and deeply afraid of intimacy. Try-hard Helen is anxious and desperate for friendship. Megan was horribly bullied at school. Rita is stuck in a loveless marriage. “It’s the men that I’ve spoken to, of all ages,” continued Ronan, “who seem to have the perception of what an all-female film is – that it’s wishy-washy or doesn’t really have any substance to it.”

Clearly, Bridesmaids put its head above the patriarchal parapet. Ahead of the film’s release, actor and screenwriter Jamie Denbo said, “I don’t know a female screenwriter, TV writer, actor or comedienne who hasn’t heard this statement in the past few months with regards to future projects: ‘Well, we’ll see how Bridesmaids does…’”

Thank goodness, then, that it made $288m at the box office from a $32.5m budget, and paved the way for a boon in a less testosterone-driven kind of comedy.

According to Lynda Obst, producer of Sleepless in Seattle (1993) and How to Lose a Guy in Ten Days (2003), Bridesmaids “had the biggest impact of any women’s movie that I can remember in my career”. Speaking to Salon just a few months after the film’s release, Obst said: “It came at a moment when women’s comedies, women’s thrillers, were going to get put by the wayside forever. Women’s projects were dying everywhere. That’s why the opening of Bridesmaids was so critical for every woman in features, why its success was attended with such profound interest by every woman writer, producer and director in town.”

Bridesmaids Trailer

“Bridesmaids broke the mould,” said Universal Pictures chair Donna Langley. “It took a familiar paradigm – the wedding comedy – and turned it on its ear. It created very honest, very contemporary characters that women around the world related to … and it emboldened talent to start writing more of those parts and emboldened studios to go for it a bit more, knowing there is a hungry demographic out there.”

Of course, being a trailblazer meant that Bridesmaids was expected to stand for much more than Wiig necessarily intended it to. What should have been allowed to be a wonderful, whipsmart comedy became the subject of debates over whether it was feminist, post-feminist or quasi-feminist. Whether it played too much into the hands of male sensibilities. Whether it accurately represented the female experience (as if that is one monolithic thing). Whether it relied too heavily on traditional femininity as its protagonist’s saving grace. It seems women can’t win.

Still, there can be no arguing about Bridesmaids’ culture importance. Amy Schumer credits the film with kickstarting her career. “It was women being portrayed as human beings, not like these caricatures we’ve seen,” she said. “Bridesmaids made [all this] feel possible.” She is not the only one who feels that way.