In this Tuesday, Jan. 23, 2018, photo, North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum delivers his State of the State address at Minot University in Minot, N.D. Burgum announced Friday that he has pardoned 16 people convicted of low-level marijuana crimes, the first wave in what may be thousands under a new policy the first-term Republican said gives former offenders a second chance. (Kim Fundingsland/Minot Daily News via AP, File)

In this Tuesday, Jan. 23, 2018, photo, North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum delivers his State of the State address at Minot University in Minot, N.D. Burgum announced Friday that he has pardoned 16 people convicted of low-level marijuana crimes, the first wave in what may be thousands under a new policy the first-term Republican said gives former offenders a second chance. (Kim Fundingsland/Minot Daily News via AP, File)

BISMARCK, N.D. (AP) — North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum announced Friday that he has pardoned 16 people convicted of low-level marijuana crimes, the first wave in what may be thousands under a new policy the first-term Republican said gives former offenders a second chance.

The policy adopted last year allows people with low-level marijuana convictions petition to have their records wiped clean if they avoid unlawful behavior for five years. The pardons erase the convictions as if they never occurred and records are shielded from public view.

Burgum and Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem both supported the change, which brings North Dakota in line with some other states and cities. Past convictions can be problematic for people trying to find jobs and housing.

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North Dakota’s pardon advisory board in November recommended wiping criminal records clean for 26 people with low-level marijuana convictions.

Burgum spokesman Mike Nowatzki said the governor’s office reviewed the cases and determined only 16 qualified.

“They went through a second round of vetting,” Nowatzki said. “This is something the governor takes very seriously.”

Burgum has said the policy change could help address North Dakota’s workforce shortage and grow its economy, while removing the stigma for what are minor cases from years ago.

People applying for pardons must complete a 1½-page form that law enforcement reviews before placing a case on the pardon board’s agenda. It costs nothing to apply.

Nowatzki said some of the people turned down for the pardons may reapply by filling out more in-depth application.

The deadline for the first round of applications was Aug. 10 but only about three-dozen people applied, and corrections rejected several before the applications came to the pardon advisory board.

Stenehjem, who sits on the five-member pardon advisory board, said he was surprised so few people had applied. He said estimated as many as 175,000 marijuana convictions over several decades could be eligible.

The Republican said his office would contact attorneys statewide urging them to let their former clients know of the change.

The deadline for the second round of applications for pardons under the new policy was Thursday. Corrections officials said 26 people applied.