THE HAGUE — The Netherlands defied expectations of a prolonged budget crisis on Thursday, rolling out an agreement to meet European Union targets less than a week after a dispute over austerity measures led to the collapse of Prime Minister Mark Rutte’s government and opened the door to elections that could help to decide the future of the euro.

Mr. Rutte’s finance minister, Jan Kees de Jager, said the deal brought the target for reducing the deficit next year to 3 percent of gross domestic product, as mandated by euro zone ministers last year, “into sight.”

Parliament was expected to debate the measures late into the night Thursday, but with the backing of 77 votes in the 150-seat lower house, Mr. Rutte’s budget appeared certain to go through essentially intact.

NOS television, an independent provider of news to the Netherlands Public Broadcasting System, said the deal called for a lower mortgage-interest tax deduction, a freeze on public sector wages, and increased “sin taxes,” among other things.