The Liberals suffered losses in every region of the country — especially at the hands of the Bloc Québécois in Quebec — but not enough to cost Justin Trudeau his government. Ontario was key for the Liberals. The vote held up there and about half of the caucus will come from the province.



With the Liberals dropping, the Conservatives made some small inroads (though they also lost in Quebec) and will win more seats than they had in 2015, but fell well short of their best hopes. They gained at the expense of both the Liberals and NDP in the Prairies, but otherwise the New Democrats largely held their own. The exception again was Quebec, where NDP incumbents had the toughest task — the party retains a minimal presence in the province.