Sputnik News — June 4, 2015

After raising nearly half a billion dollars for emergency disaster relief after the 2010 Haitian earthquake – including $170 million earmarked for ‘shelter relief’ – the American Red Cross has built a grand total of six houses, according to a new report.

An investigation by Propublica and NPR has shown a pattern of highly inefficient spending, management troubles, and a lack of local expertise which has resulted in very little concrete relief to the people of Haiti, despite massive outpouring of donations to one of the US’ most prominent charities.

Costly, Inexpert Foreigners Prioritized Over Haitians

One major barrier to effective relief has been a reliance on foreigners who came to the country with little or no knowledge of local culture or language, while dismissing or disparaging Haitians, the report finds. Though the American Red Cross (ARC) says that 90% of the employees in the Haiti program are Haitians, they would not provide a breakdown of nationalities in top positions, and the Propublica investigation found very few made it to top slots.

“The implication that talented, smart, competent Haitians cannot be found in Haiti has to be dispelled, if we are going to give Haitians a chance to be part of rebuilding Haiti,” read a 2011 memo from Judith St. Fort, then-director of the Haiti program, that described the disparaging attitudes of senior ARC managers towards Haitian employees.

Those foreign workers were also more costly — potentially up to $100,000 more a year — than Haitian employees.

Despite Red Cross CEO Gail McGovern’s own promise to “share the way we are spending our dollars,” the ARC has so far not even disclosed what percentage of its revenues go to overhead. That percentage is considered by charity watchdogs to be an essential measure of a charity’s trustworthiness and commitment to its cause rather than to its executives’ paychecks.

@LeftSentThis @RedCross nobody bothered to ask Haitians what they needed. Whatever aid left is a monument of shame 😒 — #PrisonStrike #AbolishPrisons (@jaZiFRESH) June 3, 2015

Even outside of big picture numbers like overhead the ARC “has declined repeated requests to disclose the specific projects, to explain how much money went to each or to say what the results of each project were,” Propublica reports.

The lack of transparency makes evaluating the Red Cross’ grand claims difficult, but some were clearly exaggerated or spun.

For example, the Red Cross says it has provided homes to more than 130,000 people, but that included people who were just “trained in proper construction techniques,” people who ended up in temporary shelters, or people who got rental assistance for a short period. Only six permanent homes have been entirely completed by the Red Cross in Haiti.

Red Cross officials like McGovern have repeatedly claimed that “Millions of Haitians are safer, healthier, more resilient, and better prepared” and that the ARC has helped “more than 4.5 million” Haitians.

But Jean-Max Bellerive, the Prime Minister of Haiti when the quake struck, finds those claims dubious when applied to a country with only 10 million people in total.

“No, no,” Bellerive told Propublica, reacting to the Red Cross’ numbers. “It’s not possible.”

Source