July 6, 2015

— With less than nine days to go in its nine- year journey to Pluto, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft is on the verge of delivering the first up-close images of the mysterious dwarf planet.



And when those historic images arrive on Earth, they are set to star in a new hour-long special, "Direct from Pluto: The First Encounter," premiering on the Science Channel on Wednesday, July 15 at 10 p.m. ET/PT.



"Science Channel viewers will see the very first close-up images of Pluto's surface and its moons, and learn more as leading experts discuss the previous planet's status as well as uncover some surprising research," the channel described in a release shared with collectSPACE.



Launched on Jan. 19, 2006, NASA's New Horizons set a speed record reaching the moon in just nine hours — ten times faster than any Apollo mission. Still, it took almost a decade for the piano-sized spacecraft to travel the more than three billion miles (5 billion kilometers) to reach Pluto, where it is set to make its closest approach on July 14, completing the initial reconnaissance of the classical solar system.







New Horizons returned images showing two very different faces of the mysterious dwarf planet Pluto. (NASA/JHUAPL/SwRI)

Already the probe has sent back images of the reddish- brown dwarf planet that surpass anything available before. The latest photos have revealed intriguing large dark spots of unknown origin.



"It's a real puzzle – we don't know what the spots are, and we can't wait to find out," principal investigator Alan Stern of the Southwest Research Institute, in Colorado, said in a NASA statement. "Also puzzling is the longstanding and dramatic difference in the colors and appearance of Pluto compared to its darker and grayer moon Charon."



On July 4, New Horizons lost communications with Earth as the result of a timing flaw in the spacecraft's command sequence that occurred during an operation to prepare it for the close flyby. The probe entered a safe mode, which temporarily halted its normal science operations.



But mission officials said the minor issue would not affect New Horizons' flyby and that data collection would resume by Tuesday (July 7).



"Now — with Pluto in our sights — we're on the verge of returning to normal operations and going for the gold," Jim Green, NASA's director of planetary science, said Sunday (July 5) in a statement.



Science Channel's "Direct from Pluto" will be on site to go behind the scenes at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Maryland, home to the New Horizons' mission control, during the fly by, while also exploring the history of Pluto's discovery and reclassification as a dwarf planet.







Artist rendering of New Horizons at Pluto. (Science Channel)

"[Pluto's] rise as a planetary rock star and its decline to dwarf planet status are explored," the channel stated in its release. "Diving into fierce debates between astronomers and planetary scientists, 'Direct' will feature Pluto's biggest supporters and detractors."



In addition to being at APL for the flyby, the special filmed interviews at the Dwarf Planet Pride Day in Seattle and at the Lowell Observatory in Arizona, where Clyde Tombaugh discovered Pluto in 1930.



Directed by Shelley Ayres, "Direct from Pluto" is produced for the Science Channel by Exploration Production Inc. of Discovery Canada.



Disclosure: collectSPACE editor Robert Pearlman appears as part of the Science Channel's "Direct From Pluto."